[Scope and limititions of innovative vitrectomy systems].

abstract：BACKGROUND:The successful development of cataract operation and IOL implantation in the last decade has resulted in progressive shortening of the incision length as well as in developing safer and simpler anesthetic techniques. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate whether cataract surgery with scleral incis...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pham DT,Scherer V,Wollensak J

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about how the expression of Ephrin type-A receptor 2 (EphA2) influences cell-cell adhesion, migration, angiogenesis, and the formation of vasculogenic mimicry (VM) channels in uveal melanomas or how this may be related to the rate of metastasis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Paraffin embedded section...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vukoja V,Brandenbusch T,Tura A,Nassar K,Rohrbach DJ,Lüke M,Grisanti S,Lüke J

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the different calculation methods in large patient collectives, including eyes with extreme axial lengths. METHOD AND MATERIAL:The prediction errors of the Haigis, SRK/T, Hoffer-Q and Holladay formulae and of the OKULIX ray-tracing are compared in 2888 normal eyes implanted...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Preussner PR,Hoffmann P,Petermeier K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 6000 cases of pseudophakia following extracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of Simcoe-type posterior chamber lenses, observed for a minimum of 20 months, the incidence of retinal detachment was 21 cases (0.33%). Significant risk factors include male sex (18/21, 82%), high myopia (axial lengt...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Zeisberg B,Pham Duy T

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the ERG the b-wave and the oscillatory potentials are reduced or nonrecordable in ischemic retinopathy. The photopic b-wave appeared to be more sensitive than the scotopic b-wave. In the EOG the slow oscillation is reduced. These clinical observations are in accordance with the results of experimental studies in rh...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heilig P,Thaler A,Kolder HE,Hayreh SS,Snyder JE

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate tumour regression in a large series of choroidal melanomas, which were treated with three different eye-sparing treatment modalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of the treatment results in all eyes with malignant choroidal melanoma, which were treated in the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Schoepfer K,Jochem T,Faldum A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is not yet treatable. This article summarises current clinical research approaches. The reasons for the current lack of success are analysed. METHODS:Literature and databank search. RESULTS:The number of therapeutic approaches and mechanisms is limited...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zeitz O,Frentzel DP,Rübsam A,Seibel I,Riechardt AI,Brockmann C,Meißner F,Joussen AM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Frequency of the Pseudoexfoliation-Syndrom (= PES) was investigated about two months in a prospective study of 1069 patients in the university eye hospital of Zurich. 7.35% of these patients had a PES with or without glaucoma. Among the clinic patients there were 9.9% and among the policlinic patients 6.26%. All o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Esmail F

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using mobile OCT equipment and remote ophthalmological diagnosis of n = 1538 diabetics in 17 diabetes practices in Germany, we found diabetic macular edema in 10.1% of the patients and retinal bleedings or microaneurysms in 15.6%. In 1.62% of the diabetics examined, the size of the edema was > 0.4 mm², in 7% the retin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Michelson G,Forst T

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) with intravitreal bevacizumab. PATIENTS AND METHOD:The ongoing prospective study included 8 consecutive patients (8 eyes) with macular edema secondary to CRVO (6 non ischemic and 2 ischemic), trea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pournaras JA,Nguyen C,Vaudaux JD,Konstantinidis L,Ambresin A,Wolfensberger T

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 369 ophthalmological practices were asked to report the number of patients seen within one test week who drove their cars but did not satisfy minimum legal requirements for diurnal visual acuity applicable for applicants for a West German Class 3 driver's license. There were 471 such patients. From this num...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Harms H,Kröner B,Dannheim R

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of topical administration of Buphenine was studied in a group of aphakic patients (53 eyes). The action of the drug was paradoxical: it induced an increase, often remarkable, in intraocular pressure in more than 70% of the eyes thus treated. The cause of the elevated IOP is discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bisantis C,Tripodi G

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After some basic remarks about the physiological adhesions of the vitreous body to its surrounding structures in the anterior part of the eye (lens, ciliary body, pars plana) and the posterior part of the eye (macular, optic disc) the general history of bleeding in the vitreous body and the different possibilities of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Plange H,Speiser P

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Incomplete removal of the viscoelastic material during cataract surgery may lead to the early postoperative capsular block syndrome. In this retrospective case series, postoperative capsular bag distention after implantation of a foldable acrylic lens is reported and the sequelae are analyzed. PATIENTS AND ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Meier FM,Sarra GM,Stürmer JP

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown by a series of 127 dacryocystorhinostomies using the Toti technique, that this operation, which is independent of age or aethiology, can be performed using a simple procedure and a short hospitalization time. The success rate of over 90% indicates that this operation should be used as a standard proc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brewitt H,Huerkamp B

更新日期：1979-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of syphilis is often very difficult due to the absence of typical organ manifestation. In addition syphilis has the ability to imitate any ocular inflammation. This may result in misdiagnosis and delay of appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Up to now the first choice therapy is penicillin. CASE REP...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stübiger N,Denk PO,Kötter I,Zierhut M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bucci MG,Pescosolido N

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Examination and documentation of the optic nerve head are essential in monitoring glaucoma patients. Even minor changes in optic nerve head morphology can be visualised using the so-called flicker test: Two optic nerve head photographs, taken at consecutive examinations, are superimposed by projection. When ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Funk J,Lagrèze W,Zeyen T,European Glaucoma Prevention Study Group.

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate in human and porcine isolated ciliary bodies the effect of acetazolamide and epinephrine on ciliary transepithelial ionic currents (a parameter linked to aqueous humor production). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Isolated ciliary bodies were mounted in a Ussing-type chamber to measure transepithelial po...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wu R,Flammer J,Haefliger I

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of an acute pathologic event ophthalmic arterial pressure may fall below a level necessary to supply sufficient blood to the eye and optic nerve, and thus to preserve full visual function. A sudden partial or even total loss of visual function. A sudden partial or even total loss of vision may follow. In s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stepanik J

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated the wound closure of conjunctival wounds with fibrin adhesive as compared to a suture technique in rabbits. Similarly, the fixation of a transplant of lyophilized dura mater on the sclera by fibrin adhesive was also compared with a suture technique. Both clinically and histologically, there we...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Härting F,Mellin KB

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relevance of fungal contamination of soft contact lenses is demonstrated by own clinical observations in 25 cases. It can be shown by surface-microscopical, histological and mycological analysis, that various fungi can not only grow on the surface of HEMA-lenses, but can also invade the material. The efficacy of c...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Neuhann T,Blassmann K,Roth HW

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three iridocorneal endothelial syndromes are distinguished: essential progressive iris atrophy, iris nevus (Cogan-Reese) syndrome, and Chandler's syndrome. Obviously, there are patients in whom findings do not correspond fully to any one of the three syndromes; signs and symptoms which justify being considered as a ne...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Slezak H,Stur M,Strasser G

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the visual outcome and endothelial cell density in the first series of 100 eyes after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) for the treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy. DESIGN:This was a non-randomised prospective clinical trial. METHODS:The first 100 con...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Droutsas K,Ham L,Dapena I,Geerling G,Oellerich S,Melles G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin A, the fat soluble vitamin, must be supplied orally before resorption in the mucosa of the small intestine and storage in the liver. Vitamin A deficiency can cause alterations in the anterior segment of the eye, from Bitot spots, which are reversible, to irreversible keratomalacia. PATIENTS AND METH...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sadowski B,Rohrbach JM,Steuhl KP,Weidle EG,Castrillón-Oberndorfer WL

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, a method of objective Vernier acuity testing using a modified Catford drum was presented. A tight correlation between the objective Vernier acuity and the Snellen acuity was reported (Hopkisson et al. 1991). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 41 cooperative patients with strabismic amblyopia and 20 normal su...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M,Dietrich H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial cell damage can be found after a phacoemulsification. The reason for this cell damage is not yet known. The temperature rise inside the anterior chamber during the emulsification of the lens is considered as a potential damage mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship betw...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschschlüter S,von Eicken J,Wilhelm U,Wilhelm F,Werschnik C,Schlüter R,Koch C,Höh H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitution therapy with artificial tears is the standard in dry eye disease. Nowadays there are a vast variety of different preparations. This article gives an overview of both new and old approaches to substitution therapy (one-, two- and three-phase preparations) as well as opportunities for the causal treatment. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Erb C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructural alterations of 10 pigmented rabbit irides 15 minutes to 257 days after irradiation with a xenon arc lamp were analysed. Pulse duration was varied while irradiation power was kept constant at 3.24 W. 0.32 J (= 100 ms pulse duration) were delivered to the left eye and 3.2 J (= 1 second pulse duration...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bernhard K,van der Zypen E,Fankhauser F

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basing on the bipolar-coaxial wetfield-diathermy, introduced in microsurgery 1974 by the author, an anterior capsulotomy instrument using a modulated RF-current was published in 1984. In the meantime several patients have been operated successfully with this technique. However, further experimental studies allowed a r...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klöti R

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00