Abstract:
:After a discussion of the pathomechanism of skull trauma by a blow leading to chiasmal lesion, frontobasal injuries of the skull are considered; it is shown that typical defects of the visual field resulting from chiasmal damage can be revealed not only in cases of serious industrial or traffic accidents with brain concussion and skull base fracture, but also following minor injuries without unconsciousness and radiologically visible bone fractures.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Fulmek Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-11-01 00:00:00pages
642-6issue
5eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
169pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A new procedure of piezometry of the orbit with electronic recording of the data obtained is being described. The advantages offered by this method are the unprecedented possibility of conducting long-term tests, the high accuracy of the measurements (0.1 mm), and transpalpebral measuring involving a minimum of inconv...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Advances in the area of information technology have opened up new possibilities for the use of interactive media in the training of medical students. Classical instructional technologies, such as video, slides, audio cassettes and computer programs with a textbook orientation, have been merged into one mul...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the light of studies in children which showed no significant changes concerning anterior chamber depth, central corneal thickness and chamber angle width after eye muscle surgery, the aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in adults by means of optical coherence tomography. PATIENTS AND METHODS:U...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245748
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to find out if pupillographic assessment of the visual field by means of pupil campimetry can identify glaucomatous visual field defects and as such be used for glaucoma screening purposes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 patients with open angle glaucoma and 30 healthy persons were examine...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1314985
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The biosynthesis of melatonin was investigated in retinaextracts of bovine eyes in dependence of light adaptation of the animals. S-adenososyl (Methyl-14C) methionin and acetylserotonin were used as substrates. A higher melatonin-biosynthesis was found in the retina from animals which were adapted to lower illumina...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual evoked potentials (VEP) with checkerboard stimulation are good reference for the function of the visual pathways. Normal VEP are registered from simulants and better than expected VEP are noted from aggravants. However an exact objective determination of the visual acuity is limited, due to the low correlation ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057538
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The histological and ultrastructural findings in the ciliary ganglion of glaucomatous patients show proliferation of the satellite cells, vacuolate degeneration of the cytoplasma with loss of the mitochondria and ergastoplasma, and necrosis of the nucleus with decrease of chromatin. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050838
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 21 patients with macular hole and retinal detachment a macular buckling procedure was performed including diathermic or cryogenic coagulation. An absorbable fibrin sponge (Fibrospum) was used as a new buckling material, which needs not to be sutured to the sclera at the posterior pole. In comparison to other proced...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery of the iris is of essential importance in anterior segment surgery. In angle closure glaucoma a peripheral iridectomy performed early enough, when the trabeculum is not yet altered, is curative. In simple glaucoma if a filtering operation is performed, the iridectomy is fundamental in order to have a good comm...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new treatment of a case of scleromalacia perforans, complicating rheumatoid arthritis is reported. To save the eye fascia lata was transplanted, preoperatively prednisolone and d-penicillamine was started, and this therapy was continued for one year thereafter. The effect was favorable, as pains vanished, and the gr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized and controlled study (already published) the efficacy and safety of Pindolol eye drops 1% were compared with Timolol eye drops 0.5% in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma over a period of 6 months. With the exception of some allergic reactions there was no difference between the two with regard to IOP...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050872
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In unilateral stenosis of the internal carotid artery tonography shows the differences in amplitudes in a comparison of the two sides; in bilateral stenosis it shows markedly reduced amplitudes with an intermittent absence of the pulse amplitudes. When extrasystoles occur there are characteristic reductions in the amp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057270
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A horizontal diplopia is produced with prisms whose bases are nasal or temporal. The subject has to fixate a circle, now seen double, alternately with his left and right eye and touch the center of the circle with a finger. Of one hundred subjects thus examined, 85 located the circle accurately every time when the one...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046410
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to determine the accuracy of ultrasound biometry, the spherical equivalent of the refraction obtained after ECCE and implantation of a posterior chamber IOL in 1663 patients was compared to the desired refraction determined prior to surgery. Follow up time was 21 months on the average. In only 7.4% of th...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046055
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Endothelial cell damage can be found after a phacoemulsification. The reason for this cell damage is not yet known. The temperature rise inside the anterior chamber during the emulsification of the lens is considered as a potential damage mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship betw...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1382848
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optical coherence tomography (OCT) supplies morphological information from different retinal layers. In glaucoma, analysis of the nerve fiber layer is gaining more and more significance: Losses in this layer often precede by years functional losses in the visual field and end up in optical nerve head changes. OCT offe...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2006-926820
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optic neuritis is a frequent neuro-ophthalmological disease in which the diagnosis can be based on just a few symptoms and findings. It is not only important to differentiate from other optic nerve disorders but also to recognise special types of optic neuritis, which is mostly only possible during the course of the d...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1382930
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The zinc concentration in normal human aqueous humor was determined with the help of an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The mean value was 0.359 ppm with a scatter range of 0.27 to 0.44 ppm. The spectrophotometer permits simultaneous determination of two metals, in this case zinc and copper. It was possible to de...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057525
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Applanation tonometry has been the gold standard in clinical ophthalmology for more than fifty years. The most popular factor is central corneal thickness that is now routinely considered in glaucoma management. However, other individual features of the cornea can also play a key role for the interpretation of the app...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1246037
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The term "white dot syndromes" describes a group of heterogeneous inflammatory disorders of the choriocapillaris. They were first described a few decades ago and our knowledge about these variable diseases is very limited, especially in regard to their overall incidence and their differential diagnostic rele...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963179
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mean diclofenac level in the aqueous humor after i.v.-injection should be examined as an example for other systemic applied drugs. The clinical effect is to be evaluated with regard to perioperative anti-inflammatory therapy in patients undergoing cataract surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this prospecti...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2001-12250
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this clinicopathological case report on a 27-year-old man suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) type VI-A (Maroteaux-Lamy), histologic findings in both eyes, and histologic and ultrastructural findings in a keratoplasty button are presented for the first time in the German literature. Type VI-A is a very rare ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046370
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Descemetʼs membrane detachment (DMD) is a rare complication following cataract and glaucoma surgery as well as lamellar graft procedures. DMD can lead to blurry vision, halos and severe visual loss. Clinically, when there is a large central detachment, a double anterior chamber is seen to form. In this scenario, surgi...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328333
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper communicates clinical and pathohistologic findings in a case of carcinoma in situ of the conjunctiva (Bowen's disease) with a five-year course. Initially, there are clinical similarities between Bowen's disease and Mooren's ulcer; the diagnosis can be established on the basis of the histologic findin...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Ocular hemodynamics is of great interest in glaucoma, especially since vascular disturbances may play a pathogenetic role in disease development. To investigate the hemodynamic differences between normal pressure glaucoma patients and normal volunteers, flow velocities of the retrobulbar vessels were measured by co...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858706
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:About 3-10% of patients suffering from metastatic disease develop metastatic choroidal tumors. In this case report ocular symptoms were the first sign of a systemic malignancy. CASE REPORT:A 65-year old man complained of an increasing painful redness of his left eye. He showed a white mass with 10 mm in thi...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10578
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper 21 cases of branch vein thrombosis and 15 cases of central retinal vein thrombosis treated by argon laser photocoagulation are compared with an untreated control group. The visual prognosis after photocoagulation was no better in the treated group than in the control group. After central retinal vein occ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057347
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation Retinopathy is a progressive chronic disease triggered by ionising radiation and is characterised by vascular endothelial damage that can lead to macular edema, optic disc edema and proliferative retinopathy. We discuss a case of a patient with radiation retinopathy and optic disc edema who we treated with a...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0735-9865
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PATIENTS:Since Mai 1991 we performed a total of 17 endonasal dacryocystorhinostomies under transillumination of the lacrimal sac on 15 patients with lacrimal obstruction aged 11 to 88 years. 11 patients with 12 operations were followed up between 40 and 393 days (mean of 5.6 months). RESULTS:In all cases the connectio...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Earlier studies in monkeys have shown that latanoprost 0.005% lowers the IOP by improving the uveoscleral Outflow. We wanted to know if this is also the case in the human eye. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We used our new aqueous humor outflow test with 2-nitrophenyl-acetate in 9 healthy human volunteers, mean age 3...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034877
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00