[Refractive benefit and incremental costs of LASIK: results of a cost benefit study in two universities' LASIK departments].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of syphilis is often very difficult due to the absence of typical organ manifestation. In addition syphilis has the ability to imitate any ocular inflammation. This may result in misdiagnosis and delay of appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Up to now the first choice therapy is penicillin. CASE REP...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stübiger N,Denk PO,Kötter I,Zierhut M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal changes are typical for infantile glaucoma. In newborns, Descemet's membrane and the stroma are still soft, and distend when intraocular pressure rises. Cell counts were performed under the reflecting microscope to determine whether the endothelium is affected when corneal diameter increases and changes occur ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wenzel M,Krippendorff U,Hunold W,Reim M

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal tension glaucoma is a variant of primary open angle glaucoma. It is characterized by normal intraocular pressure. Although there are several pathophysiological explanations (e. g. vascular dysregulation, the role of the lamina cribrosa), none of these explanations can fully explain its pathophysiology. The opti...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Killer HE

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital disorder consisting of cutaneous, leptomeningeal and ocular vascular malformations. Glaucoma occurs in 30-70 % of patients. Treatment is challenging due to a high risk of severe complications such as expulsive haemorrhage, massive choroidal effusion and serous retinal ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Greslechner R,Helbig H,Oberacher-Velten IM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are marked differences between the public health system and the private insurance system. This paper shows how to evaluate the degree of permanent disability according to "The General Rules for Private Insurances (AUVB 1965)". At the beginning the evaluation of the degree of permanent disability after the visus ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lisch K

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromatosis 2 is an autosomal-dominant disease, which is characterized by vestibular schwannomas, cataract, retinal hamartomas as well as tumors of the peripheral and central nerve system, demonstrating a variety of expression. The ophthalmologist plays an important role in making the diagnosis, as several ocula...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Feucht M,Mautner VF,Richard G

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upon utilization of echography one certainly will not be able to detect retinal defects; however, other parameters of retinal detachment which by means of solely optical examination techniques may remain undiagnosed can be evaluated successfully. This concerns not only the diagnosis of retinal detachment alone but als...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Freyler H

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Typical visual field defects were found in 86 acute anterior ischemic optic neuropathies occurring in 71 patients. These field defects suggest a separate vascular supply of the upper and lower half of the disc and of the maculo-papillar bundle. A sub-division into four sectors can be inferred in the upper half of the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Reuscher A,Chromek W,Kommerell G

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To report the clinical effect of oral voriconazole only as a treatment for fungal keratitis. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Three patients (1 female and 2 males) with culture-proven fungal keratitis (1 Mucoraceae, 1 Aspergillus, 1 Fusarium) were included in this study. The patients were treated with oral voriconazole 20...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Chen D,Tan S,Zou W

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the last years, scanning laser measurements were established in glaucoma diagnostics. Techniques of special interest are scanning laser topometry (SLT) for exact measurements of the optic disc and its cup and scanning laser polarimetry (SLP) for precise assessment of the retinal nerve fiber layer thicknes...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kremmer S,Pflug A,Heiligenhaus A,Fanihagh F,Steuhl KP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this contribution the authors present the results of treatment by pars plana vitrectomy in a consecutive series of 200 patients with proliferative retinopathy. Anatomical success was achieved in 82% of the cases of simple vitreous hemorrhages, in 63% and 67% respectively of the cases of traction detachment with or ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krampitz-Glaas G,Laqua H

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of eye speculum is described. It has the following advantages: it does not hamper the surgeon in his work, it has no projecting parts on which sutures may get caught, and it enables spreading of the eyelids to be controlled. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oosterhuis JA,Fakkel J

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:For an implemented ophthalmological screening within a German long-term cohort study (National Cohort) simple and effective methods for an examination of visual acuity and for non-mydriatic retina photografies should be evaluated. Furthermore standard operating-procedures (SOP) should be developed. METHODS:...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Leitritz MA,Hense HW,Schiefer U,Nagel M,Greiser H,Linseisen J,Heid I,Fischer B,Thierry S,Bartz-Schmidt KU,Ueffing M

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trauma of the medial canthal region can affect all parts of the lacrimal ducts. Depending on the patient's age, there may be different mechanisms of injury. Surgical reconstruction using two autostable ("self-retaining") monocanaliculonasal lacrimal tubes is demonstrated by two case reports. Here, a 6 years old girl a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heichel J,Struck HG,Viestenz A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response by 14 patients with open-angle glaucoma to treatment with carteolol 1% eye drops was investigated during a study lasting up to 15 months. Statistical analysis of the data revealed that carteolol had a highly significant IOP-lowering effect in all the patients studied. The mean decrease in IOP was as much ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van Husen H

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin A, the fat soluble vitamin, must be supplied orally before resorption in the mucosa of the small intestine and storage in the liver. Vitamin A deficiency can cause alterations in the anterior segment of the eye, from Bitot spots, which are reversible, to irreversible keratomalacia. PATIENTS AND METH...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sadowski B,Rohrbach JM,Steuhl KP,Weidle EG,Castrillón-Oberndorfer WL

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the year 2000, the photodynamic therapy (PDT) was introduced as a new option for the treatment of exudative choroidal neovascularisation (CNV). Since this kind of therapy required the health insurance company's consent, the waiting period for the first therapy varied considerably. MATERIALS AND METHODS:B...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böhm MR,Busse H,Uhlig CE

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical study covering 41 eyes (28 patients) with narrow-angle glaucoma the central and peripheral anterior chamber depths were determined biomicroscopically before and after Nd:YAG laser iridectomy. In 29 eyes the central anterior chamber depth was also measured by ultrasonography. In contrast to th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrems W,Hofmann G,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:These techniques are used in far-advanced cases of glaucoma when the campimetric method is not practicable due to a considerable loss of visual field. The patient takes a mixture of glycerol and ascorbic acid as a hypotensive agent, his visual field or visual acuity and intraocular pressure are checked every 30 minute...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vodovozov AM,Anidalova GB,Pilipjanko SK,Boriskina LN

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of fluorescein angiography extensive defects in the pigmented epithelium found in choroideremia can be shown to be present in the first ten years of life. The degeneration of the vessels of the choroid and the functional damage to the retina do not seem to take place until later. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hammerstein W,Bischof G,Leide E

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of high astigmatism after keratoplasty is often not possible with glasses or refractive corneal surgery, particularly in patients with anisometropia and contact lens incompatibility. METHODS:In 3 patients with cataract and high astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty, phacoemulsification wa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buchwald HJ,Lang GK

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular metastatic tumors are rare. They are seen in 10% of patients having died of a malignant tumor. Frequently metastatic tumors of the eye are not observed clinically because the may develop in the terminal stage of the disease. The most frequent primary tumor is carcinoma of the breast with 60% of all intraoc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogel M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The short-term impact of eye muscle surgery on the blood-aqueous barrier has been described by iris fluoresceinangiography and laser tyndallometry. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term effects of eye muscle surgery on the oxygen supply of the anterior segment of the eye by determination of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gusek-Schneider GC,Kamoun R,Klaas D,Seitz B

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lid tumors show a heterogenous clinical spectrum. Tumors which display some criteria of malignancy may histologically be diagnosed as inflammatory lesions without any neoplastic component. In contrast, malignant tumors can induce changes on the lid margin mimicking inflammatory changes. MATERIAL AND METHODS...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Herwig-Carl MC,Löffler KU

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the group of diseases comprising corneal dystrophies, there are a number for which contact lenses may be considered. For example, soft contact lenses may be beneficial in the management of recurrent corneal erosions and advanced bullous keratopathy and may lead to disease attenuation in some conditions. They als...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Farooq AV,Colby K

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bucci MG,Pescosolido N

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The biosynthesis of melatonin was investigated in retinaextracts of bovine eyes in dependence of light adaptation of the animals. S-adenososyl (Methyl-14C) methionin and acetylserotonin were used as substrates. A higher melatonin-biosynthesis was found in the retina from animals which were adapted to lower illumina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cremer-Bartels G,Hollwich F,Kotulla W

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In anophthalmos the forces which stimulate development and growth of the bony orbit are absent. As a result these cases have not only a tiny socket but also an underdeveloped bony orbit, which cannot retain an artificial eye. The small conjunctival sac and bony orbit can be mechanically enlarged by means of Hema socke...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Steinkogler FJ,Polzhofer K

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological, rather then purely technical approach seems to be very essential to ensure better results in alloplasty of the cornea. The diseased corneal tissue (especially, after corneal burns) usually fails to accept a keratoprosthesis permanently. The cornea must, therefore, be biologically reconstructed by transplan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krasnov MM

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The comparison of two or more quantitative measurement procedures applied to the same patient is often carried out by unsuitable statistical methods. An orientation for the choice of methods has been given for such problems. METHODS:Graphical methods, the concordance correlation coefficient and some regress...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koch R,Spörl E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00