[Experimental studies of the significance of the renin-angiotensin system in the retina. A review].

abstract：:Optic disc drusen are an important differential diagnosis in the diagnostic evaluation of a prominent optic nerve head. Drusen of the optic disc occur in 0.34 to 2.4 % of human individuals and manifest themselves bilaterally in three of four cases. Drusen are found six times more often within histological sections tha...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nentwich MM,Maertz J,Rudolph G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous orbital haemorrhage can occur at any age. The clinical presentation is often dramatic with acute painful proptosis and nausea. Vision may be severely impaired. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 77 years old lady woke up with sudden retroocular pain, diplopia and proptosis. Her blood pressure was 235 / 95 mmHg...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zuercher D,Tajouri N,van Issum C,Safran AB

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is devoted to the problems associated with termination of pregnancy as seen by the ophthalmologist. It starts by pointing out the ophthalmological indications which have to be considered in this connection. Pediatric indications are then discussed, in particular the highly problematic clinical picture of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mewe L

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 4-year period 22 eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in children and young adults up to 20 years of age were operated on. This group comprised 6.3 percent of all rhegmatogenous retinal detachments operated on during the same period. In 9 eyes (40.9%) the detachment was due to a direct ocular trauma. I...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Laatikainen L,Tarkkanen A,Harju H

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In ophthalmology, regenerative medicine is rapidly becoming a reality. Cell based treatment strategies in end stage retinal degeneration may be of therapeutic value, whatever the mechanism of disease mechanism. However, while corneal transplantation is commonly performed with excellent results, many obstacles must be ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Seitz IP,Achberger K,Liebau S,Fischer MD

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Entopic perception of the central choriocapillaris is documented by personal experience. Seen in this manner, the choriocapillaris appears due to circulatory conditions as a wavy convolute of fresh capillaries whose paths are paralleled by numerous, irregularly distributed, round, black structures. The latter have bee...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lisch K

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 cases of herpes simplex keratitis the efficacy of Vidarabin ointment has been tested, in 19 cases after corneal abrasion. The eyes were treated once a day and padded until the epithelial defects had closed. Thereafter the ointment was applied 4 times per day for about one week more. On the average epithelial clo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Egerer I,Drobec P

更新日期：1978-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of virtual reality (VR) has gained increasing interest for the acquirement of ophthalmosurgical skills outside the operating room and is thereby increasing patients' safety. The aim of this study was to evaluate trainees' acceptance of VR for assessment and training during several Drylabs with an oph...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koch F,Koss MJ,Singh P,Naser H

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal disease of the hematopoetic system characterized by insufficiency of affected bone marrow cell lines. After long-term course of myelodysplastic syndrome an acceleration towards acute myeloic leukemia is a frequent finding. Involvement of the eye is a well known phenomenon...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Madjlessi F,Dann K,Althaus C,Sundmacher R,Meckenstock G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Development of a reflectance oximeter to measure non-invasively the changes in oxygen saturation (SO 2 ) in the vessels of the human eye fundus, with the goal of obtaining a better understanding of the retinal circulation in health and disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:For retinal oximetry, an instrument must i...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Crittin M,Schmidt H,Riva CE

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two groups of 178 Children, treated and untreated by prisms, were examined 1 year after strabotomy. The advantage of prism treatment is clear from the 22% normalization of binocularity (compared with 11%), 51% normalization of retinal correspondence (compared with 22%), and 93% good cosmetic result (compared with 68%)...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stangler-Zuschrott E

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence, risk factors and management of glaucoma following penetrating keratoplasty (PK) and to check for possible correlations with the indication for PK. PATIENTS AND METHODS:534 eyes of 483 patients (age 54.7 +/- 19.8 years), that had undergone PK from 1989 to 199...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nguyen NX,Langenbucher A,Seitz B,Küchle M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pseudoexfoliation syndrome is a frequent cause of secondary open-angle glaucoma due to deposition and in situ-production of abnormal extracellular matrix proteins in the trabecular meshwork. Glaucomas itself are a known risk factor for retinal vein thrombosis. In this retrospective study the prevalence of ps...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cursiefen C,Händel A,Schönherr U,Naumann GO

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the light of studies in children which showed no significant changes concerning anterior chamber depth, central corneal thickness and chamber angle width after eye muscle surgery, the aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in adults by means of optical coherence tomography. PATIENTS AND METHODS:U...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lüchtenberg M,Haeussler-Sinangin Y,Kohnen T,Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Koss MJ,Schalnus R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Using biomicroscopy the evidence of deposits of silicone oil in the anterior segment after vitrectomy is limited. We examined the anterior segment by high resolution ultrasound to verify the possibility to identify silicone oil. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten patients treated by vitrectomy with instillation of s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bruder R,Clemens S,Tost F

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 64 eyes the combined procedure (group I) and in 67 aphacic eyes a trabeculotomy (group II) was performed. There were different types of glaucoma. Re-examinations wer done 6 months and 1--10 years postoperatively. No definite differences of operative or postoperative complications existed between the two groups. In ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dannheim R,Hetzinger A

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Chronic hepatitis C-therapy is limited to the combined use of PEG-ylated interferons and ribavirin. Side effects of this therapy include retinal changes that manifest with bleeding, cotton wool spots and/or thrombosis. PATIENT:A 51-year-old man presented with a sudden decrease of visual acuity. Chronic he...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kirchhoff A,Kirchhoff U,Lafrenz M,Guthoff R

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact lenses have an intimate relationship with the precorneal tear film and it is important to attempt to prognosticate the likelihood of successful contact lens wear by evaluating, both quantitative and qualitative aspects of the precorneal tear film. Aspects of history diagnostic methods and general aspects which...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lemp MA,Gold JB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Keratoplasty is considered the most frequently performed type of transplantation in humans. Traditionally, penetrating keratoplasty has been the most common procedure. However, over the last 15 years, the importance of posterior lamellar keratoplasty has increased for the treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daniel MC,Böhringer D,Lapp T,Maier PC,Reinhard T,Lang SJ

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Report on a rare case of an iris-ringmelanoma. Arising from the iris base the primary tumor spread in a continuous line along the anterior chamber angle and a shedding of tumor cells in other places of the iris surface could be stated as well. A unilateral dark spotted colouring of the iris with a secondary glaucoma w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Demeler U,von Domarus D

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive inherited retinal disease caused by a complete loss of cone photoreceptor function. About 80 % of achromatopsia patients show mutations in the alpha or beta subunit (A3 and B3) of the cGMP controlled cation channel CNG (cyclic nucleotide-gated channel) of cone photoreceptors. Ho...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mühlfriedel R,Tanimoto N,Seeliger MW

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short summary of the characteristics of speaking, reading and writing is given, followed by the respective anatomical, physiological and neuropsychological counterparts, which are to be described as the "Hör-Denk-Sprech-Seh-Schreib-Organismus" (H-D-S-S-SCH-O). Various disorders occurring in the H-D-S-S-SCH-O as well...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schwarz C

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radioactively labelled microspheres (size 15 micron) were used to determine the regional blood flow in cats before and 15, 30 and 45 minutes after unilateral drug administration. In four experimental groups, each consisting of five animals, two drops of the drug were administered into the conjunctival sac. The blood f...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaskel D,Spangenberg U,Rudolf H,Hübel H,Witt N,Baumgart W

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 22 open-angle glaucoma patients a total of 39 eyes were treated with Timolol 0.25% twice daily for an average period of 12.6 months. The relative intraocular pressure decrease at the beginning of the study was 47% of the untreated pressure level. This initial response declined to a 23% pressure decrease at the end ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krieglstein GK

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjunctivitis is a frequent disease mostly caused by infections. In the case of a single-sided manifestation and additional resistance to anti-infective therapy a widespread differential diagnosis has to be considered. The case report of a 41-year-old patient suffering from unilateral persistent conjunctivitis is pre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jürgens C,Geitz W,Tost FH

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal topographs that measure the anterior and posterior corneal surface with optical methods need a clear cornea for precise measurements. Opacities cause artifacts in the corneal thickness (with measurements usually being too thin) and corneal curvatures. This is important to know as certain pathologies may repeat...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Franko Zeitz P,Kohlhaas M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the functional effect of bilateral implantation of apodised diffractive versus progressive multizonal refractive multifocal intraocular lenses compared to standard monofocal intraocular lenses. PATIENTS AND METHOD:229 patients underwent cataract extraction; 66 Array SA40N (AMO...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Baumüller S,Anhalm H,Müller MF,Meyer CH

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on two cases of bilateral blockage of the carotid vessels many years after X-ray treatment of the neck lymph nodes in childhood. The X-ray overdoses resulted in the damage and shrinkage of the skin and upper connective tissue of the neck. The time of delay from X-ray treatment to the first signs of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Liegl O

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe some modifications of the surgical technique of external dacryocystorhinostomy. The preliminary exploration methods and their evaluation are considered. An arched skin incision is used for a more anatomical dissection to approach the lacrimal sac. The following bone trepanation is then made with b...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Menezo JL,Francés J,Suárez R

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular metastatic tumors are rare. They are seen in 10% of patients having died of a malignant tumor. Frequently metastatic tumors of the eye are not observed clinically because the may develop in the terminal stage of the disease. The most frequent primary tumor is carcinoma of the breast with 60% of all intraoc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogel M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00