[The effect of the corneal epithelium on the biosynthesis of keratin sulphate in the stroma with regard to curvature variations important for wearing contact lenses (author's transl)].

Abstract:

:Intact or denuded bovine corneas were incubated in the presence of 14lC GlcN and parts of the proteoglycan-glycoprotein complexes of the stroma were extracted by 0.15M NaCl and successively by 1.0M CaCl2. The specific activities of total GAG and KS were determined. In the presence of the epithelial layer the biosynthesis of total GAG and KS was found to be significant higher compared to denuded corneas when light influence was excluded during the incubation. The GAG and especially KS play a role in the regulation of the dehydratation of the corneal stroma. In the young myope dehydratation and flattening of corneas after contact lens wear is reported by several authors. It may be suggested that suppression of the activating effect of the epithelium on the KS biosynthesis in the central part of the cornea is involved in the changes of corneal curvature after prolonged wearing of hard contact lenses. Since visible light decreases the activating effect of the epithelium in our experiments it may be suggested that the wearing of dark coloured glasses my be contraindicated in the young myope who wears hard contact lenses.

journal_name

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd

authors

Cremer-Bartels G

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-12-01 00:00:00

pages

981-6

issue

6

eissn

0023-2165

issn

1439-3999

journal_volume

171

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Huchzermeyer C,Schaller B,Schmid K,Schmieder RE,Michelson G

    更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Adhesive eyelid weights ("reversible lidloading") for treatment of lagophthalmos].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In facial palsies with lagophthalmic keratopathy an hour-glass dressing is indicated, which has the disadvantage of a moisture chamber with visual impairment by steaming up. After weeks of placement dermal irritations are possible. An alternative is the gravity dependent lidloading, using gold implantation i...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035353

    authors: Müller-Jensen G,Müller-Jensen K

    更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Intraocular pressure and primary open-angle glaucoma. Epidemiologic technics in practice].

    abstract::It is the object of this paper to familiarize the ophthalmologist with some modern epidemiological techniques and to present examples of their application to a consideration of the influence of the level of intraocular pressure on the development of the type of visual field loss characteristic of primary open angle gl...

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    authors: Crick RP,Daubs JG

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  • [Binocular diplopia after cataract operation].

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  • [Lacrimal Duct Obstruction in Adults].

    abstract::The tearing eye (epiphora) is the guiding symptome of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Depending on the localization of stenosis, mucopurulent lacrimal discharge occurs additionally. These symptoms induce alterations of the optical system and can cause severe complications such as acute phlegmonous dacryocystitis. The g...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

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    authors: Heichel J,Struck HG

    更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00

  • [Therapeutic Concepts for Treatment of Patients with Non-infectious Uveitis Biologic Disease Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs].

    abstract::Biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) can be highly efficient in the treatment of various non-infectious uveitis entities. Currently, the TNF-α-inhibitor Adalimumab is the only in-label therapeutic option, whereas, all other bDMARDs need to be given as an off-label therapy. bDMARDs are indicated in ...

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    doi:10.1055/a-0577-8006

    authors: Walscheid K,Pleyer U,Heiligenhaus A

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Use of an automatic laboratory rinsing machine for cleaning and disinfection of ophthalmosurgical instruments (author's transl)].

    abstract::A report is given on the use of an automatic rinsing machine for the cleaning of surgical eye instruments combining the processes of disinfection, cleaning and drying in one operation and thus providing good protection against corrosion and optimal protective treatment of the cutting blades. To allow use in ophthalmol...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Dausch D,Brewitt H

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Exudative reaction after implantation of an artificial lens].

    abstract::Results of clinical observation over post-operative period and degree of exsudative reaction in 240 patients (262 eyes) with implantation of intraocular lenses are analysed. Three types of postoperative course are distinguished: a reactive, postoperative with early exsudative reaction and postoperative with late exsud...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046034

    authors: Georgiew D

    更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00

  • [The predictive value of a classification for proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Kroll's classification of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR) defines stage A (vitreoretinal proliferations without retinal detachment), stage B (partially detached retina not involving the macula), stage C (partially detached macula) and stage D (completely detached macula). The purpose of this ...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2002-23500

    authors: Hesse L,Heller G,Kraushaar N,Wesp A,Schroeder B,Kroll P

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Implant Design by Means of Multiphoton Polymerization].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Additive manufacturing and 3D printing create new paths for the design and manufacturing of implants. Technologies with high resolution are required for the development of microstructured eye implants. In the present study, we demonstrate how these technologies can be used during the design development and m...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    authors: Hinze U,El-Tamer A,Reiß S,Stolz H,Guthoff R,Stachs O,Chichkov BN

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Secondary ocular syphilis with chorioretinitis of the posterior pole - a case report].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of syphilis is often very difficult due to the absence of typical organ manifestation. In addition syphilis has the ability to imitate any ocular inflammation. This may result in misdiagnosis and delay of appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Up to now the first choice therapy is penicillin. CASE REP...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2001-17141

    authors: Stübiger N,Denk PO,Kötter I,Zierhut M

    更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Ocular Manifestation of Mucopolysaccharidosis I-S (Scheie's Syndrome)].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bilateral stromal corneal opacifications are a differential diagnostical challenge to identify associated systemic diseases. CASE-REPORT:A 47-year old civil engineer (height 167 cm) with bilateral stromal corneal clouding presented with visual loss for the last 27 years: VA 20/100 OD and 20/50 OS (following...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-35688

    authors: Viestenz A,Shin YS,Viestenz A,Naumann GO

    更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Post-surgical treatment after non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: the goniopuncture].

    abstract::Non-penetrating glaucoma surgery was primarily developed as an alternative to the widely applied trabeculectomy. Since the anterior chamber in non-penetrating surgery is not directly opened, common postoperative complications such as hypotony are rare. The most frequently applied technique in this group is the deep sc...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/s-0033-1351060

    authors: Gesser C,Klemm M

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  • [Intrabulbar and peribulbar reactive lymphoid hyperplasia].

    abstract::Report on a 69-year-old woman with a choroidal and a large peribulbar tumor. A scan ultrasonography of the peribulbar mass revealed a homogeneous structure of the lymphoma/sarcoma/pseudo-tumor type. Histological examination disclosed a reactive lymphoid hyperplasia without "Dutcher bodies", and consistent with a benig...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057457

    authors: Haddad R,Slezak H,Till P

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  • [Myambutol (ethambutol)-induced retinoneuritis].

    abstract::A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050982

    authors: Pau H

    更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Experiences with the hand-held autorefractometer "Retinomax" in adults and children].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A measurement of ametropia with a table-top mounted autorefractor can be difficult or impossible on children--especially when the children are very young or handicapped. A hand-held autorefractor, however, may be successfully applied in some of these problematic cases. METHODS:Results of comparative measure...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035153

    authors: Wesemann W,Dick B

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Echographic diagnosis of efferent lacrimal ducts with contrast media].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Affections of the lacrimal drainage system are often seen by ophthalmologists. Inspection, palpation, diagnostic rinsing and sounding can distinguish anatomical stops before or after tear sac. For final diagnostics however more apparative examinations are necessary. The ultrasonic examination with contrast m...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035009

    authors: Brosig J,Clemens S

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Choroidal neovascularisation in type II membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, photodynamic therapy as a treatment option--a case report].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established treatment in predominantly classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) type II leads to AMD-similar changes ("pseudo-AMD") of the fundus with CNV as a late complica...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2003-40937

    authors: Hassenstein A,Richard G

    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Can the cutting performance of trephines still be improved?].

    abstract:PURPOSE:Today, for the preparation of donor and recipient cornea during keratoplasty either single-use or reusable metal trephines are commonly used although excimer and femtosecond laser systems are available. Due to the surgical techniques as well as the configuration of metal trephine's cutting edge irregular cornea...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-858661

    authors: Lingenfelder C,Kupferschmid S,Grabowy U,Kleinen L,Spraul CW

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Detachment surgery without drainage (author's transl)].

    abstract::Detachment surgery without drainage was introduced in 1953 by Custodis and modified by Lincoff. In this method the retinal hole determines the surgical procedure. Subretinal fluid will disappear by fixating an explant the sclera under tension in the area of the hole. The size of the explant depends upon the size of th...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kreissig I

    更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00

  • Postoperative Behaviour after Primary Strabismus Surgery in Children: Is There an Influence of Intraoperative Topical Anaesthesia?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The course of the recovery phase after general anaesthesia, during which consciousness and pain gradually return, is essentially determined by the choice of anaesthetic drug, and its total dose or duration of application. This phase is often complicated by more or less severe agitation, especially in child...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/a-1260-3023

    authors: Karstädt N,Crozier TA,Horn M,Naxer S,Schittkowski MP

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of dark adaptation on retinal blood flow].

    abstract:PURPOSE:Laser Doppler measurements performed immediately after the transition from dark adaptation (DA) to light led to the hypothesis that retinal blood flow, Fret, is increased during DA, but the use of visible lasers had prevented measurements during DA. Our aim was to test this hypothesis by measuring Fret during a...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2000-10990

    authors: Riva CE,Logean E,Petrig BL,Falsini B

    更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Intraocular pressure values in intubation anesthesia in patients with and without chronic open angle glaucoma].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A number of clinical studies have investigated the influence of hypnotics and relaxants on intraocular pressure. All of them referred to the normal eye. Our goal was to show if there is a difference in intraocular pressure profile during general anesthesia between eyes with and without primary open angle gla...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034826

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    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Pressure lowering effect and side effects of 0.5% and 1.0% levobunolol eyedrops, compared with 0.5% timolol eyedrops in patients with open-angle glaucoma].

    abstract::Fifty patients with open-angle glaucoma were treated twice daily for one year with topical 0.5% levobunolol, 1% levobunolol, or 0.5% timolol. Both concentrations of levobunolol were as effective as timolol in reducing intraocular pressure over the one-year period. At the concentrations tested, levobunolol and timolol ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054395

    authors: Stryz JR,Merté HJ

    更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Selective thrombophilia screening of young patients with retinal vein occlusion].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The potential impact of coagulation abnormalities on retinal vascular occlusive diseases, individually and in combination with cardiovascular risk factors, remains unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospective case-control study a cohort of 74 young patients with central, hemicentral or branch retinal vein...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109195

    authors: Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Scharrer I,Lüchtenberg M,Hattenbach LO

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Simultaneous fluorescein and indocyanine green angiography for exudative macular degeneration.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study investigates how often a simultaneous fluorescein and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography had therapeutic consequences and if it is useful as a clinical routine diagnostic tool. PATIENTS AND METHODS:502 consecutive simultaneous angiographies in eyes with exudative macular degeneration were...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-858011

    authors: Helbig H,Niederberger H,Valmaggia C,Bischoff P

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [A case of loa-loa filariasis (author's transl)].

    abstract::A report about a case of loa-loa filariasis whereby after removal of a female worm out of the subconjunctival space no microfilariae but a schisslike edema of the attacked eye's retina was found. In this connection the author gave some observations on the particularies of loa-loa filariasis. ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grupp A

    更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00

  • [The clinical picture of metastatic myotic endophthalmitis (author's transl)].

    abstract::Mycotic Septicaemia (especially with the Candida species) is not an uncommon hazard of hospitalized patients, especially those on intravenous hyperalimentation. Two such patients with endogenous mycotic bilateral endophthalmitis are presented. In spite of typical ocular symptoms diagnosis was delayed. Two further unil...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hinzpeter EN,Eisert S,Naumann GO,Utermann D

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Glaucoma screening by means of pupil campimetry].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to find out if pupillographic assessment of the visual field by means of pupil campimetry can identify glaucomatous visual field defects and as such be used for glaucoma screening purposes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 patients with open angle glaucoma and 30 healthy persons were examine...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1314985

    authors: Skorkovská K,Kelbsch C,Blumenstock G,Wilhelm H,Wilhelm B

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Concentrations of diclofenac in aqueous humor and in plasma after i.v. injection in 59 patients undergoing cataract surgery--a prospective study].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The mean diclofenac level in the aqueous humor after i.v.-injection should be examined as an example for other systemic applied drugs. The clinical effect is to be evaluated with regard to perioperative anti-inflammatory therapy in patients undergoing cataract surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this prospecti...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1055/s-2001-12250

    authors: Struck HG,Bariszlovich A,Kuhlmann O,Weiss M

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00