[Differential diagnosis of amaurosis fugax by tonography].

abstract：:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography is a new imaging technique which at present is still not very common in ophthalmology. Improvement of contrast and resolution by use of surface coils produces high-quality pictures which open up completely new possibilities in orbital diagnosis. This article explains the pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiegand W

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to evaluate retrospectively the clinical outcome of retinal photocoagulation of age-related juxtapapillary choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) with macular oedema. Juxtapapillary CNV represents a rare form of extrafoveal CNV in age-related macular degeneration (AMD). PATIENTS AND ME...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Butros S,Cucera A,Lang GE

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous double-blind study carried out for 17 weeks on 50 patients with open-angle glaucoma reported on the results of treatment with Timolol and Pilocarpine eye drops. On completion of a long-term study with Timolol over a two-year period, the remaining findings can now be given. Of the 25 patients treated twice a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Merté HJ,Merkle W

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last four years 232 macrodacryocystographies have been performed. The results are compared with the clinical evaluation of these patients. There are two groups of findings, simple stenosis on one side and anatomical abnormalities on the other side. The stenosis is mostly located before the lacrimal sac and ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Robert Y,Prager A,Gysin P,Bucheli J

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Binocular perimetry with Aulhorn's Phase difference haploscope is described. Of 62 patients with primary micro-squint, 21 patients showed no scotoma, 15 patients showed a fixation or zero point scotoma of 0.5-1 degrees, 26 patients showed a larger scotoma (average: 3.7 degrees). In addition, 15 patients with larger an...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lang J

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rapid movement (vibration) of a movable scissor blade against a stationary blade at alternating current frequency (50 Hz) provides considerable improvement of cutting power and decreases distortion and crushing of the tissue. The article describes vibrational scissors for cataract surgery. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spitznas M,Kreiger A

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The zinc concentration in normal human aqueous humor was determined with the help of an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The mean value was 0.359 ppm with a scatter range of 0.27 to 0.44 ppm. The spectrophotometer permits simultaneous determination of two metals, in this case zinc and copper. It was possible to de...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gerhard JP,Calmé P,Kraeminger E

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Localized macular dysfunction, in Stargardt macular dystrophy for example, is frequently not detected by Ganzfeld electroretinography (ERG) but it may be detected by methods such as focal macular electroretinogram and pattern electroretinogram at the posterior pole of the eye or indirectly by recording of th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wildberger H,Niemeyer G,Junghardt A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Affections of the lacrimal drainage system are often seen by ophthalmologists. Inspection, palpation, diagnostic rinsing and sounding can distinguish anatomical stops before or after tear sac. For final diagnostics however more apparative examinations are necessary. The ultrasonic examination with contrast m...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brosig J,Clemens S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on the use of an automatic rinsing machine for the cleaning of surgical eye instruments combining the processes of disinfection, cleaning and drying in one operation and thus providing good protection against corrosion and optimal protective treatment of the cutting blades. To allow use in ophthalmol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dausch D,Brewitt H

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In facial hemiatrophy two different types are known: the progressive acquired type, which is relatively more common, and the rare congenital non progressive form. Two children--both with congenital facial hemiatrophy--are presented, both showed a (horizontally and vertically) smaller lid fissure and antimongoloid conf...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nüssgens Z,Roggenkämper P

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of late age-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) according to the results of prospective clinical studies is indicated in classical choroidal neovascularisations (NV), which can be delineated from the center of the fovea. To evaluate the effectiveness of this therapy, the knowledge of the frequen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pauleikhoff D,Knebel C,Peuser M,Schrenk M,Wessing A

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The causes of hypo- and hyperchromic heterochromia were analysed in 94 patients. The hypochromic forms were the commonest, especially the Fuchs-Herrenschwandt heterochromia, and heterochromia simplex. Also after degenerative diseases and accidents appears almost exclusively hypochromic heterochromia. Causes of hyperch...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pietruschka G,Priess G

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) may develop eye problems, due to impaired ocular protective mechanisms or direct involvement of the eye in severe systemic diseases. If eye infections or ocular surface disorders are not identified in time, endophthalmitis or corneal ulcer may develop and can ca...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Siebert C,Menges A,Tost FH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant diseases of the orbit are multifaceted and require in the majority of the cases an interdisciplinary treatment. Advances in radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy make a high cure rate possible, especially in children's tumors. In adults these tumors reach a tumor control rate of nearly 90 %, even with prese...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhnt T,Müller AC,Werschnik C,Janich M,Gerlach R,Dunst J

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 49-year-old patient bilateral papilloedema with an empty sella turcica was observed. A summary of the literature references to this syndrome and its pathogenesis and its eye complications are given and discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Szécsi K

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Untolerated or insufficiently effective Therapy in 32 patients (63 eyes) with primary open-angle glaucoma was discontinued and substituted with Timolol, and all patients were followed up over a period of 60 weeks. Timolol was well tolerated in all cases without any local or systemic side effects. Either alone or in co...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strasser G,Haddad R,Wohlzogen FX

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:153 patients suffering from retinoblastoma and treated between 1960 and 1980 were analysed retrospectively. Median follow-up was 11.2 years. 13 patients (8.5%) died from retinoblastoma. 3 patients died from a secondary osteosarcoma. The survival rates from patients with differentiated retinoblastomas did not differ fr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lommatzsch PK,Morgenstern B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to find out if pupillographic assessment of the visual field by means of pupil campimetry can identify glaucomatous visual field defects and as such be used for glaucoma screening purposes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 patients with open angle glaucoma and 30 healthy persons were examine...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Skorkovská K,Kelbsch C,Blumenstock G,Wilhelm H,Wilhelm B

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents an assessment of the diminution of myopia in 25 eyes after surgery according to the technique of G. P. Theodossiadis for retinal detachment due to a macular hole. The procedure consists in the stretching and fixation of a silicone sponge at the posterior pole and dispenses entirely with either cryo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theodossiadis GP,Damanakis AG,Koutsandrea CN

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the surgical outcome, dose-effect (DE), and degree of binocularity in patients undergoing surgery for consecutive exotropia following initial surgery of esotropia. PATIENTS/METHODS:Twenty-one patients were identified. We analyzed the mean angle of deviation pre- and p...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Janeschitz-Kriegl L,Roulez F,Wipf MM,Palmowski-Wolfe A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to differentiate the pressure-reducing results following trabecular aspiration combined with small incision cataract surgery in eyes with pseudoexfoliation depending on preoperative pressure and medication score. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was made of 104 exfol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dinslage S,Rosentreter A,Schild AM,Jordan JF,Widder R,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Antibodies (Ab) against the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) are found in 80 - 90 % of generalized myasthenia gravis (MG), but only in 50 % of pure ocular MG. Furthermore, Ab against the muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK) were detected in 38 - 54 % of patients with AChR-Ab-negative ("seronegative")...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bau V,Hanisch F,Hain B,Zierz S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kroll's classification of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR) defines stage A (vitreoretinal proliferations without retinal detachment), stage B (partially detached retina not involving the macula), stage C (partially detached macula) and stage D (completely detached macula). The purpose of this ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hesse L,Heller G,Kraushaar N,Wesp A,Schroeder B,Kroll P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sectorial visual field defects after macular hole surgery were described by several authors. The intraocular gas tamponade is discussed to be a possible causative factor for this complication. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Goldmann perimetry and threshold perimetry were performed preoperatively and 6 weeks postopera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dillinger P,Lägel H,Mester U

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IR-photothermal ablation has, for some time, been described as an alternative to UV photoablation with Excimer lasers. Both procedures are based on different laser-tissue-interactions. IR solid state lasers have cost advantages over UV laser technology and allow a broader clinical use. New beam shaping princ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jean B,Bende T

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma of the medial canthal region can affect all parts of the lacrimal ducts. Depending on the patient's age, there may be different mechanisms of injury. Surgical reconstruction using two autostable ("self-retaining") monocanaliculonasal lacrimal tubes is demonstrated by two case reports. Here, a 6 years old girl a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heichel J,Struck HG,Viestenz A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No difference in the retinal acetylserotonin-methyltransferase was found in two groups of quail which were exposed to irradiation of 0.1 W/m2 with green and blue light respectively for 1 hour. Decreased retinal enzyme activities (isoelectric point pH 5.0) were observed in response to exposure to green and UVA light co...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cremer-Bartels G,Krause K

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:24 patients with rupturing corneal incisions were observed within 6 years from 1971 until 1976. 19 patients had already had cataract extractions performed by us. This complication occurred in 0.5% of cases. All ruptures were investigated regarding the period of time after the cataract extraction, and possible precipit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bleckmann H

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening by immune disease is useful for one part in the various ocular inflammatory processes, uveitis, vasculitis, (epi)scleritis and myositis, for the other in collagen diseases with possible eye complications. The various forms of uveitis can be related either to rheumatic disease, to some HLA antigen, to a micro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Martenet AC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00