Abstract:
:For laboratory diagnosis, virus isolation and identification from conjunctival swabs should be combined with serology (two blood specimens: early and 14 days or later after onset of disease). The group-specific complement fixation fails in almost one-half of the cases. Additional type-specific reactions (neutralization, hemagglutination inhibition, type-specific complement fixation) may be performed with adenovirus 8 and, in epidemic outbreaks, also with other types. Immunofluorescence procedures have proved to be of limited value; rapid diagnostic procedures are not yet available.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Wigand R,Keller Ddoi
10.1055/s-2008-1055142subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-06-01 00:00:00pages
545-7issue
6eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
180pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of soft contact lenses with different lens power on the measured value of the intraocular pressure with non-contact pneumotonometry. METHODS:120 eyes (80 healthy volunteers: 50 women, 30 men, aged 22 to 61 years) were included in this study. Intraocular pressure was measured with a pneum...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-812564
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A pronounced fundus autofluorescence (lipofuscin) occurs in eyes with AMD. Parapapillary lipofuscin accumulation in the retinal pigment epithelial cells was observed in eyes with advanced glaucoma histologically. The aim of this study was to evaluate the parapapillary autofluorescence (PAF) in vivo in health...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858856
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the city of Zurich, vision screening is performed by school medical services as part of the legally compulsory preventive medical examinations. We retrospectively evaluated the results of the 2011-2012 school year. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Preventive medical examinations by the school medical services were p...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0041-111818
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on the possibilities for examination of the stereoscopic vision at 2 or 4 meters by the phase-difference-haploscope. Besides a gross-qualitative test, methods of estmating realdepth acuity are described. There is a great variability of test-conditions for special scientific problems. During the rout...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lattice corneal dystrophy type I is one of the frequent forms of stromal dystrophies following autosomal dominant inheritance. The beta-IG-h3 gene encoding keratoepithelin on the long arm of chromosome 5 has recently been described as disease gene for lattice corneal dystrophy type I as well as for three oth...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034852
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal vision requires an ocular surface with vital epithelial coverage and a stable tear film. A multitude of endogenous and external factors may alter this delicate balance. Studies over the last decade have established that Ca2+ is an important factor in the control of ocular surface epithelial function and has le...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1120-8754
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We describe the clinical findings and course of cilioretinal artery occlusion (CAO) combined with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in two patients and present a review of the relevant literature. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: An otherwise healthy 24-year-old woman presented to the emergency unit with a pai...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245291
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Morbus Morbihan is a rare complication of rosacea, consisting of a persistent lymphoedema of the upper part of the face. It has typically a chronic course, unspecific histopathological findings and an extreme refractoriness to therapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Between February 2008 and January 2010, 5 patients ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245960
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Soft intraocular lenses (IOLs) have been developed to be folded during insertion to allow implantation through a small incision. The surface of the IOL is of great importance in postoperative inflammation and long-term acceptance of the implant. Rough and sharp edges can damage delicate intraocular tissues. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035377
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) with intravitreal bevacizumab. PATIENTS AND METHOD:The ongoing prospective study included 8 consecutive patients (8 eyes) with macular edema secondary to CRVO (6 non ischemic and 2 ischemic), trea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027258
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastatic carcinomata in the anterior uvea are rare. Some of them may be diagnosed before the primary tumor is clinically detected. We report on three such cases. The vast majority of secondaries in the anterior uvea have their primary in the bronchus. It is rather exceptional that a metastasis in the anterior chambe...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057611
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In ophthalmology, regenerative medicine is rapidly becoming a reality. Cell based treatment strategies in end stage retinal degeneration may be of therapeutic value, whatever the mechanism of disease mechanism. However, while corneal transplantation is commonly performed with excellent results, many obstacles must be ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-105873
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this investigation was to analyse the ophthalmic follow-up care of former pre-term and full-term born infants aged 4 to 10 years in the clinical practice and the comparison to the recommendations of the national ophthalmic guidelines. METHODS:For the prospective Wiesbaden Prematurity Study (W...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-118852
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A sectorial racemose vascular malformation of the iris in the left eye of a 32-year-old man is reported: a dilated episcleral artery disappeared in the limbal sclera; it reappeared in the chamber angle and after dichotomous branching, continued toward the pupil. The peripupillary capillaries of this sector were dilate...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054872
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of data collected over a period of 22 years from 376 patients enucleated at the Eye Clinic of Karl Marx University, Leipzig because of malignant choroidal melanoma, the prognostic significance and reliability of various histopathological characteristics was investigated. The most significant characteristi...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050116
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Juvenile xanthogranuloma is an uncommon benign skin disease primarily affecting infants and young children. Ocular involvement is rare and most often affecting the iris. Isolated xanthogranulomas of the corneoscleral limbus are reported in the literature in only a few patients. HISTORY AND FINDINGS:A 10-yea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035489
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Corneal blood staining may occur as a serious complication of persisting hyphema. In our two cases the corneal blood staining is a result of direct bleeding in the corneal stroma. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A female patient presented with a corneal blood staining through rupture of reopened vessels in interstitial k...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035098
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 14 selected cases of retinal detachment the vitreous cavity was filled with Healon (0.8-4.0 ml) during subretinal drainage. Follow-up periods ranged between 2 and 7 months. In 12 cases the retinal detachment was cured; in 2 eyes redetachment with massive periretinal proliferation occurred. In addition to transient ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054899
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present article is to review the methodical and technological development of pars plana vitrectomy. Special attention is drawn to safety, efficiency and functionality of the innovative 25-gauge und 23-gauge vitrectomy systems which are compared to the standard 20-gauge vitrectomy system. This was...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963518
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For an implemented ophthalmological screening within a German long-term cohort study (National Cohort) simple and effective methods for an examination of visual acuity and for non-mydriatic retina photografies should be evaluated. Furthermore standard operating-procedures (SOP) should be developed. METHODS:...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350685
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whereas by far not all properties of the crystalline lens can be realized with an artifical intraocular lens, maximal stability of such a device is its most important feature. The latter can be achieved by the adherence of the lens to the capsular membrane, left behind after extra-capsular cataract extraction. In this...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bilateral stromal corneal opacifications are a differential diagnostical challenge to identify associated systemic diseases. CASE-REPORT:A 47-year old civil engineer (height 167 cm) with bilateral stromal corneal clouding presented with visual loss for the last 27 years: VA 20/100 OD and 20/50 OS (following...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-35688
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Correct differential diagnosis in cases of blurred optic disc margins is a challenging task for ophthalmologists. The reliable differentiation of pseudopapilloedema and true papilloedema has significant implications for proper patient management. Conditions that give rise to pseudopapilloedema include small crowded di...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0043-108489
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conjunctivae of nine rabbits of the same breed were used to compare the local compatibility of the Endorfer Jod-Thermalsole with that of a physiological NaCl solution. The neuroleptanalgesics were administered using perfusion techniques. The reddening thus caused was used to measure the degree of inflammation. The...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055295
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-penetrating glaucoma surgery was primarily developed as an alternative to the widely applied trabeculectomy. Since the anterior chamber in non-penetrating surgery is not directly opened, common postoperative complications such as hypotony are rare. The most frequently applied technique in this group is the deep sc...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1351060
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 27 patients treated by silicone injection combined with pars plana vitrectomy various conditions of the retina were demonstrated by echography. As a result of silicone oil instillation the vitreous distance is prolonged and the sound absorption is higher. At the border of the silicone bubble the reflective echos ar...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054562
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The assessment of visual field findings is fundamental in neuro-ophthalmological functional diagnostics: By means of perimetry, functional and topodiagnostic considerations in case of unexplained visual loss or suspected lesions of the visual pathway are possible in a non-invasive manner. Repeated examinations allow f...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/a-0668-5971
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the vasorelaxing properties of pinacidil (a potassium-channel-opener) in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. METHODS:Isometric contractions of isolated porcine ciliary arteries were measured with a myograph system. The vessels were first precontracted with the thromboxan...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15894
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crucial aetiological factors of idiopathic retinal detachment are posterior vitreous detachment with collapse, and degenerative lesions in the fundus periphery. Posterior vitreous detachment does not imply diagnostic problems to the expert in this field. On the other hand, the peripheral retinal degenerations incl...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057296
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00