[The role of nitric oxide in retinal vasomotor regulation].

abstract：:Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is involved in the pathophysiology of age-related macula degeneration (ARMD). Observations on a clinical or laboratory level have revealed that supplementation of antioxidative scavengers failed in many cases. A potential therapeutic target is the cellular signa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zeitz O,Berna-Thill M,Bartsch U,Strauss O,Richard G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in the context of exsudative age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) can be divided into type 1 (occult) and type 2 (classical) membranes. Retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) or polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) are "rare subtypes" of chorioretinal neovascularisation and ar...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sandner D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to find out if pupillographic assessment of the visual field by means of pupil campimetry can identify glaucomatous visual field defects and as such be used for glaucoma screening purposes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 patients with open angle glaucoma and 30 healthy persons were examine...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Skorkovská K,Kelbsch C,Blumenstock G,Wilhelm H,Wilhelm B

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the laser flare-cell meter (LFMC), we have previously determined the intensity and pattern of post-ALT ocular inflammation. Inflammation peak occurs 48 hours after ALT and clinically relevant inflammation is seen in 100% of pigmentary glaucomas (PIG), 75% of pseudoexfoliative glaucomas (PEXG) but only in 25% of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Herbort CP,Mermoud A,Schnyder C,Pittet N

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern resorbent materials are perhaps still not ideal in every respect. Resorbent fibers are an alternative to the non-resorbent synthetic materials and to Barraquer silk, as the author points out with reference to results of operations carried out during the last three years at the ophthalmological clinic in Aarau. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Leuenberger AE

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The necessity for routine disinfection of floors between two surgical procedures or disinfection only after visible contamination was assessed in two identical ophthalmological operating theatres equipped with laminar air flow ventilation. METHOD:Over a period of four weeks, one of the two tested operating rooms w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knochen H,Hübner NO,Below H,Assadian O,Külpmann R,Kohlmann T,Hildebrand K,Clemens S,Bartels C,Kramer A

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present paper reports on experience gathered with the first 140 implantations of the Kelman II anterior chamber lens following intracapsular cataract extraction (ICCE). The technique of ICCE combined with lens implantation is described; the possible complications and the advantages of this new lens type are pointe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Clemente P

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An early diagnosis, differential diagnosis and possible decision about therapeutic interventions has considerable consequences for the personal and social life of patients affected with inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD). For the ophthalmologist, the clinical heterogeneity interferes with a simple diagnostic approach...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kellner U,Kellner S,Saleh M,Deutsch S,Weinitz S,Farmand G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to photopic visual acuity both mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare play an important role in road traffic safety. It is known since the comprehensive investigations by Harms and Aulhorn that mesopic vision and sensitivity to glare are subjected to interindividually different changes with increasing age...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hartmann E,Wehmeyer K

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension results from a synopsis of standardised examinations including MRI. Since the cerebrospinal fluid pressure influences the pressure of the central retinal vein, it was the purpose of the present study to evaluate whether the ophthalmodynamometric estimatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Harder B,Hennerici MG,Jonas JB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generally accepted classification of pituitary adenomas into eosinophilic, basophilic, mixed, and chromophobe types has not been very useful since no clear correlation exists between the staining character of the tumor cells and the clinical syndrome produced. The ultrastructural examination of different adenoma t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Landolt AM

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In unilateral stenosis of the internal carotid artery tonography shows the differences in amplitudes in a comparison of the two sides; in bilateral stenosis it shows markedly reduced amplitudes with an intermittent absence of the pulse amplitudes. When extrasystoles occur there are characteristic reductions in the amp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hammerstein W,Rehorn W,Bischof G,Hennerici M

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established treatment in predominantly classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) type II leads to AMD-similar changes ("pseudo-AMD") of the fundus with CNV as a late complica...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hassenstein A,Richard G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A flexible silicone-rubber suturamide retention tube, the procedure of intubation and special instruments for the repair of persistent congenital nasolacrimal duct obstructions are described. The results of the treatment of 8 infants are discussed. With the exception of one functional failure, the very good results ar...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Struck HG,Fikentscher R

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the anatomic location of the N. opticus to the brain and its embryological development as a "bulging part of the brain", a close connection between the opticoneuropathy and certain neurological diseases exists. Glaucoma is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder and many cellular and molecular mechanisms of the ch...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Göbel K,Erb C

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was the evaluation of new algorithms to measure diameter of segments of retinal branch vessels offline in local dependence and independent by observer. Methods 360 flashed fundus images (camera FF 450 ZEISS Germany, Visualis IMEDOS GmbH Weimar/Germany) of 12 eyes of healthy volunteers (10 ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nagel E,Münch K,Vilser W

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis) the thickness of the corneal flap is important since it is the residual corneal bed that determines corneal stability. The introduction of real-time OCT visualisation of the corneal layers during the fs-laser cut should enable the surgeon to control and monitor the positi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kermani O,Oberheide U,Will GF,Massow O,Lubatschowski H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After some basic remarks about the physiological adhesions of the vitreous body to its surrounding structures in the anterior part of the eye (lens, ciliary body, pars plana) and the posterior part of the eye (macular, optic disc) the general history of bleeding in the vitreous body and the different possibilities of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Plange H,Speiser P

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uveitis is a frequent and potentially vision-threatening manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). There are only a few population-based studies providing data on the frequency and severity of uveitis. METHODS:Documentation of patients with JIA was collected in a national database. An analysis o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heiligenhaus A,Niewerth M,Mingels A,Ganser G,Thon A,Pleyer U,Greiner K,Minden K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural treatment methods are currently becoming more and more interesting, in part due to recent results of experimental and clinical research. It has been shown that light of certain wavelengths has a systemic immunosuppressive effect. It therefore seemed logical to expose patients suffering from chronic iridocyclit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Manthey KF,Danielmeyer F

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the presence of Nicotinamid-adenin-dinucleotid-phosphat (NADPH)-diaphorase activity in endothelial cells of the human uveal vessels, using a histochemical procedure which presumably localizes the reaction product nitric oxide. MATERIAL AND METHODS:11 donor eyes destined for corneal transplan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bergua A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycotic Septicaemia (especially with the Candida species) is not an uncommon hazard of hospitalized patients, especially those on intravenous hyperalimentation. Two such patients with endogenous mycotic bilateral endophthalmitis are presented. In spite of typical ocular symptoms diagnosis was delayed. Two further unil...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hinzpeter EN,Eisert S,Naumann GO,Utermann D

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe the clinical findings and course of cilioretinal artery occlusion (CAO) combined with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in two patients and present a review of the relevant literature. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: An otherwise healthy 24-year-old woman presented to the emergency unit with a pai...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theoulakis PE,Livieratou A,Petropoulos IK,Lepidas J,Brinkmann CK,Katsimpris JM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An adenoma of the non pigmented epithelium of the ciliary body was supposed to be an irisciliary body melanoma (32P-test positive) and was treated by irido-cyclectomy. Vision acuity remained 0,4 one year after operation. The tumor formed adenoid tubes lined with a cubical or cylindrical epithelium. The cytoplasm of al...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lommatzsch P,Vorpahl K,Bauke G,Klug H

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the role of Indocyanin Green (ICG) angiography in localizing occult new vessels associated with age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) and assess the possibilities of ICG guided laser photocoagulations. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fluorescein and ICG angiographies (IMAGEnet system) of 62 patients with o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piguet B,Schalenbourg A,Zografos L

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the present article is to review the methodical and technological development of pars plana vitrectomy. Special attention is drawn to safety, efficiency and functionality of the innovative 25-gauge und 23-gauge vitrectomy systems which are compared to the standard 20-gauge vitrectomy system. This was...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Augustin AJ,Offermann I

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is devoted to the problems associated with termination of pregnancy as seen by the ophthalmologist. It starts by pointing out the ophthalmological indications which have to be considered in this connection. Pediatric indications are then discussed, in particular the highly problematic clinical picture of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mewe L

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correction of lower eyelid retraction remains a challenge with established techniques having disadvantages. A recently described alternative is implantation of an ultrathin high density porous polyethylene lower eyelid spacer (Medpor LES). We report our experience on implanting this Medpor LES, especiall...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： de Jong-Hesse Y,Paridaens DA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophthalmitis after penetrating keratoplasty is rare but more frequently observed than after other intraocular procedures. The main source may be a contaminated donor cornea. This survey reviews current concepts of donor globe decontamination and avoidance of infection during preservation. Basically, we suggest the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hagenah M,Winter R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant diseases of the orbit are multifaceted and require in the majority of the cases an interdisciplinary treatment. Advances in radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy make a high cure rate possible, especially in children's tumors. In adults these tumors reach a tumor control rate of nearly 90 %, even with prese...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhnt T,Müller AC,Werschnik C,Janich M,Gerlach R,Dunst J

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00