[II: Difference plots or scattergram--when to use which?].

abstract：:A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The orbital varix is a rare congenital disorder. Men and women are equally affected. The disease becomes usually apparent during the third decade of life. PATIENT:A 66-year old women presented with a history of progressive enophthalmos for the last 45 years and complained of intermittent headache and visual...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Haritoglou C,Hintschich C

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To examine the differences in intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements obtained with Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and Pascal dynamic contour tonometry (DCT) in subjects with thin corneas and to correlate these with structural and functional parameters of glaucoma damage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hund...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Umurhan Akkan JC,Akkan F,Sezgin Akcay BI,Ayintap E,Tuncer K

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strabismus with unilateral elevation in adduction is an upward deviation of the adducting eye of unknown, not necessarily paretic origin. The term "old trochlear palsy" may be erroneous since the hypertropia is not necessarily larger in downward gaze and a causative lesion can usually not be identified. We d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kommerell G,Mattheus S,Mühlendyck H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These techniques are used in far-advanced cases of glaucoma when the campimetric method is not practicable due to a considerable loss of visual field. The patient takes a mixture of glycerol and ascorbic acid as a hypotensive agent, his visual field or visual acuity and intraocular pressure are checked every 30 minute...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vodovozov AM,Anidalova GB,Pilipjanko SK,Boriskina LN

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of spectral analysis for the ophthalmology is explained by means of the optical properties of hamoglobin and pigment. Basic technical provisions for the applied infraredfundusphotography as well as methods of computer aided image analysis are explained. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zirm K,Hofmann H,Zirm M

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hopeless glaucoma cases fluctuate between excessive pressures and phthisis. Due to the underlying disease (neovascularization in the chamber angle, chronic inflammation, dysgenesis, aphakia) the customary surgical pressure-lowering operations often fail and medication is also useless. As a "last-ditch" measure, there ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Robert Y,Martenet AC,Milano D

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 30-prism-test is a relatively quick and simple method for many-sided testing binocular behaviour in near distance in patients with reading difficulties and asthenopic symptoms, respecting well known and assumed causes of the disturbances. Therefore indications for treatment are given. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Safra D

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intravitreal triamcinolone injections are used for the treatment of occult choroidal neovascularisations (CNV) combined with photodynamic therapy (PDT). However, this therapy is not without considerable risks. The periocular mode of application seems to be a logical alternative. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rutishauser-Arnold Y,Thölen AM

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent technological innovations in cataract surgery have made the procedure even more precise and safe and the odds of having a highly satisfied patient even higher. These innovations include visualisation systems - such as intraoperative aberrometry - which are particularly helpful when it comes to implanting toric ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dick HB,Schultz T

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Additive manufacturing and 3D printing create new paths for the design and manufacturing of implants. Technologies with high resolution are required for the development of microstructured eye implants. In the present study, we demonstrate how these technologies can be used during the design development and m...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hinze U,El-Tamer A,Reiß S,Stolz H,Guthoff R,Stachs O,Chichkov BN

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Corneal blood staining may occur as a serious complication of persisting hyphema. In our two cases the corneal blood staining is a result of direct bleeding in the corneal stroma. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A female patient presented with a corneal blood staining through rupture of reopened vessels in interstitial k...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Giessler S,Gross M,Struck HG

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to ophthalmic symptoms (ptosis and retinitis pigmentosa), our patient displayed symptoms of disturbances of cardial conduction as well a mitochondrial myopathy. The latter was confirmed histologically. The order in which the symptoms of the disease appear may vary, but the close cooperation of ophthalmolog...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spina G,Capone A

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) may develop eye problems, due to impaired ocular protective mechanisms or direct involvement of the eye in severe systemic diseases. If eye infections or ocular surface disorders are not identified in time, endophthalmitis or corneal ulcer may develop and can ca...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Siebert C,Menges A,Tost FH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Descemetʼs membrane detachment (DMD) is a rare complication following cataract and glaucoma surgery as well as lamellar graft procedures. DMD can lead to blurry vision, halos and severe visual loss. Clinically, when there is a large central detachment, a double anterior chamber is seen to form. In this scenario, surgi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wimmersberger Y,Bergin C,Sharkawi E

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two separate lenses were found in the right eye of a 9-year-old boy who underwent surgery for bilateral cataracta congenita perinuclearis. No other ocular anomalies were observed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gerkowicz K,Toczolowski J

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of glaucoma treatment is to maintain the patient's visual function and related quality of life, at a sustainable cost. In this review, methods of measuring quality of life are presented, together with their impact in clinical practice. METHODS:Searches were from the inception of the database to dat...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hirneiss C,Kortüm K

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A peripheral iridotomy (PI) is the treatment of choice for pupillary block. In this study we investigated the effect of enlarging the size of a small PI on the anterior chamber angle in patients with angle closure using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients who had been treated with las...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bochmann F,Johnson Z,Atta HR,Azuara-Blanco A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Varying degrees of deficient color perception along the Deutan axis within one family have been studied and presented. All seven family members exhibit manifest color blindness. The question of the phenotype among heterozygotic females is discussed on the basis of the data found by anomaloscope testing and the hue tes...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fahrenkamp-Richner K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bilateral stromal corneal opacifications are a differential diagnostical challenge to identify associated systemic diseases. CASE-REPORT:A 47-year old civil engineer (height 167 cm) with bilateral stromal corneal clouding presented with visual loss for the last 27 years: VA 20/100 OD and 20/50 OS (following...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Viestenz A,Shin YS,Viestenz A,Naumann GO

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a discussion of the pathomechanism of skull trauma by a blow leading to chiasmal lesion, frontobasal injuries of the skull are considered; it is shown that typical defects of the visual field resulting from chiasmal damage can be revealed not only in cases of serious industrial or traffic accidents with brain co...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fulmek R

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report on an eight-year-old boy, who was presented in our clinic because of head turn. The cause of the tortecollis (ocular or general) in this case was and still cannot be explained. Only by applying extensive prism adaptation tests it was possible to prove the ocular character of the head turn. CASE RE...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van Waveren M,Krzizok T,Besch D

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The survival rate was calculated using the life table method in 1,501 patients suffering from choroidal melanomas and treated in 10 eye hospitals in the GDR between 1960 and 1979. The results of treatment by (1) enucleation, (2) enucleation with postoperative irradiation of the orbit and (3) local irradiation with 106...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kiehl H,Kirsch I,Lommatzsch P

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two groups of patients with two different posterior chamber intraocular lenses, very different correlations were found between postoperative and calculated anterior chamber depth, and between postoperative anterior chamber depth and axial length. Since it has long been known that there are positive correlations bet...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Thill-Schwaninger M,Giers U

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subretinal hemorrhage in age related macular degeneration (AMD) usually causes acute visual loss and is associated with poor visual prognosis. In order to prevent retinal damage and to perform laser treatment of the underlying choroidal neovascularization (CNV) the subretinal hemorrhage has to be removed fro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Framme C,Toukhy HE,Sachs HG,Spiegel D,Roider J,Gabel VP,Lohmann CP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The labeled microsphere method was used to determine the blood flow in the eyes and some other tissues in conscious rabbits with unilateral section of the cervical sympathetic chain. Flow measurements were made before and after a hemorrhage corresponding to 17.3 +/- 1.6 ml/kg body weight. The mean arterial blood press...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bill A

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of the worldwide declining number of syphilis cases, there has been stable rate of syphilis infections in Switzerland from 2006 - 2008. In the year 2008 672 case were reported. Uveitis is the most common ocular finding in syphilis. It occurs in 2.5 %-5 % of all cases. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Six patients...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jäger S,Meier FM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitution therapy with artificial tears is the standard in dry eye disease. Nowadays there are a vast variety of different preparations. This article gives an overview of both new and old approaches to substitution therapy (one-, two- and three-phase preparations) as well as opportunities for the causal treatment. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Erb C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of parenteral treatment with Etaretin in 40 patients (79 eyes) suffering from senile maculopathy are reported. In 84% of the cases there was a degeneration of the dry type and in 16% a disciform exudative maculopathy. The cases of dry maculopathy responded well within a floow-up period of 8 to 18 months. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Varga M,Gábriel I,Follmann P

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Can the capsulotomy with small radial incisions compared to the continuous curvilinear capsulorhexis with perfect IOL centration still be recommended? This problem should be clarified under standard conditions. METHOD:On 100 patients both procedures were applied alternating with corneoscleral incision, phac...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fetscher M,Müller-Jensen K

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00