Silencing of p53 reduces cell migration in human Tenon's fibroblasts induced by TGF-β.

Abstract:

PURPOSE:Growth factors are considered as key molecules that participating in fibrosis formation. This research aimed to clarify potential effects of p53 on regulation of transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) and fibrosis formation and investigate the associated mechanisms. METHODS:Vimentin was examined to identify human Tenon's fibroblasts (HTFs). p53-targeting small interfere RNA (siRNA) was synthesis and transfected into HTFs. Real-time PCR assay was utilized to evaluate p53 and microRNA-29b (miR-29b) expression. Immunocytochemical assay was used to observe TGF-β expression. The wound healing assay was conducted to evaluate migration of HTFs. Dual-luciferase assay was employed to identify interaction between p53 and miR-29b in HTFs. RESULTS:Vimentin was extensively distributed in HTFs cells. HTFs at density of 5 × 104 cells/ml and 6 days exhibited the best growth. The p53 level in TGF-β treatment group was significantly higher compared to that in blank group (p < 0.01). miR-29b level in siRNA targeting p53 group was significantly increased compared to that in blank group (p < 0.01). siRNA targeting p53 could significantly inhibit HTFs migration compared to that in single TGF-β treating HTFs group (p < 0.01). Relative luciferase activity was significantly increased in p53 overexpressed HTFs compared to that in cells transfected with empty pcDNA3.0 plasmid (p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS:p53 inhibited expression of TGF-β, suppressed HTFs migration and inhibited HTFs growth, by reducing miR-29b expression and interacting with miR29b gene in HTFs.

journal_name

Int Ophthalmol

authors

Li N,Zhang R

doi

10.1007/s10792-020-01320-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1509-1516

issue

6

eissn

0165-5701

issn

1573-2630

pii

10.1007/s10792-020-01320-9

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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