Abstract:
UNLABELLED:In early stages choroidal peripapillary choroidal melanoma may be confused with a choroidal nevus or melanocytoma. CASE REPORT:A 41-year old female was diagnosed having a choroidal nevus in close proximity to the optic nerve head. Unfortunately the patient did not show up for annual review of this lesion. Ten years after the patient was examined for the second time. A massive increase in tumor size and prominence was noted including serous retinal detachment. Medical work up excluded any metastatic growth, and the globe was enucleated. Three years later, the patient is still healthy and there are no signs of metastatic spreading. HISTOLOGICAL WORK UP:Heavily pigmented peripapillary choroidal melanoma with fascicularly vasocentric proliferative structure, but no infiltration of the sclera or the lamina cribrosa of the optic nerve. The tumor cells were of midgrade size and some of the nucleoli were slightly enlarged. Mitosis and a syncytial structure were present. Immunohistochemically S-100 proteins, HMB 45 and NSE were found. The TNM classification was: ICD-O C 69.3; pT2, G1, S0, V0, pNx, pMx, microscopically RO. CONCLUSION:Pigmented juxtapapillary tumors resembling choroidal nevi require annual surveillance.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Fischer P,Müller-Jensen K,Frenzel Hdoi
10.1055/s-2000-9576subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
363-6issue
6eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
217pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We are indebted to François Guyot (4. 10. 1742-13. 6. 1816) for the term "loa," designating a species of filaria, pathogenic in humans, which is common tropical West Africa. Biographical details about this French ship's surgeon are published here for the first time. On several slave-trading voyages between Africa and ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050782
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents an assessment of the diminution of myopia in 25 eyes after surgery according to the technique of G. P. Theodossiadis for retinal detachment due to a macular hole. The procedure consists in the stretching and fixation of a silicone sponge at the posterior pole and dispenses entirely with either cryo...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050806
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:IR-photothermal ablation has, for some time, been described as an alternative to UV photoablation with Excimer lasers. Both procedures are based on different laser-tissue-interactions. IR solid state lasers have cost advantages over UV laser technology and allow a broader clinical use. New beam shaping princ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034776
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The causes of hypo- and hyperchromic heterochromia were analysed in 94 patients. The hypochromic forms were the commonest, especially the Fuchs-Herrenschwandt heterochromia, and heterochromia simplex. Also after degenerative diseases and accidents appears almost exclusively hypochromic heterochromia. Causes of hyperch...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary therapeutic measures in 94 eyes suffering from acute angle-closure glaucoma were assessed in a retrospective study. Sixty-eight eyes were treated with acetazolamide, timolol, and pilocarpine. The remaining 26 eyes were treated with acetazolamide and timolol only. The therapy without pilocarpine proved to be si...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050322
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of orbital fractures, type blow-out, has always been discussed about. One hundred-twenty patients, subdivided in four groups were examined. Incarceration of the peri-muscular structures or not. Surgical or conservative treatment. These four groups have been studied with the purpose of establishing a trea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045799
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report on a catamnestic study which attempted to follow up patients who had undergone successful surgery for retinal detachment. A striking finding was that, even today, the vast majority of doctors discourage strenuous physical activity and sport. One of the reasons for this seems to be the discussion concerning the ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057344
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::153 patients suffering from retinoblastoma and treated between 1960 and 1980 were analysed retrospectively. Median follow-up was 11.2 years. 13 patients (8.5%) died from retinoblastoma. 3 patients died from a secondary osteosarcoma. The survival rates from patients with differentiated retinoblastomas did not differ fr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045753
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on the pathomorphological findings in the optical system, including the ocular muscles, of a girl who died at the age of 15 of subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy (Leigh). The first symptom of the disease, which was caused by respiratory insufficiency, was the alteration in visual function seven-and-a-h...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057239
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a four-year-old boy a malignant teratoid medulloepithelioma of the ciliary body was removed by means of an 11.0 X 11.0 mm "block excision". Two years later the patients visual acuity was 0.6. The lesion originates in the nonpigmented ciliary epithelium, extending along the lens equator to the pupillary zone and thr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1051036
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cataract surgery is the most common procedure in ophthalmology. However the surgical outcome depends on various factors. The impact of preoperative and intraoperative factors on the surgical procedure were investigated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective consecutive study of eyes that underwent cataract surge...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328393
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::By histological examination of 42 caruncle tumors we found 5 oncocytomas. All the patients were women older than 63 years. The clinical and histological findings are described and the pathogenesis of these tumors discussed. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::a) Punctum plasty (eversion of the lacrimal point): This simple method results in a permanently enlarged punctum. A 4-0 silk suture is passed through the vertical part of the canaliculus and the conjunctiva, drawing them together very tightly. The thread falls out after 4-6 weeks. b) Management of trichiasis: Electrol...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046212
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer programmes for visual stimulation may give new impulses to the field of amblyopia treatment by offering an option to shift the apparative visual training into the domestic sphere. Regarding this aspect we report on a placebo controlled study on a newly developed vision training consisting of a backg...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-14921
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In case of keratoconus the epithelial cells are also participating in the pathological processes. Their activity of producing basal membrane is increased. In the stroma four cell types are found; two of them are normal elements. The origin of the two pathological forms is unknown. They may represent as well vagrant ce...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ultrastructural alterations of 10 pigmented rabbit irides 15 minutes to 257 days after irradiation with a xenon arc lamp were analysed. Pulse duration was varied while irradiation power was kept constant at 3.24 W. 0.32 J (= 100 ms pulse duration) were delivered to the left eye and 3.2 J (= 1 second pulse duration...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the safety and efficacy of treatment of macular edema secondary to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) with intravitreal bevacizumab. PATIENTS AND METHOD:The ongoing prospective study included 8 consecutive patients (8 eyes) with macular edema secondary to CRVO (6 non ischemic and 2 ischemic), trea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027258
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent technological innovations in cataract surgery have made the procedure even more precise and safe and the odds of having a highly satisfied patient even higher. These innovations include visualisation systems - such as intraoperative aberrometry - which are particularly helpful when it comes to implanting toric ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-121423
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are marked differences between the public health system and the private insurance system. This paper shows how to evaluate the degree of permanent disability according to "The General Rules for Private Insurances (AUVB 1965)". At the beginning the evaluation of the degree of permanent disability after the visus ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to compare the different calculation methods in large patient collectives, including eyes with extreme axial lengths. METHOD AND MATERIAL:The prediction errors of the Haigis, SRK/T, Hoffer-Q and Holladay formulae and of the OKULIX ray-tracing are compared in 2888 normal eyes implanted...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027966
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Juvenile xanthogranuloma is an uncommon benign skin disease primarily affecting infants and young children. Ocular involvement is rare and most often affecting the iris. Isolated xanthogranulomas of the corneoscleral limbus are reported in the literature in only a few patients. HISTORY AND FINDINGS:A 10-yea...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035489
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A rare case of mucopolysaccharidosis, i.e., Morquio's disease with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, corneal clouding, normal intelligence, and deficiency of beta-galactosidase activity is described. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054350
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of torsional shift operation, or "rotatory Kestenbaum procedure" - in which both ocular bulbs are rotated to the side to which the head is inclined - head malpostures can be eliminated or alleviated in three out of four cases. This applies both to the smaller group of patients with true nystagmus compensation...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050307
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycotic Septicaemia (especially with the Candida species) is not an uncommon hazard of hospitalized patients, especially those on intravenous hyperalimentation. Two such patients with endogenous mycotic bilateral endophthalmitis are presented. In spite of typical ocular symptoms diagnosis was delayed. Two further unil...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute posterior and panuveitis mostly affect younger patients and affect both eyes in more than half of cases. Because of the severe consequences in the clinical course, rapid and broad differential diagnosis are critical steps. Permanent loss of vision after a delay in starting therapy and the initiation of ineffecti...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0828-7395
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The motorist obtains about 90% of the information required to drive a vehicle from the sense of vision. In road traffic, various situations with respect to size, distance, and position have to be evaluated at different speeds. Does depth perception based on disparity play an essential role in these situation...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10343
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background The introduction of VEGF inhibitors revolutionized treatment for age-related macular degeneration. However, it requires regular intravitreal (IVT) injections. Hence, replacement of IVT injections by topical, non-invasive eye drop treatment is subject to intensive research. Material and Methods Literature an...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0043-113253
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three forms of lens dislocation in the posterior segment: intravitreal, prebasal, and intrabasal. The location of the dislocated lens depends on gravity and the condition of the vitreous body. As a rule the dislocated lens lies at the bottom of the vitreous cavity; it may be completely embedded in the vitreo...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050310
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a model for our study we selected 11 pseudophacic patients with secondary cataracts who experienced good postoperative visual acuity after extracapsular cataract extraction. Besides best visual acuity and contrast sensitivity Pattern-ERG (PERG) and Contrast-Transfer-Ratio (CTR) were measured before and after YAG-Ka...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045788
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00