[Leukokoria in a child: emergency and challenge].

abstract：:The causes of hypo- and hyperchromic heterochromia were analysed in 94 patients. The hypochromic forms were the commonest, especially the Fuchs-Herrenschwandt heterochromia, and heterochromia simplex. Also after degenerative diseases and accidents appears almost exclusively hypochromic heterochromia. Causes of hyperch...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pietruschka G,Priess G

更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our study compares the biomechanical properties of the cornea in patients with long-term pre-existing (for at least 10 years) systemic sclerosis (SSc) with those of healthy suspects. MATERIAL/METHODS:The examination was performed in 14 systemic SSc patients and 38 healthy volunteers. Non-invasive assessme...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Brandt S,Brünner J,Erb C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intravitreal injection of an anti-VEGF compound is the current standard of care in neovascular AMD. The response to this therapy varies greatly. To date it was not possible to determine clear predictive factors in regard to therapy response, thus making it difficult when counselling patients regarding th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kolb S,Menghini M,Barthelmes D,Sutter F,Kurz-Levin M

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Subretinal hemorrhage in age related macular degeneration (AMD) usually causes acute visual loss and is associated with poor visual prognosis. In order to prevent retinal damage and to perform laser treatment of the underlying choroidal neovascularization (CNV) the subretinal hemorrhage has to be removed fro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Framme C,Toukhy HE,Sachs HG,Spiegel D,Roider J,Gabel VP,Lohmann CP

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amphiphilic surfactant proteins B (SP-B) and C (SP-C) are tightly bound to phospholipids. These proteins play important roles in maintaining the surface tension-lowering properties of pulmonary surfactant. Surfactant protein A (SP-A) and D (SP-D) are hydrophilic and are thought to have a role in recycling surfacta...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schicht M,Posa A,Paulsen F,Bräuer L

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A large variety of diseases may cause a subretinal neovascularization originating from choroidal vessels. Four cases of parapillary choroidal neovascularisation are described, including neovascularization caused by senile and myopic degeneration, by drusen of the optic nerve head, and by angioid streaks. Obliteration ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stur M

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various procedures are available for the treatment of advanced glaucoma. We examined the efficacy and safety of fractionated cyclophotocoagulation (CPC) with up to ten laser spots for advanced primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and pseudoexfoliation (PEX) glaucoma treated with maximal topical therapy or eye-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grohmann C,Farrokhi S,Klemm M

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients suffering from neovascular glaucoma who had been treated at the First Vienna University Eye Clinic in the years 1966-1979 were analyzed recently in a retrospective study. The present paper concentrates on 144 cases of hemorrhagic secondary glaucoma after central venous thrombosis. It considers only those pati...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Drobec P

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral exudative haemorrhagic chorioretinopathy (PEHCR) is a degenerative disease of the peripheral retina and choroid in the elderly. Although PEHCR is often seen by clinicians, this entity is underrepresented in the ophthalmological literature. This may be due to inconsistent naming. PATIENTS:We prese...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mirshahi A,Höhn F,Baatz H,Müller M,Hattenbach LO

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report covers 310 patients with concomitant convergent strabismus and anomalous retinal correspondence. In 36 cases tenomyotomy alone was responsible for normalization of correspondence. This is best achieved in cases of bilateral converging strabismus without vertical divergence. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schellenbeck R,Schmidt I

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with tuberous sclerosis (Morbus Bourneville-Pringle) may show hamartomatous tumors of different organ systems. 50% of patients display astrocytic hamartomas of the retina. The skeletal system is affected in 40%: peri-, en- or exostoses, or cysts may occur. To the best of our knowledge, there are onl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Budde WM,Schelp R,Holbach LM

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to pathological myopia (PM) occurs in up to 10 % of PM and the natural course often leads to a considerable deterioration of visual acuity. Treatment options like laser or PDT can stabilize visual acuity. Alternatives like ranibizumab are new treatment options that s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hefner L,Riese J,Gerding H

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids are known as potent inhibitors of aldose reductase, an enzyme that may initiate cataract formation in diabetes. We have tested the inhibitory activity of new flavone derivatives on a homogenate of lens epithelium. Compounds which inhibited the enzyme activity by more than 50 percent at 10(-60) M were then t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Keller G,Leuenberger PM

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:First described in 1957, anterior segment ischemia (ASI) following extraocular muscle surgery for non paralytic or paralytic strabismus is a rare but serious complication. Systemic and anatomical risk factors can be identified and vesselsparing surgical techniques used. The aim of this study is to evaluate t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sanchez E,Klainguti G,Herbort CP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual evoked potentials (VEP) with checkerboard stimulation are good reference for the function of the visual pathways. Normal VEP are registered from simulants and better than expected VEP are noted from aggravants. However an exact objective determination of the visual acuity is limited, due to the low correlation ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wildberger H,Huber C

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 31-year-old patient was buried at canal-building. He sustained Purtscher's retinopathy on his left eye. A fluorescein-angiography displayed six years after the trauma a large neovascular frond and intraretinal neovascular network. These findings demonstrate the severe lesions of the retinal microcirculation caused b...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prammer G

更新日期：1976-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cat scratch disease (CSD) is a common infectious disease, however its association with a disciforme keratitis is to our knowledge a previously unreported ocular complication. PATIENT:A 65-year old female was treated unsuccessfully with topical antibiotics, acyclovir and corticosteroids for several weeks bec...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gabler B,Linde HJ,Reischl U,Lohmann CP

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on three patients who noticed an acute deterioration of visual acuity after a sojourn at 5000 altitude caused by retinal hemorrhages. We documented both the ophthalmological examinations such as visual acuity, fundus, perimetry and fluorescence-angiography and the systemic results. During the period ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogt C,Greite JH,Hess J

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The introduction of VEGF inhibitors revolutionized treatment for age-related macular degeneration. However, it requires regular intravitreal (IVT) injections. Hence, replacement of IVT injections by topical, non-invasive eye drop treatment is subject to intensive research. Material and Methods Literature an...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zeitz O,Joussen AM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infections of the orbit and of the periorbital region are not uncommon. Even today they constitute a serious problem, in spite of modern antibiotic treatment, with a potential risk of lethal complications. Orbital infections are most prevalent in children and adolescents. The acute orbit has many causes, but...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knipping S,Bloching M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In case of a spheric cornea preoperatively the refractive effect of a clear corneal cataract incision is undesirable. We studied two actual techniques to minimize the surgically induced astigmatism. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Temporal clear corneal incision was performed in 77 patients with practically spherical ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Müller-Jensen K,Fischer P

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The indications for anterior vitrectomy are presented and the surgical technique is described. An analysis is made of the results of anterior vitrectomy in 93 eyes followed for 4 years and compared with the results of a previous study in which vitreous loss was treated more conservatively. The results of anterior vitr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Luntz MH

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article the authors review present knowledge concerning the pathogenesis of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). The function of cells such as macrophages, fibroblasts, retinal pigment epithelial cells, and glial cells, as well as their interaction with constituents of the extracellular matrix such as fibron...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiedemann P,Weller M,Heimann K

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the literature two types of anterior corneal dystrophy are referred to as Reis-Bücklers' dystrophy. These are the one originally described by Bücklers in 1949 and known by us as the geographical form, and a honeycomb form. On the basis of electron-microscopic findings the geographical form is considered by some aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Winkelman JE,Wittebol-Post D,Delleman JW

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of various affections of the iris which may be treated with argon-laser. The problem of the laser iridectomy in the treatment of glaucoma is illustrated by a histologic study of the evolution of the lesions up to four months after coagulation of rabbit's iris. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brihaye M,Vrensen G,Swinnen M,Verworst F,Peters O,Jäger M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with cardiac arrest and extrathorakal reanimation, hyposphagma, vitreous and retinal hemorrhages, fat embolism in the retinal arteries as well as fluffy exudates of the fundus were observed. Pathogenesis and connections with Purtscher's traumatic angiopathic retinopathy are discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rochels R,Schmitt EJ

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The examination of near heterophoria with a heterometer using a large series of test plates presented "free-sighted" (i.e., not hindered by optical or mechanical means) enables a more comprehensive analysis to be made than has so far been achieved with other instruments. The principal components of the instruments are...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Littan KE

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 19-year-old woman presented in the latent phase of secondary syphilis with chronic bilateral anterior uveitis and a slightly elevated optic disk with indistinct margins in the left eye; this was interpreted as a meningitis of the optic nerve. Serologic examination revealed the syphilitic infection, which had not pre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barthelmess-Mösler S,Völcker HE

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of parenteral treatment with Etaretin in 40 patients (79 eyes) suffering from senile maculopathy are reported. In 84% of the cases there was a degeneration of the dry type and in 16% a disciform exudative maculopathy. The cases of dry maculopathy responded well within a floow-up period of 8 to 18 months. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Varga M,Gábriel I,Follmann P

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a period of 4 months the authors observed 240 outpatients with 302 "red eyes." Oculogenital strains of Chlamydia trachomatis were diagnosed in 12.5% of these cases. Bacterial monoinfections were found in 13.9%, coinfections in 63.9%. The remaining 9.7% included Candida sp. (4%) and Herpes I (1.4%) infections, whi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bialasiewicz AA,Barthelmess S,Lang GK,Jahn GJ,Blenk H

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00