[Torsional shift operation, a tool in complete early childhood strabismus].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced cataract with hard lens nuclei frequently challenge the ophthalmologic surgeon when doing phacoemulsification. In the present study, we examined the effect of a new phaco tip design during cataract surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:100 patients were assigned to two groups. In group 1 (50 patients), the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vetter JM,Wirbelauer C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the light of studies in children which showed no significant changes concerning anterior chamber depth, central corneal thickness and chamber angle width after eye muscle surgery, the aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in adults by means of optical coherence tomography. PATIENTS AND METHODS:U...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lüchtenberg M,Haeussler-Sinangin Y,Kohnen T,Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Koss MJ,Schalnus R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-four glaucomatous eyes (125 patients) with visual field defects of Stage I and II in the central visual field were examined with the Octopus perimeter 201, Program 31 or 33, and were divided into 3 groups according to maximum intraocular pressures: (1) low-tension glaucoma (21 mm Hg), (2) glaucoma s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gramer E,Leydhecker W

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Until now, venous pressure within the eye has widely been equated with intraocular pressure (IOP). Measurements with dynamometers calibrated in instrument units or in force showed that the retinal venous pressure (RVP) may be higher than the IOP in glaucoma patients. In this study, the RVP was measured wit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stodtmeister R,Koch W,Georgii S,Pillunat KR,Spörl E,Pillunat LE

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper exposes the shortcomings of orthoptics and proposes an original system of concomitant squint treatment named diploptics. This system is based on the new conception of the role of bifixation in the physiology and pathology of binocular vision. The major principle of diploptics is to induce diplopia un...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Awetissow ES

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Measles retinitis is rare in immunocompetent patients and has recently been only sporadically described. This case report reveals the clinical picture, the course of the disease and the prognosis of this entity. HISTORY AND FINDINGS:One month after a diagnosed measles infection, a 12-year-old girl presented...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Neppert B

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A horizontal diplopia is produced with prisms whose bases are nasal or temporal. The subject has to fixate a circle, now seen double, alternately with his left and right eye and touch the center of the circle with a finger. Of one hundred subjects thus examined, 85 located the circle accurately every time when the one...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Safra D

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated 7 children with developmental anomalies of the optic disc. In all cases a typical pattern of hypoplasia was observed. In all patients was found a very marked impairment of visual acuity or even blindness of the affected eye with most frequently squint and nystagmus. Besides ophthalmological in...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krzystkowa K,Mirkiewicz-Sieradzka B,Bryk E

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 36-year-old patient with bilateral Terrien's disease, surgery to improve vision in the right eye, which was in Stage V, was no longer possible. In Stage III a thoroughgoing keratectomy parallel to the limbus was performed, in combination with cataract extraction and coreplasty. Even though Descemet's membrane was...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schulze F

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of modern optical examination techniques such as sonography, nuclear magnetic resonance tomography (NMR) and x-ray computer tomography up to now the meningioma of the optic nerve sheath still poses a problem in respect of differential diagnosis. This problem is illustrated by two case reports. In both patient...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klemm M,Guthoff R,Zanella F

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the first time two cases are described with disturbances of binocular vision caused by subjective perception of positive scotomata in the amblyopic eye. The visual strain of working at a terminal leads to a slight increase in the squint angle; as a result, a paracentral scotoma may shift into the middle of the bin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stangler-Zuschrott E,Harrer S

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant melanoma of the choroid is the most common ocular primary malignancy, but is still a rare tumour. The occurrence of bilateral uveal melanoma is exceedingly rare. The probability of any one individual developing bilateral melanoma is estimated to be 1 to 50 million. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sturm V,Richard G

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of virtual reality (VR) has gained increasing interest for the acquirement of ophthalmosurgical skills outside the operating room and is thereby increasing patients' safety. The aim of this study was to evaluate trainees' acceptance of VR for assessment and training during several Drylabs with an oph...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koch F,Koss MJ,Singh P,Naser H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological, rather then purely technical approach seems to be very essential to ensure better results in alloplasty of the cornea. The diseased corneal tissue (especially, after corneal burns) usually fails to accept a keratoprosthesis permanently. The cornea must, therefore, be biologically reconstructed by transplan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krasnov MM

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is useful to define atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC) as a non-infectious inflammatory condition of the ocular surface, which is associated with atopy. The pathogenesis of the disorder is not completely understood. The diagnosis is based on the patient's history and the clinical manifestations. Successful managemen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sobolewska B,Zierhut M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The center of the cornea was measured preoperatively in 29 patients suffering from intracranial tumors (acoustic neuroma, trigeminus neuroma, basal meningioma). These measurements were made with the Draeger electronic-optical esthesiometer; the results were supplemented by an analysis of tumor diameters determined by ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heller H,Koniszewski G

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We are reporting a case of a 23-year-old patient suffering from measles despite vaccination during childhood. He presented with bilateral punctate keratitis without conjunctival reaction 10 days after the onset of rash. We assume a late immunological reaction, possibly related to earlier vaccination. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Trüb PR

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients, members of a family with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), were studied to verify whether the disease was associated with a suspected platelet aggregation defect. No hemostaseologic defect was found in either the affected or healthy members of the family; in particular, there were no grounds f...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bopp S,Wagner T,Laqua H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proliferative retinopathy is an important cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Incomplete panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) can lead to recurrent proliferation of new vessels. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analysed the outcome of patients with high risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PD...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ambresin A,Strueven V,Pournaras JA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Until now, many studies have investigated the link between motor development and visual-spatial abilities in infancy and childhood. Most of these studies found evidence that there is such a link in typically developing children or children with locomotor delay. Only a few studies have tested the consequence...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dillmann J,Freitag C,Holve K,Schweinfurth S,Lorenz B,Schwarzer G

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A number of clinical studies have investigated the influence of hypnotics and relaxants on intraocular pressure. All of them referred to the normal eye. Our goal was to show if there is a difference in intraocular pressure profile during general anesthesia between eyes with and without primary open angle gla...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hoffmann PC,Köhalmi E,Hütz WW,Eckhardt HB

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease with high social impact that severely hinders the quality of life of the affected patients. The aim of our study is to examine the ultrastructural changes in the choroidal neovascular membranes occurring after the intravitreal administration of Avastin. MA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vidinova C,Vidinov N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon utilization of echography one certainly will not be able to detect retinal defects; however, other parameters of retinal detachment which by means of solely optical examination techniques may remain undiagnosed can be evaluated successfully. This concerns not only the diagnosis of retinal detachment alone but als...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Freyler H

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of late age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) according to the results of prospective clinical studies is indicated in classical choroidal neovascularisations (NV), which can be delineated from the center of the fovea. To evaluate the effectiveness of this therapy, the knowledge of the frequen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pauleikhoff D,Knebel C,Peuser M,Schrenk M,Wessing A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A broad differential diagnosis has to be considered in a patient with swollen discs. Myeloproliferative disorders such as leukemia and lymphoma can in rare cases cause infiltrative optic neuropathy. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Two patients initially presented with slowly progressive severe visual loss. History was un...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wirth MG,Bergamin O,Goede JS,Landau K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables noninvasive high-resolution 3D imaging of the human retina, and thus plays a fundamental role in ophthalmology. Via OCT examination, even subtle retinal changes can be captured, which occur in very early stages of different diseases (e.g., glaucoma, diabetes mellitus, or age-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Röhlig M,Jünemann A,Fischer DC,Prakasam RK,Stachs O,Schumann H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose. The aim of this pharmacogenetic study was to evaluate the impact of high-risk alleles in factor H, factor C3 and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on the response to intravitreal bevacizumab in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a Tunisian population. Methods. Ninety p...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Habibi I,Kort F,Sfar I,Chebil A,Bouraoui R,Ben Abdallah T,Gorgi Y,El Matri L

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute retinal necrosis (ARN) is a rare entity caused by Herpes viruses. An immunocompromised background and the complications of ARN mostly lead to a poor visual outcome. Confirmation of the early diagnosis through polymerase chain reaction and antibody detection from aqueous or vitreous taps is recommended to improve...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Winterhalter S,Adams O,Althaus Ch,Stammen J,Schöler EM,Joussen AM

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of spectral analysis for the ophthalmology is explained by means of the optical properties of hamoglobin and pigment. Basic technical provisions for the applied infraredfundusphotography as well as methods of computer aided image analysis are explained. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zirm K,Hofmann H,Zirm M

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correction of lower eyelid retraction remains a challenge with established techniques having disadvantages. A recently described alternative is implantation of an ultrathin high density porous polyethylene lower eyelid spacer (Medpor LES). We report our experience on implanting this Medpor LES, especiall...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： de Jong-Hesse Y,Paridaens DA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00