[Electroophthalmological characteristics in ischemic retinopathy (author's transl)].

abstract：:The prevalence of glaucoma in patients with intra- or extraocular inflammation is five to twenty percent. The etiopathogenesis is manifold, including classical secondary open and closed angle mechanisms as well as specific inflammatory elements. Diagnosis and follow-up studies of inflammatory glaucomas are often diffi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grüb M,Deuter CM,Zierhut M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Proliferative retinopathy is an important cause of vision loss in diabetic patients. Incomplete panretinal photocoagulation (PRP) can lead to recurrent proliferation of new vessels. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analysed the outcome of patients with high risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PD...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ambresin A,Strueven V,Pournaras JA

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of the worldwide declining number of syphilis cases, there has been stable rate of syphilis infections in Switzerland from 2006 - 2008. In the year 2008 672 case were reported. Uveitis is the most common ocular finding in syphilis. It occurs in 2.5 %-5 % of all cases. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Six patients...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jäger S,Meier FM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal topographs that measure the anterior and posterior corneal surface with optical methods need a clear cornea for precise measurements. Opacities cause artifacts in the corneal thickness (with measurements usually being too thin) and corneal curvatures. This is important to know as certain pathologies may repeat...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Franko Zeitz P,Kohlhaas M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical study covering 41 eyes (28 patients) with narrow-angle glaucoma the central and peripheral anterior chamber depths were determined biomicroscopically before and after Nd:YAG laser iridectomy. In 29 eyes the central anterior chamber depth was also measured by ultrasonography. In contrast to th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrems W,Hofmann G,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal vision requires an ocular surface with vital epithelial coverage and a stable tear film. A multitude of endogenous and external factors may alter this delicate balance. Studies over the last decade have established that Ca2+ is an important factor in the control of ocular surface epithelial function and has le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mergler S,Pleyer U

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune reactions against corneal transplants cause most of the graft failures during the first 24 months after keratoplasty. This is partly due to inadequate diagnosis and therapy. After a short discussion of the experimental and clinical background, different kinds of characteristic immune reactions are demonstrated ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sundmacher R

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The choice and extent of extraocular muscle surgery in N.III palsy are based on the specific pattern and degree of the palsy. In severe paralysis the eye has to be shifted from an exotropic to a straight ahead position. Additionally, a change in vertical position may be desirable. To reach this aim, transposi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M,Lorenz B

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure of piezometry of the orbit with electronic recording of the data obtained is being described. The advantages offered by this method are the unprecedented possibility of conducting long-term tests, the high accuracy of the measurements (0.1 mm), and transpalpebral measuring involving a minimum of inconv...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Doege E

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A retinal image performance distorted by an asymmetric or irregular corneal surface cannot be compensated for with spherocylindric glasses completely. The best-corrected visual acuity is markedly decreased and contact lens fitting often impossible. The purpose of this study was to calculate the differential ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Langenbucher A,Seitz B,Kus MM,van der Heyd GJ

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes the knowledge and highlights recent advances in clinical research of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). This disease is still important, because improvements in neonatal intensive care during the last years have increased the survival of the most immature newborns, but did not diminish the ROP fr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jandeck C,Kellner U,Foerster MH

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The motorist obtains about 90% of the information required to drive a vehicle from the sense of vision. In road traffic, various situations with respect to size, distance, and position have to be evaluated at different speeds. Does depth perception based on disparity play an essential role in these situation...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bauer A,Kolling G,Dietz K,Zrenner E,Schiefer U

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uveitis is a frequent and potentially vision-threatening manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). There are only a few population-based studies providing data on the frequency and severity of uveitis. METHODS:Documentation of patients with JIA was collected in a national database. An analysis o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heiligenhaus A,Niewerth M,Mingels A,Ganser G,Thon A,Pleyer U,Greiner K,Minden K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of topical administration of Buphenine was studied in a group of aphakic patients (53 eyes). The action of the drug was paradoxical: it induced an increase, often remarkable, in intraocular pressure in more than 70% of the eyes thus treated. The cause of the elevated IOP is discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bisantis C,Tripodi G

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential impact of coagulation abnormalities on retinal vascular occlusive diseases, individually and in combination with cardiovascular risk factors, remains unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospective case-control study a cohort of 74 young patients with central, hemicentral or branch retinal vein...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Scharrer I,Lüchtenberg M,Hattenbach LO

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphoma of the conjunctiva as part of a systemic disease is rare. The follicular appearance of the lymphocyte hyperplasia may mimic the clinical picture of infectious or allergic conjunctivitis. We report on a case of marked chronic follicular conjunctivitis, finally diagnosed as mantle cell lymphoma. HIST...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Amstutz CA,Michel S,Thiel MA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper a case of generalized scleroderma with concomitant central arterial occlusion is reported. To our knowledge this coincidence of generalized scleroderma and central arterial occlusion has not been described so far. As fibrinoid necrosis and proliferative changes of the choroidal vessels occur with ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Berndt K,Hoffmann A

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ocular involvement in panarteritis nodosa (PAN) has been reported to occur in 10 to 20% of patients. In 3 patients with acute visual disturbance we point out unusual findings. PATIENTS:Case 1. A 40-year-old man initially presented with papilledema together with partial optic atrophy in both eyes, later poly...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schmidt D,Lagrèze W,Vaith P

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For an implemented ophthalmological screening within a German long-term cohort study (National Cohort) simple and effective methods for an examination of visual acuity and for non-mydriatic retina photografies should be evaluated. Furthermore standard operating-procedures (SOP) should be developed. METHODS:...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Leitritz MA,Hense HW,Schiefer U,Nagel M,Greiser H,Linseisen J,Heid I,Fischer B,Thierry S,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Ueffing M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indications for anterior vitrectomy are presented and the surgical technique is described. An analysis is made of the results of anterior vitrectomy in 93 eyes followed for 4 years and compared with the results of a previous study in which vitreous loss was treated more conservatively. The results of anterior vitr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Luntz MH

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-six patients with postoperative microstrabismus (24 of them without or with only a slight amblyopia, 12 with severe unilateral amblyopia) and three control groups (normal binocular, long-term monocular, and inexperienced monocular subjects) were tested by their ability to hit 14 vertical sticks set in varied po...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Haase W,Wermann O

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of SEM studies it has been shown that the cilia are arranged into groups of 10 to 40 in the individual epithelial cells of the lacrimal sac. The cilia have a length of 15 to 20 micron. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Radnót M

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of medical screenings is increasing. This fact is specially pronounced in the field of occupational health. Due to restricted financial resources and limitations in time there is a need for rationalisation in medical screenings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Possible uses of personal computers (PC) enabl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Menozzi M

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microioptophoretic injection of PGE1 close to the retinal arterioles procedures a segmental vasodilatation of 40%. The inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis with indomethacin or aspirin blocks the vasodilatatory effect of hypercapnia and, to a lesser extent, of hypoxia. These results suggest that prostaglandins pl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pournaras C,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the structural basis for functional deficits in infantile strabismus we used a neuroanatomic tracer and a histochemical label to examine the primary visual cortex (area V1) of adult esotropic macaque monkeys. ANIMALS AND METHODS:The animals had developed natural esotropia in the first months ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Tychsen L,Burkhalter A,Boothe RG

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report on 70 cases of retraction syndrome (Stilling-Türk-Duane). The patients presented with typical symptoms: severe limitation of abduction, slight limitation of adduction and convergence, which is always accompanied by retraction of the globe, narrowing of the palpebral fissure, vertical deviation and elevated in...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann H,Kolling G,Hartwig H

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this research is to catalogue the increasing number of side effects of medications on the eyes and, by putting this catalogue into a data bank, to make it available for use in hospitals. Here a deliberate search is made for medications, which could possibly cause certain side effects as well as a ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dangelmaier S,Weindler J,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About 3-10% of patients suffering from metastatic disease develop metastatic choroidal tumors. In this case report ocular symptoms were the first sign of a systemic malignancy. CASE REPORT:A 65-year old man complained of an increasing painful redness of his left eye. He showed a white mass with 10 mm in thi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Dick B

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of neurosyphilis, one of the late manifestations of syphilis, is reemerging. Affection of the eye is often associated with the disease. It may present with various clinical symptoms, leading to diagnostic difficulties. In cases of early diagnosis and adequate treatment the prognosis of the dise...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prokosch V,Thanos S,Busse H,Stupp T

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper the author describes a modification of iridocyclectomy. Before opening the bulbus and removing the malignant melanoma, a lamellar scleral flap is formed with its base at the limbus. After extirpation of the tumor the area is "plastically" covered with this flap. This modification was used on 5 patients; ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oláh Z

更新日期：1983-12-01 00:00:00