[Differential diagnosis of leukokoria in opaque media].

abstract：:A Study is described of a family in which four children of the same generation died during early childhood; three of them had an obvious hydrocephalus. Two of the latter could be examined clinically, and their eyes removed for pathology. One of them presented clinically bilateral leucocoria; histology showed a total d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gerhard JP,Brini A,Willard D,Rohmer A,Messer J

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on the use of an automatic rinsing machine for the cleaning of surgical eye instruments combining the processes of disinfection, cleaning and drying in one operation and thus providing good protection against corrosion and optimal protective treatment of the cutting blades. To allow use in ophthalmol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dausch D,Brewitt H

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though the knowledge about the risk of elevated intraocular pressure for pathogenesis for development and progress of glaucoma is more than 400 years old. It took another 300 years before by means of tonometry this elevation could be quantified. After discussion of the key words it is our aim to demonstrate ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Draeger JA,Schwenteck T,Ruokonen PC

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author presents a set of colored pictures which permits to delimitate 3 kinds of zonular fibers. 1. Short anterior fibers. 2. Short posterior or medial fibers, and 3. long posterior fibers. Describe also 3 irregular rings where the zonular fibers are firmly attached to the hyaloids and vitreous. 1. The Wieger's or...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Arentsen J

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a discussion of the pathomechanism of skull trauma by a blow leading to chiasmal lesion, frontobasal injuries of the skull are considered; it is shown that typical defects of the visual field resulting from chiasmal damage can be revealed not only in cases of serious industrial or traffic accidents with brain co...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fulmek R

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a brief survey of the subjects covered in this paper the author discusses the problem of lacrimal gland tumefactions. These can be divided into five groups: malignant lymphoma and leukemias, proliferative reactions of the lymphatic tissues, dacryoadenitis, secondary and metastatic tumors, and finally miscell...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ducrey N

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of adaptive optics in ophthalmoscopy is a breakthrough technological achievement. With AO ophthalmoscopes, the microscopic retinal structure can be visualised non-invasively and on a cellular level, allowing for cellular scale imaging of the retinal nerve fibre layer, the smallest retinal capillaries, rod and ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Reiniger JL,Domdei N,Pfau M,Müller PL,Holz FG,Harmening WM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In order to obtain artifact-free electro-oculogram recordings the subject's cooperation is necessary. The aim of our study is to evaluate the recording characteristics of short-duration EOG and to compare the effect of mydriasis on electro-oculogram recordings in a cohort of controls. PATIENTS AND METHODS:E...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Türksever C,Orgül S,Todorova MG

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal disease of the hematopoetic system characterized by insufficiency of affected bone marrow cell lines. After long-term course of myelodysplastic syndrome an acceleration towards acute myeloic leukemia is a frequent finding. Involvement of the eye is a well known phenomenon...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Madjlessi F,Dann K,Althaus C,Sundmacher R,Meckenstock G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Timolol lowered intraocular pressure in six patients with severe neovascular glaucoma only from about 45 mmHg to about 38 mmHg. The intense pain suffered by five patients was not alleviated. Hence, Timolol treatment does not seem very effective in neovascular glaucoma, although it may be of some value as a supplement ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bischoff P,Speiser P

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pairs of albinotic brothers, a severely myopic albino and an aged albinotic woman patient were examined; visual acuity was 0.2. In the nystagmogram there were varied rhythmic wave-forms with 1) oscillations of high frequency; 2) slow arrhythmic movements; 3) deviation tendencies with a fast nystagmus component. In...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piper HF

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 1968, when the first commercial squash center has opened in Hamburg, squash has become very popular in Germany. Squash is played between two players in a closed court using racquets and a hollow rubber ball which could reach a maximum speed up to 225 km/h. According observations of English and American...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kahle G,Dach T,Wollensak J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular metastatic tumors are rare. They are seen in 10% of patients having died of a malignant tumor. Frequently metastatic tumors of the eye are not observed clinically because the may develop in the terminal stage of the disease. The most frequent primary tumor is carcinoma of the breast with 60% of all intraoc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogel M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strabismus with unilateral elevation in adduction is an upward deviation of the adducting eye of unknown, not necessarily paretic origin. The term "old trochlear palsy" may be erroneous since the hypertropia is not necessarily larger in downward gaze and a causative lesion can usually not be identified. We d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kommerell G,Mattheus S,Mühlendyck H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 20 cases of arachnitis optico-chiasmatica (a. o.) the symptoms of this relatively rare but pathologico-anatomically proved disuse of the brain base involving the optic nerves are described. In this description newer methods of investigation are mentioned which allow a differentiation of the clinical picture of o....

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fuchs J

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocytochemical examination of a subretinal membrane removed during vitrectomy from a patient suffering from Coats' disease revealed macrophages, fibronectin, and vimentin. Vimentin is considered to be a marker of mesenchymal cells. Fibronectin may represent a guide rail and scaffold for the cellular organization o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiedemann P,Weller M,Heimann K

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive inherited retinal disease caused by a complete loss of cone photoreceptor function. About 80 % of achromatopsia patients show mutations in the alpha or beta subunit (A3 and B3) of the cGMP controlled cation channel CNG (cyclic nucleotide-gated channel) of cone photoreceptors. Ho...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mühlfriedel R,Tanimoto N,Seeliger MW

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present surgical techniques to distal obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct system are the external dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) and alternatively the endonasal laser-assisted DCR and the transcanalicular laser-assisted DCR. Combining the own experiences and the overview of bibliography the different surgical techniques...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Struck HG

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Laser Doppler measurements performed immediately after the transition from dark adaptation (DA) to light led to the hypothesis that retinal blood flow, Fret, is increased during DA, but the use of visible lasers had prevented measurements during DA. Our aim was to test this hypothesis by measuring Fret during a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Riva CE,Logean E,Petrig BL,Falsini B

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in Germany and in the world. Due to the multifactorial genesis of the disease, there are multiple therapeutic approaches for preventing its progression. The goal of the commonly used topical glaucoma medication is to reduce the intraocular pressure and therefore ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Emrani E

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foreign-body-reactions with granulomas after use of silicone-containing biomaterials are of clinical importance [4]. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 4-year old patient entered our hospital with a reddish vascularised tumor. The tumor's origin was in the conjunctiva of the nasal lid-angle of the right eye. THERAPY AND ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bär S,Hammer U,Struck HG,Stein A,Holzhausen HJ,Duncker GI

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Until now, venous pressure within the eye has widely been equated with intraocular pressure (IOP). Measurements with dynamometers calibrated in instrument units or in force showed that the retinal venous pressure (RVP) may be higher than the IOP in glaucoma patients. In this study, the RVP was measured wit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stodtmeister R,Koch W,Georgii S,Pillunat KR,Spörl E,Pillunat LE

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Serious eye injuries occur mostly in the spheres of traffic, work and play. There is an inverse relationship between the length of the wound and the visual acuity. Various authors' groupings according to the type of injury, and the relationship between severity and acuity obtained are given and comprehensively describ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Geyer OC

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On classifying 1000 senile cataracts it was found that in pure cataract forms - starting from the cortex - the typical grey senile cataract (cataracta supranuclearis) mostly occurs with a clear nucleus. The dense permeability cataract (cataracta subcapsularis) most frequently shows a dense grey clouding of the nucleus...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of a number of examples the authors describe specific glaucomas which have often reached their final stages by the time the patients are referred to the clinic. They include sub-acute and chronic angle-closure glaucoma, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, and pigmentary glaucoma. An unpleasant feature of these gl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gloor BP,Robert Y

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute posterior and panuveitis mostly affect younger patients and affect both eyes in more than half of cases. Because of the severe consequences in the clinical course, rapid and broad differential diagnosis are critical steps. Permanent loss of vision after a delay in starting therapy and the initiation of ineffecti...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Garweg JG,Messerli J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computer-controlled video keratoscopy is being employed ever more frequently and for various indications. PATIENTS:We have studied the effects of high-viscosity and low-viscosity tear substitutes on the corneal topography, one and five minutes after application to 14 normal eyes of 7 subjects, and compared ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Emde CW,Brewitt H,Winter R

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conjunctivae of nine rabbits of the same breed were used to compare the local compatibility of the Endorfer Jod-Thermalsole with that of a physiological NaCl solution. The neuroleptanalgesics were administered using perfusion techniques. The reddening thus caused was used to measure the degree of inflammation. The...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hirsch E

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sensitivity of confocal microscopy ranges between 80 and 90% and thus lies above the sensitivity of pathogen identification by microbiological culture. Typically, in vivo confocal microscopy enables us to diagnose mycotic keratitis non-invasively and atraumatically on the day of admission. Herein we present a pati...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daas L,Seitz B,Zimpfer A,Bischoff M,Viestenz A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial cell damage can be found after a phacoemulsification. The reason for this cell damage is not yet known. The temperature rise inside the anterior chamber during the emulsification of the lens is considered as a potential damage mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship betw...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschschlüter S,von Eicken J,Wilhelm U,Wilhelm F,Werschnik C,Schlüter R,Koch C,Höh H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00