[Hirschberg erred here: the correct angle factor is 12 degrees pro mm corneal reflex decentration. Geometric optical analysis of various methods in strabismometry].

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the light of studies in children which showed no significant changes concerning anterior chamber depth, central corneal thickness and chamber angle width after eye muscle surgery, the aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in adults by means of optical coherence tomography. PATIENTS AND METHODS:U...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lüchtenberg M,Haeussler-Sinangin Y,Kohnen T,Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Koss MJ,Schalnus R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In case of visual loss without morphologic pathology differentiation between a functional visual loss and a retinal disorder may be difficult. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We report on two women, aged 33 and 44, who were complaining of a progressive visual loss occurring over the past several weeks to months. They ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hübsch S,Gräf M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examinations of hormone levels in blind persons compared with almost blind and people with normal vision and hormone evaluation with increased artificial light exposure show a definite stimulating effect of light on the human hormonal balance. The effect of light is mediated by an intact perception of light by the eye...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hollwich F,Dieckhues B,Schrameyer B

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article the authors communicate the results of a short-term conservative treatment for lacrimation in infants with presumed dacryostenosis. The results so far are encouraging and in most cases enable probing of the lacrimal duct to be dispensed with. If the patient fails to respond to the treatment the delay t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bianchetti M,Blumer B

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-four glaucomatous eyes (125 patients) with visual field defects of Stage I and II in the central visual field were examined with the Octopus perimeter 201, Program 31 or 33, and were divided into 3 groups according to maximum intraocular pressures: (1) low-tension glaucoma (21 mm Hg), (2) glaucoma s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gramer E,Leydhecker W

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The cells of the hyaloid canal originate from the primitive meningeal cells; 2. The lumen of the hyaloid canal can be observed through the optic nerve up to the subarachnoid space around the optic nerve; 3. Injections of tracer substances into the subarachnoid space of the optic nerve have shown that a communicatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van der Zypen E,Fankhauser F

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:POEMS occurs only in about 1% of plasmocytoma cases, but in more than 50% of the rare osteosclerotic subtypes and plasma cell dyscrasias. The estimated frequency is 20 cases per year in Germany. Swelling of the optic disks is an early sign of the syndrome. CASE REPORT:An osteosclerotic plasmocytoma type IgA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barry JC,Gleichmann M,Wilhelm H

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the year 2000, the photodynamic therapy (PDT) was introduced as a new option for the treatment of exudative choroidal neovascularisation (CNV). Since this kind of therapy required the health insurance company's consent, the waiting period for the first therapy varied considerably. MATERIALS AND METHODS:B...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böhm MR,Busse H,Uhlig CE

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lens implants can focus dangerous quantities of visible short-wavelength light on the retina. The present paper described how actinic damage to the macula can be avoided by using an absorption filter in the ophthalmoscope which absorbs light of shorter wavelengths than 420 nm. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schwind HB

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 40.8% of 169 eyes affected with diabetic preretinopathy (verified by fluorescein angiography) arteriovenous shunt vessels were found. These vessels occur with significant prevalence in eyes with areas of retinal capillary occlusions, and in cases with diabetes of long duration. There is strong evidence that AV shun...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klemen UM,Freyler H

更新日期：1980-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:First described in 1957, anterior segment ischemia (ASI) following extraocular muscle surgery for non paralytic or paralytic strabismus is a rare but serious complication. Systemic and anatomical risk factors can be identified and vesselsparing surgical techniques used. The aim of this study is to evaluate t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sanchez E,Klainguti G,Herbort CP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problems of optical correction of unilateral traumatic aphakia are discussed. The treatment of choice is a combined Cataract-operation with intraocular lens implants. The operation must be done as soon as the eye is free of inflammation. Prescription of bifocal glasses in addition to pseudophakoi is necessary. Wit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oppong MC,Kern R,Schipper J,Käppeli F

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case history of a young man with recurrent papillophlebitis. The fluorescein angiogram showed an extensive hyperfluorescence of the disk and surrounding retinal veins in the venous and late phase. The electro-ophthalmological findings were normal in both eyes, while computerized perimetry demonstrated an enlarged bl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wochesländer E,Bartl G

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene therapy has gained increasing attention and a number of ongoing clinical trials have been initiated. This article provides current perspectives and limitations on gene therapy in ophthalmology. Since a number of comprehensive studies on gene therapy for retinal diseases already exist, we focus attention...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pleyer U,Dannowski H,Reszka R,Volk HD,Hartmann C,Ritter T

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scheimpflug photography gives increased depth of field, enabling a sharp optical section through the whole anterior segment of the eye to be obtained without leaving any structures out of focus. With the Topcon SL-45 the Scheimpflug optical section can be reproduced exactly. It is the method of choice for observing le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Olbert D,Blassmann K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from national graft registries suggests a limited prognosis in the group of all repeat keratoplasties. This group might rather consist mostly of cases already classified as high risk in the first place, however. Thus, repeat keratoplasties in normal risk indications might have a substantially better pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böhringer D,Reinhard T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of soft contact lenses with different lens power on the measured value of the intraocular pressure with non-contact pneumotonometry. METHODS:120 eyes (80 healthy volunteers: 50 women, 30 men, aged 22 to 61 years) were included in this study. Intraocular pressure was measured with a pneum...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schollmayer P,Hawlina M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No data is available to date on the cost effectiveness of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with regard to the German-speaking health care system. Hence we compared the clinical outcome and cost data of two German LASIK centres in respect of procedure cost effectiveness from the patient perspective. MATE...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krummenauer F,Roden M,Knorz MC,Dick HB

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About 3-10% of patients suffering from metastatic disease develop metastatic choroidal tumors. In this case report ocular symptoms were the first sign of a systemic malignancy. CASE REPORT:A 65-year old man complained of an increasing painful redness of his left eye. He showed a white mass with 10 mm in thi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Dick B

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The term "hippus" describes pupillary oscillations of variable amplitude and frequency and may be physiological or part of a pathological entity. Thus, pupillary hippus is often the target of extensive clinical investigation. CASE REPORT:A 9-year-old boy was seen in our emergency room in March 1998. Examina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hafezi F,Boltshauser E,Landau K

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two patients (a married couple) the oral intake of 5 mg diazepam (Valium) per day (sometimes even more) over several years led to a homogeneous brown opacification of the lens under the anterior capsule over an area corresponding to the mean pupillary diameter. The deposit is obviously irreversible. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brother and a sister with DIDMOAD syndrome (diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, deafness, etc.) are described. The 15-year-old girl was suffering from severe optic atrophy, severe sensorineural hearing loss but only slight diabetic retinopathy. The 16-year-old boy presented with symptoms which were...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hennekes R,Koletzko S,Hockauf H

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitomycin C (MMC) used as an additive agent in glaucoma surgery has been shown to improve the postoperative results of intraocular pressure (IOP), but may also lead to higher incidences of postoperative wound healing disorders and of hypotonia with choroidal detachment. In this retrospective study the levels...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Laube T,Ritters B,Selbach M,Hudde T

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic carcinomata in the anterior uvea are rare. Some of them may be diagnosed before the primary tumor is clinically detected. We report on three such cases. The vast majority of secondaries in the anterior uvea have their primary in the bronchus. It is rather exceptional that a metastasis in the anterior chambe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mellin KB

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sectorial racemose vascular malformation of the iris in the left eye of a 32-year-old man is reported: a dilated episcleral artery disappeared in the limbal sclera; it reappeared in the chamber angle and after dichotomous branching, continued toward the pupil. The peripupillary capillaries of this sector were dilate...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stur M,Strasser G

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A measurement of ametropia with a table-top mounted autorefractor can be difficult or impossible on children--especially when the children are very young or handicapped. A hand-held autorefractor, however, may be successfully applied in some of these problematic cases. METHODS:Results of comparative measure...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wesemann W,Dick B

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 27 year old male patient with a subretinal granuloma was diagnosed as having a serologically established toxocara infection (Immunoprecipitation test in living larva). Calcifications could be demonstrated in X-ray and CT-scan imaging. The significance of calcifications for the differential diagnosis of retinoblastom...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schönherr U,Bialasiewicz AA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In four ocular hypertensive patients (seven eyes) the lowering of intraocular pressure to a normal level persisted over a period of several months after gradual cessation of topical Timolol therapy. This remanent efficiency ("after-effect") could be used in treating ocular hypertension in order to prevent glaucoma dam...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lobstein A,Flament J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Causes of transient vertical diplopia include myasthenia, dysthyroid orbitopathy, multiple sclerosis, decompensation of a pre-existing state. PURPOSE:To describe an unusual cause of transient diplopia, silent sinus syndrome. METHODS:Clinical, radiological and pathology findings from a 55-year-old man with ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Durig J,Borruat FX,Jaques B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00