[Comparative investigation of the etiology of visual field defects after epimacular surgery].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Sectorial visual field defects after macular hole surgery were described by several authors. The intraocular gas tamponade is discussed to be a possible causative factor for this complication. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Goldmann perimetry and threshold perimetry were performed preoperatively and 6 weeks postoperatively in 48 patients who underwent epimacular surgery because of macular pucker (23 eyes) or macular holes stage II - IV (25 eyes). Laser polarimetry was performed additionally using the Nerve Fiber Analyzer. The results were compared quantitatively. In all cases an epimacular membrane was peeled off. Eyes with macular holes underwent fluid-gas exchange with SF 6 without drying up the retina completely. RESULTS:No patient showed a sectorial visual field defect. The quantitative comparison of visual field examinations did not prove a difference between both groups. CONCLUSIONS:We could not detect any impairing influence of the intraocular gas tamponade in our patients. Without complete desiccation of the vitreous cavity, visual field defects after macular hole surgery are unlikely.

journal_name

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd

authors

Dillinger P,Lägel H,Mester U

doi

10.1055/s-2002-32887

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-06-01 00:00:00

pages

440-3

issue

6

eissn

0023-2165

issn

1439-3999

journal_volume

219

pub_type

杂志文章
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    authors: Berndt K,Hoffmann A

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    doi:

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  • [Malignancies in relatives of retinoblastoma patients (author's transl)].

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  • [Histologic and ultrastructural findings in the ciliary ganglion in normal eyes and in patients with glaucoma].

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    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050838

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  • [Circulating immune complexes in uveitis].

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  • [Glaucoma drainage system according to Molteno for therapy-resistant glaucoma--a two-stage surgical technique to avoid postoperative hypertension].

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  • [Discrete media clouding and its effect of contrast transfer coefficients, the pattern ERG and contrast sensitivity].

    abstract::As a model for our study we selected 11 pseudophacic patients with secondary cataracts who experienced good postoperative visual acuity after extracapsular cataract extraction. Besides best visual acuity and contrast sensitivity Pattern-ERG (PERG) and Contrast-Transfer-Ratio (CTR) were measured before and after YAG-Ka...

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  • [Myelinization of the optic nerve in the albino mouse (the Agnes Bluhm Jena-Halle strain)].

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  • [Clinical and morphological studies in a case of congenital glaucoma combined with an ocular-dental-digital dysplasia (author's transl)].

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  • [Anti-VEGF inhibitors and their role in the treatment of diabetic macular oedema].

    abstract::Diabetic macular edema (DME) and proliferative retinopathy are common causes for blindness in middle-aged patients. The gold standard for treatment has been laser coagulation. Limitations of this therapy are refractive DME, ischaemic diabetic maculopathy and complications after laser application. The need for a non-de...

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  • Contact Lenses in the Management of Corneal Dystrophies.

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  • [Liquid perfluorocarbon in treatment of giant tears].

    abstract::In 20 cases of giant tears with considerable proliferative changes, vitreoretinal silicone-oil-surgery was performed. With liquid perfluorocarbon, the involuted retina could easily be fixed during the operation in its former position without difficulties, before silicone oil as a permanent tamponade was used. The good...

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  • [About the application of a new audio video color cartridge system in ophthalmology (author's transl)].

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    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

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    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Long-term follow-up and angiographic findings in serpiginous choroiditis].

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    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • [Principles of DNA diagnosis].

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  • [Are there genuine and pseudo-normal pressure glaucomas? Body position-dependent intraocular pressure values in normal pressure glaucoma].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Elevation of intraocular pressure in the supine position has been previously described in literature. Aim of this study is to investigate the elevation of intraocular pressure in normal tension glaucoma and its effect on the morphology of the optic disc, visual field function and capillary blood flow of the ...

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    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

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    abstract:BACKGROUND:Affections of the lacrimal drainage system are often seen by ophthalmologists. Inspection, palpation, diagnostic rinsing and sounding can distinguish anatomical stops before or after tear sac. For final diagnostics however more apparative examinations are necessary. The ultrasonic examination with contrast m...

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  • [Necessary pressure in the ophthalmic artery].

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