[Checking and clinical application of time gain compensation (TGC) in diagnostic ultrasonography (author's transl)].

abstract：:Trauma of the medial canthal region can affect all parts of the lacrimal ducts. Depending on the patient's age, there may be different mechanisms of injury. Surgical reconstruction using two autostable ("self-retaining") monocanaliculonasal lacrimal tubes is demonstrated by two case reports. Here, a 6 years old girl a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heichel J,Struck HG,Viestenz A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The re-examinations of 28 complete sector and 27 peripheral iridectomies, performed because of acute glaucoma, showed an equally good regulation of IOP from both methods, even in longstanding cases (stadium III of Leydhecker) and when an operation during an attack is necessary. The postoperative reduction in vision ma...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Tillmann W,Mirmontazeri M

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hundred twenty-three eyes enucleated because of intraocular tumor were studied. The microscopic features were compared with survival data from 6 to 21 years after surgery, thus permitting the prognostic value of certain findings to be determined. Of the tumors, 299 were malignant melanomas of the choroid (262 ey...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Faber W,Kock E

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Out of five families with pedigrees typical for X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (RP) the authors examined eight definite and eight possible female carriers. Subjective symptoms were mild and variable, consisting mainly of relative nyctalopia. Ophthalmoscopic examination revealed a normal fundus, or mild changes suggesti...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brischnik E,Niemeyer G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ataxia telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive inherited multisystem disease of childhood characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, oculo-cutaneous telangiectasia, immunological defects with increased susceptibility to infection and malignant neoplasms. PATIENT:A 20-year-old patient with ataxia telan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spang S,Lindemuth R,Käsmann B,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A cases of Pyoderma vegetans attacking only the outer skin of the eyelid and leaving free the conjunctiva is reported. The diagnosis of this rare condition, belonging to the pemphigus diseases, depends on clinical course and especially on histological investigation. The aetiology of Pyoderma vegetans still remains unk...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Uthoff D,Teichmann KD,Pülhorn G

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysosomal storage diseases represent a group of about 50 genetic disorders. The deficiencies of lysosomal and non-lysosomal proteins cause an accumulation of compounds which are normally degraded within the lysosome. There are currently no therapeutic options to cure patients suffering from a lysosomal storage disease...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schöpfer K,Miebach E,Beck M,Pitz S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors investigated 7 children with developmental anomalies of the optic disc. In all cases a typical pattern of hypoplasia was observed. In all patients was found a very marked impairment of visual acuity or even blindness of the affected eye with most frequently squint and nystagmus. Besides ophthalmological in...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krzystkowa K,Mirkiewicz-Sieradzka B,Bryk E

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of various affections of the iris which may be treated with argon-laser. The problem of the laser iridectomy in the treatment of glaucoma is illustrated by a histologic study of the evolution of the lesions up to four months after coagulation of rabbit's iris. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brihaye M,Vrensen G,Swinnen M,Verworst F,Peters O,Jäger M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localised distichiasis and trichiasis with resulting keratopathy leads to considerable impairment for the patient. We present a new technique which enables the surgeon to excise the lash with its follicle to prevent regrowth in a single movement. The procedure does not need any preparation, leaving the lid with minima...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Handzel DM,Feretos C,Aral H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The motorist obtains about 90% of the information required to drive a vehicle from the sense of vision. In road traffic, various situations with respect to size, distance, and position have to be evaluated at different speeds. Does depth perception based on disparity play an essential role in these situation...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bauer A,Kolling G,Dietz K,Zrenner E,Schiefer U

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonioscopic changes after cyclocryocoagulation are reported in 4 patients with angle-closure glaucoma resistant to all forms of therapy. During cryoapplication frozen aqueous humor was observed in the chamber angle near the treated area. Widening of the angle followed in the same place. Possible causes of this change ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strasser G,Haddad R

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For the first time two cases are described with disturbances of binocular vision caused by subjective perception of positive scotomata in the amblyopic eye. The visual strain of working at a terminal leads to a slight increase in the squint angle; as a result, a paracentral scotoma may shift into the middle of the bin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stangler-Zuschrott E,Harrer S

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study describes the clinical, topographical, pachymetrical, and histological features of a unique corneal disorder: keratoglobus. CASE REPORT:Ultrasound pachymetry proved that the structure of the cornea was evenly thinning towards the periphery. Histological examinations disclosed the absence of Bowma...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Módis L,Sohajda Z,Komár T,Hassan Z,Berta A

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our study compares the biomechanical properties of the cornea in patients with long-term pre-existing (for at least 10 years) systemic sclerosis (SSc) with those of healthy suspects. MATERIAL/METHODS:The examination was performed in 14 systemic SSc patients and 38 healthy volunteers. Non-invasive assessme...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Brandt S,Brünner J,Erb C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an ever-increasing number of the more than 4000 known genetic diseases with Mendelian inheritance, the geneloci have been mapped. In such cases it is possible to predict by DNA techniques whether or not family members are carriers of the mutation and risk having affected children. Using the same methods, disease ca...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Moser H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In early stages choroidal peripapillary choroidal melanoma may be confused with a choroidal nevus or melanocytoma. CASE REPORT:A 41-year old female was diagnosed having a choroidal nevus in close proximity to the optic nerve head. Unfortunately the patient did not show up for annual review of this lesion. T...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fischer P,Müller-Jensen K,Frenzel H

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this clinicopathological case report on a 27-year-old man suffering from mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) type VI-A (Maroteaux-Lamy), histologic findings in both eyes, and histologic and ultrastructural findings in a keratoplasty button are presented for the first time in the German literature. Type VI-A is a very rare ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stürmer J

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strabismus with unilateral elevation in adduction is an upward deviation of the adducting eye of unknown, not necessarily paretic origin. The term "old trochlear palsy" may be erroneous since the hypertropia is not necessarily larger in downward gaze and a causative lesion can usually not be identified. We d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kommerell G,Mattheus S,Mühlendyck H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implantation of rigid gold or platinum lid weights (lidloading) represents the most common method for therapy of patients with lagophthalmus as a result of facial palsy. In a more recent approach also flexible platinum chains have been used. Glaucoma has frequently been described as a contraindication for li...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrom T,Habermann A,Wernecke K,Scherer H,Duncker G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To remind of the absolute necessity for early diagnosis in the presence of ocular signs in children giving rise to possible intraocular tumours. METHOD:Based on our own experience of intraocular tumours in children, together with findings from the literature, diagnostic criteria and methods of treatment are pr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Munier F

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of strabismus operations on strabismus patients with variable angles are presented. The so-called "Fadenfixation" (Cüppers) is compared with the usual recess-resect method. Of the 62 cases of strabismus with variable angle which were operated without the "Fixation", only 3 cases were parallel post-operatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Behrens-Baumann W,Wölz U

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on the implantation of 500 Medallion lenses, most of which were implanted after intracapsular cataract operation (88%) and were kept under observation for between 3 and 88 months (average 22 months). In 1.2% a severe keratopathy resulted from an operation that was too traumatic, from decentration of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fechner PU

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two patients (a married couple) the oral intake of 5 mg diazepam (Valium) per day (sometimes even more) over several years led to a homogeneous brown opacification of the lens under the anterior capsule over an area corresponding to the mean pupillary diameter. The deposit is obviously irreversible. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Xerophthalmia, the eye manifestation of vitamin A deficiency, is one of the main reasons of blindness in developing countries but is rare in industrial countries. PATIENTS:We report on 2 cases of night blindness and conjunctival and corneal xerosis because of hypovitaminosis A. One patient developed vitamin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Horwath J,Stelzl U,Bachernegg M,Langmann A

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential impact of coagulation abnormalities on retinal vascular occlusive diseases, individually and in combination with cardiovascular risk factors, remains unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospective case-control study a cohort of 74 young patients with central, hemicentral or branch retinal vein...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Scharrer I,Lüchtenberg M,Hattenbach LO

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most important messenger molecules dilating blood vessels in response to neurotransmitters and serving itself as a neurotransmitter in the brain. We explored its role in the retinal vascular regulation using a sensitive and specific NO microsensor and local perivascular microinjections ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Donati G,Pournaras CJ,Munoz JL,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the method of pulsed-wave ultrasound-Doppler-Sonography (2 MHz-probe; sample volume 10 mm; variable invading depth by using a so-called "flow-pipe"; transmission range 10 mW/m2), the author demonstrates an objective, reproducible and exact clinical test to examine blood-circulation in central retinal artery. Bec...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huismans H

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Julius Hirschberg of Berlin was one of the most brilliant ophthalmologists of his time. As a surgeon and as the editor of the "Centralblatt für praktische Augenheilkunde" (1877-1919) he enjoyed a world-wide reputation. He devised an electrical hand magnet for the extraction of intraocular foreign bodies (1879 - see Du...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koelbing HM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disciform macular degeneration is in rare cases preceded by well-known diseases which have in common the destruction of the Bruch's membrane, recurrent haemorrhages with exudation from the choriocapillaris and later on ingrown of fibrovascular tissue into the subretinal space. The authors report on cases with chor...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Salacz G

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00