[Echographic findings following intravitreous silicone injections].

abstract：:In this article the authors review present knowledge concerning the pathogenesis of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). The function of cells such as macrophages, fibroblasts, retinal pigment epithelial cells, and glial cells, as well as their interaction with constituents of the extracellular matrix such as fibron...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiedemann P,Weller M,Heimann K

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dry-eye is a multifactorial disease consisting of different pathomechanisms including instability of the tearfilm, increase of tearfilm osmolarity and most importantly inflammation of the ocular surface. In this context numerous signalling pathways and related immune mechanisms were identified all pointing towards aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Steven P,Cursiefen C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a brief review of various interpretations of the disease and its treatment, the author's observations in 13 cases (18 eyes) treated during a period of ten years are reported. The data (Tables 2 and 3) are discussed with reference to the different forms of clinical manifestation of the disease (Table 4). Ther...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böke W,Teichmann KD,Junge W

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A "false faden operation was performed in 13 cases. In contrast to Cüpper's faden operation it had no lasting effect. The results of other authors were not confirmed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann H

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The foveo-papillary angle (FPA) on fundus photographs is the accepted standard for the measurement of ocular cyclotorsion. We assessed the inter-rater reliability of this method in healthy subjects and in patients with trochlear nerve palsies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this methodological study, fundus photog...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dysli M,Kanku M,Traber GL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated the wound closure of conjunctival wounds with fibrin adhesive as compared to a suture technique in rabbits. Similarly, the fixation of a transplant of lyophilized dura mater on the sclera by fibrin adhesive was also compared with a suture technique. Both clinically and histologically, there we...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Härting F,Mellin KB

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 57 cases with retrocorneal membrane following penetrating keratoplasty are reported and discussed with regard to their clinical and histopathological pictures and pathogenesis. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knöbel H,von Domarus D

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the 185 retinoblastoma patients seen at the Lausanne Retinoblastoma Clinic from 1963-1993, 24 (14%) first presented with another sign than classical leukocoria (60.5%) or strabismus (21.5%). Most of these atypical signs were related to inflammatory complications of unrecognized retinoblastoma; they consisted of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Gailloud C,Munier F,Lendi B,Uffer S

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of normal differentiations is indispensable for interpreting developmental disturbances in animal experiments. Accordingly, the investigations described in the present paper were aimed at explaining the process of myelinization of the optic nerve in the domestic mouse breed Agnes Bluhm Jena-Halle. First sign...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bernstein E,Tost M,Holzhausen HJ

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The application of anti fibroses agents during glaucoma surgery leads to more satisfactory results with lower i.o. pressure, yet eliciting complications in wound healing, avascular filtering blebs and frequent chronic hypotonias. In patients with lower risk for failure a reduction of concentration and applic...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Annen DJ,Stürmer J

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new method of refractive corneal surgery is presented. With the q-switched Nd:YAG-laser Visulas (Zeiss-Oberkochen) we succeed in altering the optical power of the cornea of rabbits, pigs and humans. The number of applied laser spots and the distribution pattern influence the way and the amount of change of refractio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Höh H,Becker KW

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid movement (vibration) of a movable scissor blade against a stationary blade at alternating current frequency (50 Hz) provides considerable improvement of cutting power and decreases distortion and crushing of the tissue. The article describes vibrational scissors for cataract surgery. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spitznas M,Kreiger A

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative hyperopia is a frequent result of cataract surgery in eyes after previous myopic kerato-refractive surgery. One reason for the underestimation of intraocular lens (IOL) power is the wrong corneal refractive power measurement obtained by keratometers and corneal topography systems after LASIK. T...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schäfer S,Kürzinger G,Spraul CW,Kampmeier J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the group of diseases comprising corneal dystrophies, there are a number for which contact lenses may be considered. For example, soft contact lenses may be beneficial in the management of recurrent corneal erosions and advanced bullous keratopathy and may lead to disease attenuation in some conditions. They als...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Farooq AV,Colby K

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established treatment in predominantly classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) type II leads to AMD-similar changes ("pseudo-AMD") of the fundus with CNV as a late complica...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hassenstein A,Richard G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An African 40-year-old woman presented with a superior eyelid tumor. The diagnosis is a granuloma due to Actinomycetae. We briefly describe the pathogenesis, and the ancillary diagnostic methods. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Tritten JJ,Uffer S

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma were tested to see if, and to what extent, guanethidine/dipivefrin and pilocarpine produced a supplementary reduction in intraocular pressure. An equally marked additional lowering of pressure was achieved when patients who had been given guanethidine/dip...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ober M,Scharrer A,Dausch D

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleepiness behind the wheel is the second most frequent cause of fatal highway accidents when trucks are involved. Spontaneous pupillary oscillations provide objective and quantitative measures of the tonic central nervous activation which is a precondition for higher level mental performance. First experien...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm BJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this retrospective study is to compare the results of deep sclerectomy versus trabeculectomy for IOP reduction and the respective complication rates. METHODS:199 patients were treated by deep sclerectomy and 80 patients by trabeculectomy between 2000 and 2005. Retrospective results for IOP reduc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Eschstruth P,Schmidt J

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is involved in the pathophysiology of age-related macula degeneration (ARMD). Observations on a clinical or laboratory level have revealed that supplementation of antioxidative scavengers failed in many cases. A potential therapeutic target is the cellular signa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zeitz O,Berna-Thill M,Bartsch U,Strauss O,Richard G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microioptophoretic injection of PGE1 close to the retinal arterioles procedures a segmental vasodilatation of 40%. The inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis with indomethacin or aspirin blocks the vasodilatatory effect of hypercapnia and, to a lesser extent, of hypoxia. These results suggest that prostaglandins pl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pournaras C,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables noninvasive high-resolution 3D imaging of the human retina, and thus plays a fundamental role in ophthalmology. Via OCT examination, even subtle retinal changes can be captured, which occur in very early stages of different diseases (e.g., glaucoma, diabetes mellitus, or age-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Röhlig M,Jünemann A,Fischer DC,Prakasam RK,Stachs O,Schumann H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After recalling the aim of trabeculotomy and trabeculectomy, the author mentions similar techniques, which were in use before the microsurgical era. Some details of the two techniques, performed at Zurich University Eye Clinic exclusively under the operating microscope, are presented, as well as their indications and ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Martenet AC

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duane retraction syndrome (DURS) accounts for 1 - 4 % of all cases of strabismus. Approximately 90 % of the cases are sporadic with a preponderance for females and the left eye. Many associated ocular and systemic findings have been described. Recently, mutations of SALL4 have been found in patients with aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wabbels BK,Kohlhase J,Lorenz B

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A horizontal diplopia is produced with prisms whose bases are nasal or temporal. The subject has to fixate a circle, now seen double, alternately with his left and right eye and touch the center of the circle with a finger. Of one hundred subjects thus examined, 85 located the circle accurately every time when the one...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Safra D

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canaliculitis is a rare disease of the lacrimal pathway, especially of the canaliculi. It is often not identified, therefore misdiagnosed and inadequately treated. It accounts 2 % of all lacrimal diseases. False diagnoses are usually conjunctivitis, blepharitis, dacryocystitis, hordeolum and chalazion. Besides viruses...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vujancević S,Meyer-Rüsenberg HW

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:83 eyes underwent a re-examination 3-7 years after trabeculotomy. By surgery alone the diurnal curve in 58 out of 74 eyes (78 percent) was regulated. In the majority of the other eyes additional medication controlled the i.o. pressure. There was no secondary cataract or other late complication. In 5 eyes there was a m...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dannheim R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Juvenile xanthogranuloma is an uncommon benign skin disease primarily affecting infants and young children. Ocular involvement is rare and most often affecting the iris. Isolated xanthogranulomas of the corneoscleral limbus are reported in the literature in only a few patients. HISTORY AND FINDINGS:A 10-yea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spraul CW,Lang GE,Lang GK

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to the Lincoff's procedure, a cryoprobe is used for the localization of retinal holes. A cryo-marker developed for Keeler-cryoprobes simplifies the marking of the scleral impression of the cryoprobe, which is often invisible after thawing. The cryo-marker is fixed on the cryoprobe before cryotherapy. During ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Till P,Strasser G

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light absorption and fluorescence measurements can be used to detect accumulations of small molecules in intraocular lenses (IOLs). It was shown that HEMA IOLs can store and to some extent release a variety of drugs and fluorescein. PMMA and silicone IOLs, however, do not have this characteristic. UV-blocking IOLs abs...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nowak MR,Jacobi KW,Lohmann W,Wickert H,Hain O,Bernhardt P,Schmehl W

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00