[The metabolic regulation of the retinal blood flow and the role of prostaglandins (author's transl)].

Abstract:

:The microioptophoretic injection of PGE1 close to the retinal arterioles procedures a segmental vasodilatation of 40%. The inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis with indomethacin or aspirin blocks the vasodilatatory effect of hypercapnia and, to a lesser extent, of hypoxia. These results suggest that prostaglandins play a role in the regulation of retinal vasomotor activity.

journal_name

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd

authors

Pournaras C,Tsacopoulos M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-04-01 00:00:00

pages

445-8

issue

4

eissn

0023-2165

issn

1439-3999

journal_volume

172

pub_type

杂志文章
  • ["Physical eyes" for evaluating various intraocular lenses for monocular and binocular use].

    abstract::We developed a "physical eye system" to evaluate visual impression after physical implantation of monofocal and multifocal intraocular lenses (IOLs). The system is constructed as two identical astronomical telescopes. The objectives imitate the cornea and behind this cornea the IOL is inserted. The image quality repre...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045702

    authors: Jacobi KW,Reiner J

    更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00

  • [MR microscopy of the human eye].

    abstract::Ultra-high-field MR microscopy is a novel, non-invasive imaging technique to explore the strcutures of the human eye without optical distorsions. This review aims to provide an insight into the technique of the method. The normal MR microscopic anatomy of the human eye with correlations to histology is demonstrated. T...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1281711

    authors: Langner S,Krueger PC,Stachs O,Hosten N

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Treatment of retinal detachment with macular hole: scleral buckling with an absorbable fibrin sponge (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 21 patients with macular hole and retinal detachment a macular buckling procedure was performed including diathermic or cryogenic coagulation. An absorbable fibrin sponge (Fibrospum) was used as a new buckling material, which needs not to be sutured to the sclera at the posterior pole. In comparison to other proced...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Wollensak J,Engels T

    更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Leukokoria in a child: emergency and challenge].

    abstract:PURPOSE:To heighten the awareness of the medical world to the importance of correct and rapid diagnosis in the presence of leukocoria in the child. METHODS:Starting with the presenting symptom, the authors present the guide lines to follow in a practical manner in order to reach a diagnosis in the principal retinal di...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034807

    authors: Balmer A,Munier F

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • [The frequency of various forms of senile cataract (author's transl)].

    abstract::On classifying 1000 senile cataracts it was found that in pure cataract forms - starting from the cortex - the typical grey senile cataract (cataracta supranuclearis) mostly occurs with a clear nucleus. The dense permeability cataract (cataracta subcapsularis) most frequently shows a dense grey clouding of the nucleus...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pau H

    更新日期:1976-08-01 00:00:00

  • Postoperative Behaviour after Primary Strabismus Surgery in Children: Is There an Influence of Intraoperative Topical Anaesthesia?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The course of the recovery phase after general anaesthesia, during which consciousness and pain gradually return, is essentially determined by the choice of anaesthetic drug, and its total dose or duration of application. This phase is often complicated by more or less severe agitation, especially in child...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/a-1260-3023

    authors: Karstädt N,Crozier TA,Horn M,Naxer S,Schittkowski MP

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Tumor regression in malignant choroidal melanomas after transpupillary thermotherapy (TTT) versus ruthenium brachytherapy and sandwich therapy - a comparative analysis].

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate tumour regression in a large series of choroidal melanomas, which were treated with three different eye-sparing treatment modalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of the treatment results in all eyes with malignant choroidal melanoma, which were treated in the...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245224

    authors: Stoffelns BM,Schoepfer K,Jochem T,Faldum A

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Peripapillary melanoma; 10-year follow-up].

    abstract:UNLABELLED:In early stages choroidal peripapillary choroidal melanoma may be confused with a choroidal nevus or melanocytoma. CASE REPORT:A 41-year old female was diagnosed having a choroidal nevus in close proximity to the optic nerve head. Unfortunately the patient did not show up for annual review of this lesion. T...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-9576

    authors: Fischer P,Müller-Jensen K,Frenzel H

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Choice of the lens implant model].

    abstract::Report on 530 lens implantation procedures performed in the years from 1981 to 1985. Different complications with different lens models are mentioned, in particular cystoid macular edema, subluxation or luxation of the artificial lens, vitreous complication, secondary cataract, and retinal detachment. A comparison was...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054355

    authors: Hanselmayer H

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body and glial fibrillary acidic protein. Clinical, histochemical and immunohistochemical findings].

    abstract::In a four-year-old boy a malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body was removed by means of an 11.0 X 11.0 mm "block excision". Two years later the patients visual acuity was 0.6. The lesion originates in the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium, extending along the lens equator to the pupillary zone and thr...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1051036

    authors: Holbach L,Völcker HE,Naumann GO

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • [The effects of the xenon arc lamp upon the iris of the pigmented rabbit eye (author's transl)].

    abstract::The ultrastructural alterations of 10 pigmented rabbit irides 15 minutes to 257 days after irradiation with a xenon arc lamp were analysed. Pulse duration was varied while irradiation power was kept constant at 3.24 W. 0.32 J (= 100 ms pulse duration) were delivered to the left eye and 3.2 J (= 1 second pulse duration...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bernhard K,van der Zypen E,Fankhauser F

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • [AV shunt vessels in diabetic preretinopathy (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 40.8% of 169 eyes affected with diabetic preretinopathy (verified by fluorescein angiography) arteriovenous shunt vessels were found. These vessels occur with significant prevalence in eyes with areas of retinal capillary occlusions, and in cases with diabetes of long duration. There is strong evidence that AV shun...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057587

    authors: Klemen UM,Freyler H

    更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Videography with the slit lamp].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Many new diagnostic instruments have been introduced for imaging in ophthalmology, particularly for retinal diseases and diagnostics in glaucoma. The slit lamp, however, as the most important instrument in practical ophthalmological work, has been largely unchanged for decades. It will be shown that a video ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0031-1281765

    authors: Gellrich MM

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • [A new apparatus for testing binocular vision (author's transl)].

    abstract::The Optometer can be used in a binocular manner if the loupe-lens is replaced by a concave mirror of appropriate size and form. The concave mirror or the plane mirror connected to it can be partially transparent. With an appropriate arrangement of these elements the test field can be seen in free space. The image can ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Reiner J

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Scope and limititions of innovative vitrectomy systems].

    abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present article is to review the methodical and technological development of pars plana vitrectomy. Special attention is drawn to safety, efficiency and functionality of the innovative 25-gauge und 23-gauge vitrectomy systems which are compared to the standard 20-gauge vitrectomy system. This was...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-963518

    authors: Augustin AJ,Offermann I

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Cytokines in uveal melanoma. Original title: uveal melanoma cytokines].

    abstract::Cytokines may be important in both the pathophysiology an ocular morbidity associated with treated and untreated uveal melanomas. In this study we used message amplification phenotyping to identify cytokines present in uveal melanoma samples. A number of cytokines were noted that have been associated with tumor progre...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045579

    authors: Filer RS,Song JC,Char DH,Kaleta-Michaels S

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Secondary glaucomas caused by intraocular epithelial invasion. A clinico-pathologic study of 30 patients].

    abstract::The clinical data of 30 eyes with intraocular epithelial invasion were correlated to the histopathological findings (15 iridocyclectomies, four diagnostic iridectomies, one corneal button, ten globes). The diffuse (46.7%) and cystic (53.3%) types occurred with equal frequency. The correlation to the clinical data make...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050215

    authors: Zagorski Z,Shrestha HG,Lang GK,Naumann GO

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute corneal endothelial cell loss].

    abstract::Corneal endothelial cell loss may result from endogenic causes, such as acute angle-closure glaucoma, or exogenic causes, such as corneal contusion, corneal perforation or surgery involving the anterior chamber. The extent of endothelial cell loss varies with the severity of trauma. Despite the different causes the re...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054698

    authors: Mellin KB,Waubke TN

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Trepanation with scleral flap (Elliot-Fronimopoulos) in acute narrow-angle glaucoma (author's transl)].

    abstract::120 eyes with acute closed angle glaucoma were operated by goniotrepanation (Elliot-Fronimopoulos). The follow-up controls showed excellent results. Especially the quick restoration of the anterior chamber and the increase in its depth must be emphasized. There are very rare complications and the resulting eye pressur...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Doden W,Hosch W

    更新日期:1976-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Ocular manifestations of rheumatic diseases. Cooperation between internist/ophthalmologist].

    abstract::A red or painful eye may be the clue to a systemic condition, many of which are of a rheumatological or immunological nature. Conjunctivitis may occur in Sjögren's Syndrome, Reiter's Syndrome (and other sero negative spondyloarthropathies) and with infections such as chlamydia and viruses. 70% of cases of episcleritis...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045602

    authors: Tyndall A,Steiger U

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Light phenomena in the dislocation of artificial lenses in a model trial].

    abstract::Light phenomena evoked by a Kratz elliptical posterior chamber lens, a Mark Choyce IX anterior chamber lens, and a four-loop Binkhorst anterior chamber lens were investigated in a model with pupils of various sizes. Besides monocular diplopia, the edge of the lens produces scattered light phenomena which vary accordin...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050471

    authors: Aust W

    更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Bivalent glaucoma therapy with pilocarpine and adrenaline - advantages of the combination piladren (author's transl)].

    abstract::A comparative trial was performed on 56 glaucomatous eyes - piladren gave usually a better pressure-reducing effect than pilocarpine alone or pilocarpine and epinephrine/adrenaline from separate bottles. The main possibilites of medical glaucoma therapy are mentioned and subjective and objective advantages and disadva...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Unterkircher K

    更新日期:1976-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Radiotherapy of eye and orbit tumors].

    abstract::Malignant diseases of the orbit are multifaceted and require in the majority of the cases an interdisciplinary treatment. Advances in radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy make a high cure rate possible, especially in children's tumors. In adults these tumors reach a tumor control rate of nearly 90 %, even with prese...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-813821

    authors: Kuhnt T,Müller AC,Werschnik C,Janich M,Gerlach R,Dunst J

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Assessment of lesions in various sections of the visual pathway].

    abstract::The suitability of ultrasonography, computer tomography and Octopus perimetry is illustrated with reference to an investigation carried out in 60 patients. First, the characteristic symptoms are described, depending on the localization of the lesion in the visual pathway. Then the advantages and disadvantages of the v...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055172

    authors: Wochesländer E,Bartl G,Ladurner G

    更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Myambutol (ethambutol)-induced retinoneuritis].

    abstract::A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050982

    authors: Pau H

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Current state of mechanical corneal surgery - results of a questionnaire to members of the cornea section of the German Society of Ophthalmologists].

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain an overview on the surgical and the perioperative management strategies involved in mechanical corneal surgery in Germany, Switzerland and Austria. METHOD:A questionnaire was sent to 60 ophthalmological hospitals. RESULTS:Within one year the responding centres (n = 48) performe...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2006-926813

    authors: Steven P,Winter R,Geerling G

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Capsular bag distention after implantation of foldable acrylic lenses].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Incomplete removal of the viscoelastic material during cataract surgery may lead to the early postoperative capsular block syndrome. In this retrospective case series, postoperative capsular bag distention after implantation of a foldable acrylic lens is reported and the sequelae are analyzed. PATIENTS AND ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2004-812876

    authors: Meier FM,Sarra GM,Stürmer JP

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Postoperative microstrabismus: performance accuracy in spatial depth].

    abstract::Thirty-six patients with postoperative microstrabismus (24 of them without or with only a slight amblyopia, 12 with severe unilateral amblyopia) and three control groups (normal binocular, long-term monocular, and inexperienced monocular subjects) were tested by their ability to hit 14 vertical sticks set in varied po...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050933

    authors: Haase W,Wermann O

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Inferior nasal transposition of the lateral rectus muscle for third nerve palsy].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The choice and extent of extraocular muscle surgery in N.III palsy are based on the specific pattern and degree of the palsy. In severe paralysis the eye has to be shifted from an exotropic to a straight ahead position. Additionally, a change in vertical position may be desirable. To reach this aim, transposi...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245737

    authors: Gräf M,Lorenz B

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetic Macular Edema in Diabetological Practices.

    abstract::Using mobile OCT equipment and remote ophthalmological diagnosis of n = 1538 diabetics in 17 diabetes practices in Germany, we found diabetic macular edema in 10.1% of the patients and retinal bleedings or microaneurysms in 15.6%. In 1.62% of the diabetics examined, the size of the edema was > 0.4 mm², in 7% the retin...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/a-1194-5211

    authors: Michelson G,Forst T

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00