[Functional and structural abnormalities in the visual cortex in early childhood strabismus].

abstract：:A patient who had been exposed to toluol for ten years developed acute erythropsia. The examinations leading to the diagnosis and the possible differential diagnosis are discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prünte-Glowazki A

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the presence of leukokoria the diagnosis of retinoblastoma is usually easy when the mediae are transparent. If they are not, however, one is frequently obliged to enucleate a painful or useless eye in order to rule out this diagnosis. In a series of eight cases having undergone enucleation for this reason at the La...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Uffer S,Gailloud C

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bucci MG,Pescosolido N

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using mobile OCT equipment and remote ophthalmological diagnosis of n = 1538 diabetics in 17 diabetes practices in Germany, we found diabetic macular edema in 10.1% of the patients and retinal bleedings or microaneurysms in 15.6%. In 1.62% of the diabetics examined, the size of the edema was > 0.4 mm², in 7% the retin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Michelson G,Forst T

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact or denuded bovine corneas were incubated in the presence of 14lC GlcN and parts of the proteoglycan-glycoprotein complexes of the stroma were extracted by 0.15M NaCl and successively by 1.0M CaCl2. The specific activities of total GAG and KS were determined. In the presence of the epithelial layer the biosynthe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cremer-Bartels G

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Using biomicroscopy the evidence of deposits of silicone oil in the anterior segment after vitrectomy is limited. We examined the anterior segment by high resolution ultrasound to verify the possibility to identify silicone oil. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten patients treated by vitrectomy with instillation of s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bruder R,Clemens S,Tost F

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish the prevalence, morphological, and functional characteristics and evolution of advanced cases of birdshot retinochoroiditis (BRC). METHODS:A retrospective review of all BRC cases seen at the Centre for Ophthalmic Specialized Care, Lausanne, Switzerland, with at least 3 years of follow-up since the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Elahi S,Lages V,Jeannin B,Herbort CP

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact lenses have an intimate relationship with the precorneal tear film and it is important to attempt to prognosticate the likelihood of successful contact lens wear by evaluating, both quantitative and qualitative aspects of the precorneal tear film. Aspects of history diagnostic methods and general aspects which...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lemp MA,Gold JB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The difference in the ocular pulse amplitude between an individual's eyes may reflect abnormalities of the cerebrovascular circulation and has been shown to be helpful in assessing patients with cavernous sinus arteriovenous fistulas. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 71-year-old woman presented with episcleral injection...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann C,Thiel MA,Valavanis A,Landau K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to determine the accuracy of ultrasound biometry, the spherical equivalent of the refraction obtained after ECCE and implantation of a posterior chamber IOL in 1663 patients was compared to the desired refraction determined prior to surgery. Follow up time was 21 months on the average. In only 7.4% of th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spitznas M,Werdermann D,Ohlhorst D

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dry-eye is a multifactorial disease consisting of different pathomechanisms including instability of the tearfilm, increase of tearfilm osmolarity and most importantly inflammation of the ocular surface. In this context numerous signalling pathways and related immune mechanisms were identified all pointing towards aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Steven P,Cursiefen C

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study consists of light- and electron-microscopic examination of excised cornea in a case of lipid keratopathy (Schnyder) in which a perforating keratoplasty was performed. It demonstrates the deposition of cristalline and non-cristalline substances in the corneal epithelium as well as the anterior half of...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pfannkuch F

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital disorder consisting of cutaneous, leptomeningeal and ocular vascular malformations. Glaucoma occurs in 30-70 % of patients. Treatment is challenging due to a high risk of severe complications such as expulsive haemorrhage, massive choroidal effusion and serous retinal ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Greslechner R,Helbig H,Oberacher-Velten IM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In several studies a correlation between blood glucose levels and HbA1 (A1c) and the prevalence of retinopathy was documented. Minimal risk for the onset of retinopathy was observed when HbA1 was below 9% from the beginning of diabetes mellitus. This HbA1 (A1c) value corresponds with values above 7 mmol of blood gluco...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Berger W

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The foveo-papillary angle (FPA) on fundus photographs is the accepted standard for the measurement of ocular cyclotorsion. We assessed the inter-rater reliability of this method in healthy subjects and in patients with trochlear nerve palsies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this methodological study, fundus photog...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dysli M,Kanku M,Traber GL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In spite of the worldwide declining number of syphilis cases, there has been stable rate of syphilis infections in Switzerland from 2006 - 2008. In the year 2008 672 case were reported. Uveitis is the most common ocular finding in syphilis. It occurs in 2.5 %-5 % of all cases. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Six patients...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jäger S,Meier FM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonioscopic changes after cyclocryocoagulation are reported in 4 patients with angle-closure glaucoma resistant to all forms of therapy. During cryoapplication frozen aqueous humor was observed in the chamber angle near the treated area. Widening of the angle followed in the same place. Possible causes of this change ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strasser G,Haddad R

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BACKGROUND Many peptides now identified in the brain were previously thought of as exclusively peripheral hormones. Among those, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is not only found to be of great importance in peripheral vasomotor and electrolyte homeostasis but also acts as neurotransmitter or modulator in the centr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jacobi PC,Jurklies B,Kohler K,Zrenner E

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is useful to define atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC) as a non-infectious inflammatory condition of the ocular surface, which is associated with atopy. The pathogenesis of the disorder is not completely understood. The diagnosis is based on the patient's history and the clinical manifestations. Successful managemen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sobolewska B,Zierhut M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new treatment of a case of scleromalacia perforans, complicating rheumatoid arthritis is reported. To save the eye fascia lata was transplanted, preoperatively prednisolone and d-penicillamine was started, and this therapy was continued for one year thereafter. The effect was favorable, as pains vanished, and the gr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balla L,Sziklai P,Oláh M,Kiss G

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laser therapy is an important treatment option in retinal diseases, especially in cases of vascular involvement. Most approaches are based on coagulation of retinal structures. As there is increasing use of agents targetting vascular endothelial growth factor in the treatment of macular diseases, indications...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Enders P,Schaub F,Fauser S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic tractional detachment of the retina is caused by shrinking processes of the vitreous, which at most detaches only partially, and by shrinking of epiretinal proliferations. The shrinking of the vitreous results in tractional forces working centripetally and toward the base of the vitreous. The shrinking of the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Faulborn J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In facial palsies with lagophthalmic keratopathy an hour-glass dressing is indicated, which has the disadvantage of a moisture chamber with visual impairment by steaming up. After weeks of placement dermal irritations are possible. An alternative is the gravity dependent lidloading, using gold implantation i...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Müller-Jensen G,Müller-Jensen K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary optic nerve disorders are rare. For ophthalmologists, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) are of particular relevance. LHON and ADOA are diseases of the retinal ganglion cells and are caused by mitchochondrial dysfunction. LHON is based on mutations of the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rüther K

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present report describes clinical findings in 13 patients with Sturge-Weber syndrome, 11 of whom had glaucoma (22-52 mm Hg). The episcleral venous pressure (EVP) was high in all glaucomatous eyes (14-23 mm Hg). Tonography showed a marked decrease in outflow facility. The observations suggest that glaucoma in Sturg...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jørgensen JS,Guthoff R

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 55-year-old man was referred to our clinic with a mature, swollen cataractous lens and a secondary phakolytic glaucoma. However, the patient refused to undergo surgery. Twelve years later he returned. Meanwhile the lens had been almost completely absorbed; visual acuity was 20/32 and there had been no severe damage...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Röver J,Witschel H

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prophylactic cryo coagulation is especially suitable when there is cloudy media, e.g. blood in the vitreous body or a cataract which would prevent light or laser coagulation. Cryo lesions applied under ophthalmoscopic control are without complication. The paper reviews the 116 eyes collected in 1971 and augments it wi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kreissig I,Ruge I

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 21 patients with macular hole and retinal detachment a macular buckling procedure was performed including diathermic or cryogenic coagulation. An absorbable fibrin sponge (Fibrospum) was used as a new buckling material, which needs not to be sutured to the sclera at the posterior pole. In comparison to other proced...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Engels T

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foreign-body-reactions with granulomas after use of silicone-containing biomaterials are of clinical importance [4]. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 4-year old patient entered our hospital with a reddish vascularised tumor. The tumor's origin was in the conjunctiva of the nasal lid-angle of the right eye. THERAPY AND ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bär S,Hammer U,Struck HG,Stein A,Holzhausen HJ,Duncker GI

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 300 cases the effectiveness of the long-acting anesthetic Meaverin-ultra for retrobulbar anesthesia was systematically investigated. The duration of analgesis and immobilisation for the globe as well as for the eyelids runs over hours; they are considerabley more effective than with other common local anesthetics s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schlegel HJ

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00