[Useful examinations and therapies in immunologic diseases].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier studies in monkeys have shown that latanoprost 0.005% lowers the IOP by improving the uveoscleral Outflow. We wanted to know if this is also the case in the human eye. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We used our new aqueous humor outflow test with 2-nitrophenyl-acetate in 9 healthy human volunteers, mean age 3...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Albach C,Wachsmuth ED,Velte K,Dekker P,Robert Y

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromatosis 2 is an autosomal-dominant disease, which is characterized by vestibular schwannomas, cataract, retinal hamartomas as well as tumors of the peripheral and central nerve system, demonstrating a variety of expression. The ophthalmologist plays an important role in making the diagnosis, as several ocula...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Feucht M,Mautner VF,Richard G

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of prisms and cover is the established clinical method to measure eye alignment, the accuracy of which may reach 0.5 degree (1 cm/m). By contrast, there are contradictory recommendations in the literature regarding the measurement with corneal reflections. The purpose of the study was to present a sy...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barry JC

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sectorial visual field defects after macular hole surgery were described by several authors. The intraocular gas tamponade is discussed to be a possible causative factor for this complication. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Goldmann perimetry and threshold perimetry were performed preoperatively and 6 weeks postopera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dillinger P,Lägel H,Mester U

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Für die (Früh-)Diagnose einer Glaukomerkrankung ist die Beurteilung der Papille von entscheidender Bedeutung. Das Spektrum von High-Tech-Geräten zur Papillenbeurteilung hat sich in den letzten Jahren erweitert und die Anwendung ist in der klinischen Praxis angekommen 1. Voraussetzung für die sinnvolle Anwendung und In...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Budde WM

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The center of the cornea was measured preoperatively in 29 patients suffering from intracranial tumors (acoustic neuroma, trigeminus neuroma, basal meningioma). These measurements were made with the Draeger electronic-optical esthesiometer; the results were supplemented by an analysis of tumor diameters determined by ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heller H,Koniszewski G

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Color Vision Meter 712 (CVM) is a new automatic computerized anomaloscope relying on both the Rayleigh and the Moreland equation. In the present study the diagnostic value of Color Vision Meter was examined in glaucoma for the first time and was compared with the Farnsworth 100 hue test. PATIENTS AND ME...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nguyen NX,Korth M,Wisse M,Jünemann A

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Between August 1982 and August 1984 3059 intraocular operations were performed with topical prophylactic antibiotics. Results of conjunctival cultures did not influence the surgical schedule. 8179 intraocular operations were performed between September 1984 and August 1988. An intraocular operation was postponed until...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rummelt V,Boltze HJ,Bialasiewicz AA,Naumann GO

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the different calculation methods in large patient collectives, including eyes with extreme axial lengths. METHOD AND MATERIAL:The prediction errors of the Haigis, SRK/T, Hoffer-Q and Holladay formulae and of the OKULIX ray-tracing are compared in 2888 normal eyes implanted...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Preussner PR,Hoffmann P,Petermeier K

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitution therapy with artificial tears is the standard in dry eye disease. Nowadays there are a vast variety of different preparations. This article gives an overview of both new and old approaches to substitution therapy (one-, two- and three-phase preparations) as well as opportunities for the causal treatment. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Erb C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENTS:Since Mai 1991 we performed a total of 17 endonasal dacryocystorhinostomies under transillumination of the lacrimal sac on 15 patients with lacrimal obstruction aged 11 to 88 years. 11 patients with 12 operations were followed up between 40 and 393 days (mean of 5.6 months). RESULTS:In all cases the connectio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： von Büren M,Forrer A,Fiebach A

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was the evaluation of new algorithms to measure diameter of segments of retinal branch vessels offline in local dependence and independent by observer. Methods 360 flashed fundus images (camera FF 450 ZEISS Germany, Visualis IMEDOS GmbH Weimar/Germany) of 12 eyes of healthy volunteers (10 ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nagel E,Münch K,Vilser W

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study describes the clinical, topographical, pachymetrical, and histological features of a unique corneal disorder: keratoglobus. CASE REPORT:Ultrasound pachymetry proved that the structure of the cornea was evenly thinning towards the periphery. Histological examinations disclosed the absence of Bowma...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Módis L,Sohajda Z,Komár T,Hassan Z,Berta A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author describes the genuine indications for the preventive treatment of retinal detachment. He was above all guided by the minute observations of the eye fundus of two eyes with the Goldmann-glass. The author's long experience and his auto-observation of the retinal detachment operation and of preventive treatmen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Paufique L

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implantation of rigid gold or platinum lid weights (lidloading) represents the most common method for therapy of patients with lagophthalmus as a result of facial palsy. In a more recent approach also flexible platinum chains have been used. Glaucoma has frequently been described as a contraindication for li...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrom T,Habermann A,Wernecke K,Scherer H,Duncker G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:.25% Bupranolol in an oily solution decreases corneal sensitivity statistically significant from the 3. to the 15. minute after the application. The maximum of decrease is found between the 6. and the 15. minute in contrast to beta-blockers in aqueous solution (1.-3. minute). The topical subjective compatibility of 0....

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bastian B,Höh H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:General anesthesia in ophthalmological surgery has become a great fashion. However there are still many problems especially in intraocular surgery. The eye with normal intraocular pressure generally needs no special technique. Most of the usual anesthesia produce a slight hypotonia with the exception of Succinylcholin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gemperlé M

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With Doppler ultrasonography of the orbit the blood flow in the supratrochlear and supraorbital arteries can be determined transcutaneously. The technique yields reliable informations about the state of the carotid system. It is especially suitable for assessing carotid obstruction. Besides it has proved to be of part...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bettelheim H,Grabner G

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conjunctivitis is a frequent disease mostly caused by infections. In the case of a single-sided manifestation and additional resistance to anti-infective therapy a widespread differential diagnosis has to be considered. The case report of a 41-year-old patient suffering from unilateral persistent conjunctivitis is pre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jürgens C,Geitz W,Tost FH

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During his researches on colour-vision Goethe has examined two colour blind students. The reports and the colour tests made by Goethe himself are mostly preserved. Due to the colour confusions in the whole purple zone Goethe decided that the subjects were blue blind. During the 19th century-- however--the supposition ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jaeger W

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Instead of the operating doublemicroscope described by Harms the Zeiss slit-lamp was suspended on the microscope stand by means of two special couplings in form of two stairs, so that the biomicroscopy in the optic section can be performed also when operating, especially in surgery of the retina when using contact gla...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kleberger E

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) with intravitreal bevacizumab. PATIENTS AND METHOD:The ongoing prospective study included 8 consecutive patients (8 eyes) with macular edema secondary to CRVO (6 non ischemic and 2 ischemic), trea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pournaras JA,Nguyen C,Vaudaux JD,Konstantinidis L,Ambresin A,Wolfensberger T

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two pairs of albinotic brothers, a severely myopic albino and an aged albinotic woman patient were examined; visual acuity was 0.2. In the nystagmogram there were varied rhythmic wave-forms with 1) oscillations of high frequency; 2) slow arrhythmic movements; 3) deviation tendencies with a fast nystagmus component. In...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piper HF

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to pathological myopia (PM) occurs in up to 10 % of PM and the natural course often leads to a considerable deterioration of visual acuity. Treatment options like laser or PDT can stabilize visual acuity. Alternatives like ranibizumab are new treatment options that s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hefner L,Riese J,Gerding H

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The usefulness of TGC depends on the scanning technique. The A- and B-scan echograms of the orbit can show much more detailed information of the orbital structures, if TGC and a corresponding scanning technique are applied. The sound beam should be directed preferably through the center of the eyeball to keep the leng...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschmann W,Linnert D

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:a) Entropion: When developing or discussing a surgical technique one should try to understand how senile entropion develops. On the basis of clinical observation we can develop a suitable surgical technique from our knowledge of atonic (never spastic) entropion. The technique is described and results discussed. b) Ect...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piffaretti JM

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a trabeculectomy it is possible to interfere with the boundary between the iris and the ciliary body-that is with the iridociliary suture. The author describes some special features of this region which can be recognized through the operating microscope, with allusions to some aspects of optical microscopy. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Moro F

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In unilateral stenosis of the internal carotid artery tonography shows the differences in amplitudes in a comparison of the two sides; in bilateral stenosis it shows markedly reduced amplitudes with an intermittent absence of the pulse amplitudes. When extrasystoles occur there are characteristic reductions in the amp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hammerstein W,Rehorn W,Bischof G,Hennerici M

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complicated mechanisms are involved in changes in the ease of aqueous outflow in the chamber angle region. One of these mechanisms is described: The outer trabecular lamellae in the cribriform meshwork extending into the scleral spur should be regarded as tendons of the outer Brükke's muscle. Contraction of the muscle...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van der Zypen E

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Mulvihill-Smith syndrome consists of a large number of stigmata. A few of them are also seen in the LEOPARD syndrome. In both syndromes keratoconus has not yet been reported. PATIENT:We present a twenty-year-old male patient suffering from keratoconus in connection with a Mulvihill-Smith syndrome. A ker...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rau S,Duncker GI

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00