[Trabeculotomy and trabeculectomy (author's transl)].

abstract：:During the last years electrophysiology in ophthalmology has been facilitated to a big extent by computerized methods. Thus it has become a suitable method for an increasing number of relevant diagnostic problems. To make comparisons between test results of different diagnostic places easier an international standard ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rüther K,Zrenner E

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of individual corneal thickness in individual eyes is proving to be more and more crucial for correcting Goldmann applanation tonometry, as well as to assess its predictive value regarding the possible progression of glaucomatous damage. It has become an important factor in determining appropriate ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jordan JF,Dietlein TS,Dinslage S,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results of clinical observation over post-operative period and degree of exsudative reaction in 240 patients (262 eyes) with implantation of intraocular lenses are analysed. Three types of postoperative course are distinguished: a reactive, postoperative with early exsudative reaction and postoperative with late exsud...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Georgiew D

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine months after leaving the Lebanon, a four-year-old immigrant boy presented with a 5 months history of blepharitis. The lesion remained therapy-resistant for aminoglycoside antibiotics. Six months later, the patient presented with an indolent granulomatous necrotizing purulent blepharitis and follicular conjunctivi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bialasiewicz AA,Balmes R,Busse H

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 1968, when the first commercial squash center has opened in Hamburg, squash has become very popular in Germany. Squash is played between two players in a closed court using racquets and a hollow rubber ball which could reach a maximum speed up to 225 km/h. According observations of English and American...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kahle G,Dach T,Wollensak J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present surgical techniques to distal obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct system are the external dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) and alternatively the endonasal laser-assisted DCR and the transcanalicular laser-assisted DCR. Combining the own experiences and the overview of bibliography the different surgical techniques...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Struck HG

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basing on the bipolar-coaxial wetfield-diathermy, introduced in microsurgery 1974 by the author, an anterior capsulotomy instrument using a modulated RF-current was published in 1984. In the meantime several patients have been operated successfully with this technique. However, further experimental studies allowed a r...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klöti R

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The choice and extent of extraocular muscle surgery in N.III palsy are based on the specific pattern and degree of the palsy. In severe paralysis the eye has to be shifted from an exotropic to a straight ahead position. Additionally, a change in vertical position may be desirable. To reach this aim, transposi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M,Lorenz B

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the group of diseases comprising corneal dystrophies, there are a number for which contact lenses may be considered. For example, soft contact lenses may be beneficial in the management of recurrent corneal erosions and advanced bullous keratopathy and may lead to disease attenuation in some conditions. They als...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Farooq AV,Colby K

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In case of keratoconus the epithelial cells are also participating in the pathological processes. Their activity of producing basal membrane is increased. In the stroma four cell types are found; two of them are normal elements. The origin of the two pathological forms is unknown. They may represent as well vagrant ce...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Süveges I

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiation Retinopathy is a progressive chronic disease triggered by ionising radiation and is characterised by vascular endothelial damage that can lead to macular edema, optic disc edema and proliferative retinopathy. We discuss a case of a patient with radiation retinopathy and optic disc edema who we treated with a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Filev FS,Mirshahi A

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual acuity can be assessed by different strategies. The constant-stimulus-, the stair-case-, the Best-PEST-strategies, and the EN ISO 8596 are discussed. In cases of presumed psychogenic visual impairment and malingering it can be useful to modify these strategies striving for a determination of the (minimum) visua...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pairs of albinotic brothers, a severely myopic albino and an aged albinotic woman patient were examined; visual acuity was 0.2. In the nystagmogram there were varied rhythmic wave-forms with 1) oscillations of high frequency; 2) slow arrhythmic movements; 3) deviation tendencies with a fast nystagmus component. In...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piper HF

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last four years we have treated with the mobile argon-laser beam 25 cases of aphakic pupillary block glaucoma (p. b. g.). According to the time of manifestation of the p. b. g. the patients were divided into an "early" and a "late" group. In the "early" group (17 eyes) the glaucoma manifested itself 1--4 days a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theodossiadis G,Kouris-Bairaktari E,Velissaropoulos P

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In case of a spheric cornea preoperatively the refractive effect of a clear corneal cataract incision is undesirable. We studied two actual techniques to minimize the surgically induced astigmatism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Temporal clear corneal incision was performed in 77 patients with practically spherical ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Müller-Jensen K,Fischer P

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1876 A. Weber introduced chemically from P. jaborandi isolated Pilocarpium muriaticum into the ophthalmological therapy. One year later it was used as a local drug to lower the intraocular pressure in glaucoma and replaced in the following years the extract of Calabar bean (Eserine). Clinical and pharmacological da...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Kewitz H

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Arteriovenous communications in which blood flows from meningeal branches of the internal and external carotid arteries into the venous circulation around and in the cavernous sinus are termed spontaneous (dural) carotid sinus cavernous fistulas. Due to their mostly low shunt volume they are rarely life thre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schmidbauer JM,Voges M,Hagen T,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate tumour regression in a large series of choroidal melanomas, which were treated with three different eye-sparing treatment modalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of the treatment results in all eyes with malignant choroidal melanoma, which were treated in the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Schoepfer K,Jochem T,Faldum A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 19-year-old woman presented in the latent phase of secondary syphilis with chronic bilateral anterior uveitis and a slightly elevated optic disk with indistinct margins in the left eye; this was interpreted as a meningitis of the optic nerve. Serologic examination revealed the syphilitic infection, which had not pre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barthelmess-Mösler S,Völcker HE

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin and trace element deficiencies may cause visual disturbances. Before starting a substitutional therapy, specific investigations should be performed. HISTORY AND SIGNS:We present a kidney-transplanted patient who suffered for 6 months from night blindness. The electroretinography showed a severe decr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lengyel D,Török B

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new treatment of a case of scleromalacia perforans, complicating rheumatoid arthritis is reported. To save the eye fascia lata was transplanted, preoperatively prednisolone and d-penicillamine was started, and this therapy was continued for one year thereafter. The effect was favorable, as pains vanished, and the gr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balla L,Sziklai P,Oláh M,Kiss G

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report on 530 lens implantation procedures performed in the years from 1981 to 1985. Different complications with different lens models are mentioned, in particular cystoid macular edema, subluxation or luxation of the artificial lens, vitreous complication, secondary cataract, and retinal detachment. A comparison was...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hanselmayer H

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Moisture chambers can protect the eye in corneal lubrication or eyelid closure disorders. However, in cases with protrusio bulbi or pronounced chemosis conjunctivae direct damaging contact of the cornea or conjunctiva on the one hand and the inside of the moisture-chamber-bandage on the other hand are possib...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Winter M,Kandzia C

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The histological and ultrastructural findings in the ciliary ganglion of glaucomatous patients show proliferation of the satellite cells, vacuolate degeneration of the cytoplasma with loss of the mitochondria and ergastoplasma, and necrosis of the nucleus with decrease of chromatin. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Faschinger C,Kleinert K

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 31-year-old patient was buried at canal-building. He sustained Purtscher's retinopathy on his left eye. A fluorescein-angiography displayed six years after the trauma a large neovascular frond and intraretinal neovascular network. These findings demonstrate the severe lesions of the retinal microcirculation caused b...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prammer G

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital, bilaterally symmetrical dislocation of the lens within the posterior chamber is referred to as lens ectopia. The behavior of the anterior hyaloid membrane in congenital lens ectopia has not been considered hitherto. The anterior hyaloid membrane in the aphakic area of the pupil is intact or ruptured and th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Slezak H,Arocker-Mettinger E

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study investigates how often a simultaneous fluorescein and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography had therapeutic consequences and if it is useful as a clinical routine diagnostic tool. PATIENTS AND METHODS:502 consecutive simultaneous angiographies in eyes with exudative macular degeneration were...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Helbig H,Niederberger H,Valmaggia C,Bischoff P

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The alternating prism and cover test is the conventional test for the measurement of the angle of strabismus. The error induced by the prismatic effect of glasses is typically about 27-30%/10 D. Alternatively, the angle of strabismus can be measured with methods based on Purkinje reflex positions. This study...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barry JC,Backes A

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To examine the differences in intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements obtained with Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and Pascal dynamic contour tonometry (DCT) in subjects with thin corneas and to correlate these with structural and functional parameters of glaucoma damage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:One hund...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Umurhan Akkan JC,Akkan F,Sezgin Akcay BI,Ayintap E,Tuncer K

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal visual acuity of 198 cataractous eyes was tested with interference-fringes and compared with the post-operative visual acuity. A new method of creating interference-fringes was used. The interference-fringe technique showed its special clinical value with immature cataracts. It is of certain value also wit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rassow B,Rätzke P

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00