Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The orbital varix is a rare congenital disorder. Men and women are equally affected. The disease becomes usually apparent during the third decade of life. PATIENT:A 66-year old women presented with a history of progressive enophthalmos for the last 45 years and complained of intermittent headache and visual deterioration in the left eye. RESULTS:Visual acuity was markedly reduced in the left eye and optic atrophy was present. The enophthalmos was less apparent after bending forward of the upper part of the body. A concentric visual field defect was noted during perimetry, CT revealed severe changes in the orbital walls. CONCLUSION:Enophthalmos in association with an orbital varix is a rare condition and is usually caused by atrophy of the orbital fatty tissue; changes in the orbital walls are less common.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Haritoglou C,Hintschich Cdoi
10.1055/s-2003-38631subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-04-01 00:00:00pages
268-71issue
4eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
220pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lysosomal storage diseases represent a group of about 50 genetic disorders. The deficiencies of lysosomal and non-lysosomal proteins cause an accumulation of compounds which are normally degraded within the lysosome. There are currently no therapeutic options to cure patients suffering from a lysosomal storage disease...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109958
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::153 patients suffering from retinoblastoma and treated between 1960 and 1980 were analysed retrospectively. Median follow-up was 11.2 years. 13 patients (8.5%) died from retinoblastoma. 3 patients died from a secondary osteosarcoma. The survival rates from patients with differentiated retinoblastomas did not differ fr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045753
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medium and long term results of trabeculotomy and goniotomy operations for primary congenital glaucomas treated in Lausanne between 1965 and 1990 were studied retrospectively. Parameters evaluated were intraocular pressure (IOP) and final visual acuity (VA). Data on IOP were available for 38 eyes. 66% underwent trabec...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045775
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been shown by a series of 127 dacryocystorhinostomies using the Toti technique, that this operation, which is independent of age or aethiology, can be performed using a simple procedure and a short hospitalization time. The success rate of over 90% indicates that this operation should be used as a standard proc...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Die Tränendrüse kann von einer Vielzahl neoplastischer, infektiöser und autoimmunologischer Erkrankungen betroffen sein. Eine radiologische Charakterisierung der Veränderungen kann Hinweise für die differenzialdiagnostische Einordnung liefern. Erkrankungen der ableitenden Tränenwege, insbesondere Tränenwegsverschlüsse...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1358102
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Flavonoids are known as potent inhibitors of aldose reductase, an enzyme that may initiate cataract formation in diabetes. We have tested the inhibitory activity of new flavone derivatives on a homogenate of lens epithelium. Compounds which inhibited the enzyme activity by more than 50 percent at 10(-60) M were then t...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057488
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brachytherapy with 106Ru/106Rh necessitates protracted irradiation because the applicators have to be sutured to the sclera. Protracted radiotherapy causes more intensive damage in tumor cells with increased metabolism and a higher mitosis rate than in normal tissue. Beta irradiation of rabbit eyes with 0.258-0.231 Gy...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050770
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Network analysis of the human retinal vessels must be based on a thorough knowledge of the topology of the network. This derives from the numerical composition of the network's individual components. Using histologic specimens, centrifugal and centripetal ordering methods were compared. It was found necessary to use a...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046240
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the course of 2943 autopsies, during which the eyes were also removed, investigations were carried out concerning inflammatory lesions of the posterior uveal tract. Posterior uveitis was found in 202 cases (6.9%) of subjects whose mean age was 74.5 years. In 98% of the cases this was a non-granulomatous inflammatio...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050780
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Optometer can be used in a binocular manner if the loupe-lens is replaced by a concave mirror of appropriate size and form. The concave mirror or the plane mirror connected to it can be partially transparent. With an appropriate arrangement of these elements the test field can be seen in free space. The image can ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ocular involvement in panarteritis nodosa (PAN) has been reported to occur in 10 to 20% of patients. In 3 patients with acute visual disturbance we point out unusual findings. PATIENTS:Case 1. A 40-year-old man initially presented with papilledema together with partial optic atrophy in both eyes, later poly...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-11260
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the vasorelaxing properties of pinacidil (a potassium-channel-opener) in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. METHODS:Isometric contractions of isolated porcine ciliary arteries were measured with a myograph system. The vessels were first precontracted with the thromboxan...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15894
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case report on a child with acute lymphogenous leukemia. Although there was constant hematological remission she developed an isolated leukemic iritis and secondary glaucoma. The clinical picture showed a characteristic stratification of the hyphema. After the patient had remained seated for a prolonged period of time...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050208
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An early diagnosis, differential diagnosis and possible decision about therapeutic interventions has considerable consequences for the personal and social life of patients affected with inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD). For the ophthalmologist, the clinical heterogeneity interferes with a simple diagnostic approach...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/a-1118-3705
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endothelial dysfunction has become a strongly discussed factor regarding glaucoma pathogenesis. In addition to peripapillary bleedings as signs of vascular damage, there is a definite correlation between glaucoma and vascular dysregulation syndrome. The aim of this study was to evaluate endothelial cell re...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-122677
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The intravitreal injection of an anti-VEGF compound is the current standard of care in neovascular AMD. The response to this therapy varies greatly. To date it was not possible to determine clear predictive factors in regard to therapy response, thus making it difficult when counselling patients regarding th...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1299250
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::For laboratory diagnosis, virus isolation and identification from conjunctival swabs should be combined with serology (two blood specimens: early and 14 days or later after onset of disease). The group-specific complement fixation fails in almost one-half of the cases. Additional type-specific reactions (neutralizatio...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055142
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study describes the clinical, topographical, pachymetrical, and histological features of a unique corneal disorder: keratoglobus. CASE REPORT:Ultrasound pachymetry proved that the structure of the cornea was evenly thinning towards the periphery. Histological examinations disclosed the absence of Bowma...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858171
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is involved in the pathophysiology of age-related macula degeneration (ARMD). Observations on a clinical or laboratory level have revealed that supplementation of antioxidative scavengers failed in many cases. A potential therapeutic target is the cellular signa...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027600
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two tissue specimens obtained by trabeculectomy from infant eyes with different reactive changes in their chamber angles due to previous trabeculotomies are described and discussed. Both eyes had been operated on glaucoma for several times. In the first case, the trabeculotomy had resulted in the formation of laminar ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057503
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::On account of the good results with the new generation of anterior chamber lenses reported by C.D. Binkhorst, the implantation of lenses was begun in 1969 at the Department of Ophthalmology in Bremen and 350 anterior chamber lenses were implanted till 1st Febr. 1977. After the presentation of indications and the opera...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1978-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous orbital haemorrhage can occur at any age. The clinical presentation is often dramatic with acute painful proptosis and nausea. Vision may be severely impaired. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 77 years old lady woke up with sudden retroocular pain, diplopia and proptosis. Her blood pressure was 235 / 95 mmHg...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027354
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report on 530 lens implantation procedures performed in the years from 1981 to 1985. Different complications with different lens models are mentioned, in particular cystoid macular edema, subluxation or luxation of the artificial lens, vitreous complication, secondary cataract, and retinal detachment. A comparison was...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054355
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arteriovenous malformation is a rare vascular disease of the orbit that has to be differentiated from arteriovenous fistulas (e.g., of the carotid sinus), arterial aneurysms, the varices and the angiomas. It develops in the presence of an underlying constitutional maldifferentiation of the vascular bed but usually onl...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046343
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of torsional shift operation, or "rotatory Kestenbaum procedure" - in which both ocular bulbs are rotated to the side to which the head is inclined - head malpostures can be eliminated or alleviated in three out of four cases. This applies both to the smaller group of patients with true nystagmus compensation...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050307
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Various procedures are available for the treatment of advanced glaucoma. We examined the efficacy and safety of fractionated cyclophotocoagulation (CPC) with up to ten laser spots for advanced primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and pseudoexfoliation (PEX) glaucoma treated with maximal topical therapy or eye-...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1057-9699
更新日期:2020-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) with intravitreal bevacizumab. PATIENTS AND METHOD:The ongoing prospective study included 8 consecutive patients (8 eyes) with macular edema secondary to CRVO (6 non ischemic and 2 ischemic), trea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027258
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indications for anterior vitrectomy are presented and the surgical technique is described. An analysis is made of the results of anterior vitrectomy in 93 eyes followed for 4 years and compared with the results of a previous study in which vitreous loss was treated more conservatively. The results of anterior vitr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computerized threshold perimetry of the central 30 degrees was performed on 69 eyes of 36 patients (men and women of all age groups and with different types of diabetes) one day before and one month after panretinal photocoagulation by argon laser. An average of 900 spots were placed in a chessboard pattern in three s...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050103
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To remind of the absolute necessity for early diagnosis in the presence of ocular signs in children giving rise to possible intraocular tumours. METHOD:Based on our own experience of intraocular tumours in children, together with findings from the literature, diagnostic criteria and methods of treatment are pr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15884
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00