Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Lid tumors show a heterogenous clinical spectrum. Tumors which display some criteria of malignancy may histologically be diagnosed as inflammatory lesions without any neoplastic component. In contrast, malignant tumors can induce changes on the lid margin mimicking inflammatory changes. MATERIAL AND METHODS/RESULTS:Certain examples of lid tumors are shown to illustrate potential pitfalls as well as clinical unequivocal cases. The clinical appearance of the lesions is correlated with the histologic findings. CONCLUSION:Lid tumors can develop from different structures of the eyelid and, therefore, show a wide spectrum of clinical findings. If a malignant process is suspected or the clinical diagnosis cannot be unequivocally determined, a biopsy (incisional vs. excisional) is necessary followed by histologic evaluation. Furthermore, inadequately treated benign lesions, such as an incomplete excised nevus or a molluscum contagiosum, can lead to serious problems. HINTERGRUND:Lidtumoren insgesamt weisen ein sehr heterogenes Erscheinungsbild auf. Auch Tumoren, die einige Malignitätskriterien aufweisen, können sich histologisch als entzündliche Läsion ohne Nachweis einer Neoplasie darstellen. Umgekehrt können maligne Tumoren zu einer klinisch im Vordergrund stehenden, zumeist therapieresistenten Entzündungsreaktion führen, die entsprechend diagnostiziert und therapiert werden muss. MATERIAL UND METHODEN/ERGEBNISSE:Anhand ausgewählter Beispiele von Lidtumoren werden potenzielle Problemfälle sowie klinisch unklare Fälle dargestellt und mit dem histopathologischen Befund korreliert. SCHLUSSFOLGERUNG:Lidtumoren können von verschiedenen Strukturen ausgehen und weisen ein breites Spektrum an klinischen Erscheinungsbildern auf. In unklaren Fällen bzw. bei V. a. einen malignen Tumor ist eine Biopsie/Exzision zur histologischen Diagnosestellung erforderlich. Inadäquat behandelte benigne Läsionen wie z. B. inkomplett exzidierte Nävi oder ein Molluscum contagiosum können zu klinisch relevanten Problemen führen.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Herwig-Carl MC,Löffler KUdoi
10.1055/a-0633-3120subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-07-01 00:00:00pages
776-781issue
7eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
235pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:A report is given on the implantation of 500 Medallion lenses, most of which were implanted after intracapsular cataract operation (88%) and were kept under observation for between 3 and 88 months (average 22 months). In 1.2% a severe keratopathy resulted from an operation that was too traumatic, from decentration of ...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1054737
更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sarcoidosis can manifest itself in a variety of affection patterns in the eye. Early diagnosis and treatment are of crucial importance. Therefore the following three cases present occular symptoms associated with sarcoidosis. METHODS:Three case reports are described. RESULTS:We report three cases with pa...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0032-1328160
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Für die (Früh-)Diagnose einer Glaukomerkrankung ist die Beurteilung der Papille von entscheidender Bedeutung. Das Spektrum von High-Tech-Geräten zur Papillenbeurteilung hat sich in den letzten Jahren erweitert und die Anwendung ist in der klinischen Praxis angekommen 1. Voraussetzung für die sinnvolle Anwendung und In...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0033-1358179
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The short-term impact of eye muscle surgery on the blood-aqueous barrier has been described by iris fluoresceinangiography and laser tyndallometry. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term effects of eye muscle surgery on the oxygen supply of the anterior segment of the eye by determination of ...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2007-962981
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Varying degrees of deficient color perception along the Deutan axis within one family have been studied and presented. All seven family members exhibit manifest color blindness. The question of the phenotype among heterozygotic females is discussed on the basis of the data found by anomaloscope testing and the hue tes...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of mucopolysaccharidosis, i.e., Morquio's disease with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, corneal clouding, normal intelligence, and deficiency of beta-galactosidase activity is described. ...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1054350
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In two previous studies the effects of topically applied 1% and 0.2% solutions of bupranolol on intraocular pressure were investigated in 21 and respectively 20 eyes with chronic uncomplicated open-angle glaucoma.--As early as 30 minutes after both solutions a very significant pressure drop, without concomittant pupil...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With Doppler ultrasonography of the orbit the blood flow in the supratrochlear and supraorbital arteries can be determined transcutaneously. The technique yields reliable informations about the state of the carotid system. It is especially suitable for assessing carotid obstruction. Besides it has proved to be of part...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The value of a register of corneal grafts is that it can provide new data about the long-term outcome of corneal transplantation and may allow a more reasoned distribution of scarce donor corneas. The large numbers of cases and events can accommodate wide variations in practice patterns without losing statistical powe...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1045527
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The labeled microsphere method was used to determine the blood flow in the eyes and some other tissues in conscious rabbits with unilateral section of the cervical sympathetic chain. Flow measurements were made before and after a hemorrhage corresponding to 17.3 +/- 1.6 ml/kg body weight. The mean arterial blood press...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1054472
更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:24 patients with rupturing corneal incisions were observed within 6 years from 1971 until 1976. 19 patients had already had cataract extractions performed by us. This complication occurred in 0.5% of cases. All ruptures were investigated regarding the period of time after the cataract extraction, and possible precipit...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Today, for the preparation of donor and recipient cornea during keratoplasty either single-use or reusable metal trephines are commonly used although excimer and femtosecond laser systems are available. Due to the surgical techniques as well as the configuration of metal trephine's cutting edge irregular cornea...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-858661
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the anterior ocular chamber sections along the optical axis/axis of vision has been carried out using single-line partial coherence interferometry for many years. Now, new technologies such as the Scheimpflug-technique of the Pentacam (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar) and the optical coher...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-0028-1109367
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To heighten the awareness of the medical world to the importance of correct and rapid diagnosis in the presence of leukocoria in the child. METHODS:Starting with the presenting symptom, the authors present the guide lines to follow in a practical manner in order to reach a diagnosis in the principal retinal di...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1034807
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Mulvihill-Smith syndrome consists of a large number of stigmata. A few of them are also seen in the LEOPARD syndrome. In both syndromes keratoconus has not yet been reported. PATIENT:We present a twenty-year-old male patient suffering from keratoconus in connection with a Mulvihill-Smith syndrome. A ker...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1045490
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the incidence, risk factors and management of glaucoma following penetrating keratoplasty (PK) and to check for possible correlations with the indication for PK. PATIENTS AND METHODS:534 eyes of 483 patients (age 54.7 +/- 19.8 years), that had undergone PK from 1989 to 199...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2000-10388
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Report on 530 lens implantation procedures performed in the years from 1981 to 1985. Different complications with different lens models are mentioned, in particular cystoid macular edema, subluxation or luxation of the artificial lens, vitreous complication, secondary cataract, and retinal detachment. A comparison was...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1054355
更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is an accepted procedure to correct myopia in Germany. The purpose of this study was to evaluate photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK) for myopic astigmatism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:PARK using the VISX 20/20 excimer laser was performed in 50 eyes of 36 patients (25 fe...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1034713
更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The 30-prism-test is a relatively quick and simple method for many-sided testing binocular behaviour in near distance in patients with reading difficulties and asthenopic symptoms, respecting well known and assumed causes of the disturbances. Therefore indications for treatment are given. ...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1035556
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1050982
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Three iridocorneal endothelial syndromes are distinguished: essential progressive iris atrophy, iris nevus (Cogan-Reese) syndrome, and Chandler's syndrome. Obviously, there are patients in whom findings do not correspond fully to any one of the three syndromes; signs and symptoms which justify being considered as a ne...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1050446
更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A red or painful eye may be the clue to a systemic condition, many of which are of a rheumatological or immunological nature. Conjunctivitis may occur in Sjögren's Syndrome, Reiter's Syndrome (and other sero negative spondyloarthropathies) and with infections such as chlamydia and viruses. 70% of cases of episcleritis...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1045602
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A major focus of our study was to determine the value of postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) in predicting the outcome of trabeculectomy (TE). PATIENTS AND METHODS:The medical charts of 547 patients undergoing glaucoma filtering surgery at the Department of Ophthalmology of the University of Cologne fr...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2000-10376
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A pronounced fundus autofluorescence (lipofuscin) occurs in eyes with AMD. Parapapillary lipofuscin accumulation in the retinal pigment epithelial cells was observed in eyes with advanced glaucoma histologically. The aim of this study was to evaluate the parapapillary autofluorescence (PAF) in vivo in health...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2005-858856
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Corneal endothelial cell loss may result from endogenic causes, such as acute angle-closure glaucoma, or exogenic causes, such as corneal contusion, corneal perforation or surgery involving the anterior chamber. The extent of endothelial cell loss varies with the severity of trauma. Despite the different causes the re...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1054698
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recognizing congenital syphilis in pediatric patients is of utmost importance with regard to therapy. The case of a 5-year-old girl with salt and pepper fundus demonstrates the importance of a thorough family history which led towards the diagnosis of congenital syphilis. This paper stresses the importance of family h...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1045820
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the literature two types of anterior corneal dystrophy are referred to as Reis-Bücklers' dystrophy. These are the one originally described by Bücklers in 1949 and known by us as the geographical form, and a honeycomb form. On the basis of electron-microscopic findings the geographical form is considered by some aut...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1050600
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Screening by immune disease is useful for one part in the various ocular inflammatory processes, uveitis, vasculitis, (epi)scleritis and myositis, for the other in collagen diseases with possible eye complications. The various forms of uveitis can be related either to rheumatic disease, to some HLA antigen, to a micro...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1055/s-2008-1045632
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the vasorelaxing properties of pinacidil (a potassium-channel-opener) in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. METHODS:Isometric contractions of isolated porcine ciliary arteries were measured with a myograph system. The vessels were first precontracted with the thromboxan...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1055/s-2001-15894
更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:36 malignant tumours of the eyelids (basaliomas, basal-cell carcinomas and squamous-cell carcinomas) have been treated by intrapalpebral injections of a 5% to 25% solution of urea as recommended by E.D. Danopoulos. 1.5 to 3.0 ml of the solutions were injected around the tumours twice per week. Six malignant tumours di...
journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
