[The 30 prism test].

abstract：:Critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) may develop eye problems, due to impaired ocular protective mechanisms or direct involvement of the eye in severe systemic diseases. If eye infections or ocular surface disorders are not identified in time, endophthalmitis or corneal ulcer may develop and can ca...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Siebert C,Menges A,Tost FH

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of eye speculum is described. It has the following advantages: it does not hamper the surgeon in his work, it has no projecting parts on which sutures may get caught, and it enables spreading of the eyelids to be controlled. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oosterhuis JA,Fakkel J

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycotic Septicaemia (especially with the Candida species) is not an uncommon hazard of hospitalized patients, especially those on intravenous hyperalimentation. Two such patients with endogenous mycotic bilateral endophthalmitis are presented. In spite of typical ocular symptoms diagnosis was delayed. Two further unil...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hinzpeter EN,Eisert S,Naumann GO,Utermann D

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical study covering 41 eyes (28 patients) with narrow-angle glaucoma the central and peripheral anterior chamber depths were determined biomicroscopically before and after Nd:YAG laser iridectomy. In 29 eyes the central anterior chamber depth was also measured by ultrasonography. In contrast to th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrems W,Hofmann G,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Color Vision Meter 712 (CVM) is a new automatic computerized anomaloscope relying on both the Rayleigh and the Moreland equation. In the present study the diagnostic value of Color Vision Meter was examined in glaucoma for the first time and was compared with the Farnsworth 100 hue test. PATIENTS AND ME...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nguyen NX,Korth M,Wisse M,Jünemann A

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The course of the recovery phase after general anaesthesia, during which consciousness and pain gradually return, is essentially determined by the choice of anaesthetic drug, and its total dose or duration of application. This phase is often complicated by more or less severe agitation, especially in child...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Karstädt N,Crozier TA,Horn M,Naxer S,Schittkowski MP

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal coding system for visual information comprises three important steps: 1) hyper- and depolarization of the sensory cells as the active basis for perception of light and dark; 2) reaction solely to changes in the bipolar cell on/off system, as a consequence of the action of the horizontal cells with the rece...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Niesel P

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Today, for the preparation of donor and recipient cornea during keratoplasty either single-use or reusable metal trephines are commonly used although excimer and femtosecond laser systems are available. Due to the surgical techniques as well as the configuration of metal trephine's cutting edge irregular cornea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lingenfelder C,Kupferschmid S,Grabowy U,Kleinen L,Spraul CW

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrosis syndrome has been a well-known clinical entity for more than a century. Nevertheless, there are still some unresolved questions concerning its etiology, chronological course, and optimal timing of surgery. On the basis of their experience in 12 cases (2 unilateral, 10 bilateral, 7 with eye muscles and/or lid ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Boergen KP,Lorenz B,Müller-Höcker J

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our study compares the biomechanical properties of the cornea in patients with long-term pre-existing (for at least 10 years) systemic sclerosis (SSc) with those of healthy suspects. MATERIAL/METHODS:The examination was performed in 14 systemic SSc patients and 38 healthy volunteers. Non-invasive assessme...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Brandt S,Brünner J,Erb C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In general the combined cataract/glaucoma operation is a good procedure for treating cataract and glaucoma simultaneously. The operation was performed in 157 eyes between 1976 and 1980. The mean IOP remained constant after surgery for a follow-up period of over three years on average. The review covered 136 eyes, of w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Robert Y,Gloor B

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The potential impact of coagulation abnormalities on retinal vascular occlusive diseases, individually and in combination with cardiovascular risk factors, remains unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a prospective case-control study a cohort of 74 young patients with central, hemicentral or branch retinal vein...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Scharrer I,Lüchtenberg M,Hattenbach LO

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three iridocorneal endothelial syndromes are distinguished: essential progressive iris atrophy, iris nevus (Cogan-Reese) syndrome, and Chandler's syndrome. Obviously, there are patients in whom findings do not correspond fully to any one of the three syndromes; signs and symptoms which justify being considered as a ne...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Slezak H,Stur M,Strasser G

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fourth communication on the Ocular Therapeutic System Ocusert (Alza Corp., Palo Alto/Calif.; Federal Republic of Germany: Chemie Grünenthal, Stolberg) deals with experiences of a 24 months follow-up study as well as with the results of an omission test. From the diurnal curves carried out over 24 months, and the r...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heilmann K

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal disease of the hematopoetic system characterized by insufficiency of affected bone marrow cell lines. After long-term course of myelodysplastic syndrome an acceleration towards acute myeloic leukemia is a frequent finding. Involvement of the eye is a well known phenomenon...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Madjlessi F,Dann K,Althaus C,Sundmacher R,Meckenstock G

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In cataract surgery high quality is demanded. That is why high precision in calculation of IOL power is necessary for predicting postoperative refraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a series of 103 patients the predicted refraction--calculated by the SRK II formula for only one type of IOL (A-constant 118.9)-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm F,Kietzmann G,Freitag H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a preceding paper with the same title the result was represented by curves which enable factors used in calculating the true diameter to be determined. Instead of the curves a quadratic equation is used to produce the same factors. The data for the equation are given in two tables. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Littmann H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lens implants can focus dangerous quantities of visible short-wavelength light on the retina. The present paper described how actinic damage to the macula can be avoided by using an absorption filter in the ophthalmoscope which absorbs light of shorter wavelengths than 420 nm. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schwind HB

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of data collected over a period of 22 years from 376 patients enucleated at the Eye Clinic of Karl Marx University, Leipzig because of malignant choroidal melanoma, the prognostic significance and reliability of various histopathological characteristics was investigated. The most significant characteristi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Göllnitz R,Lommatzsch PK

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this research is to catalogue the increasing number of side effects of medications on the eyes and, by putting this catalogue into a data bank, to make it available for use in hospitals. Here a deliberate search is made for medications, which could possibly cause certain side effects as well as a ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dangelmaier S,Weindler J,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive inherited retinal disease caused by a complete loss of cone photoreceptor function. About 80 % of achromatopsia patients show mutations in the alpha or beta subunit (A3 and B3) of the cGMP controlled cation channel CNG (cyclic nucleotide-gated channel) of cone photoreceptors. Ho...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mühlfriedel R,Tanimoto N,Seeliger MW

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epibulbar osteomas are benign tumors which are usually present at birth. Up to now 39 cases have been described in the literature. In the last three years 4 further cases have been found in the Freiburg, Hamburg, Marburg, and Munich University Eye Clinics. Epibulbar osteomas probably occur more often than is generally...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bujara K,Stefani FH,Strempel I,Witschel H

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Numerous studies on the operative therapy for lagophthalmos exist. Reports about postoperative results, however, are rare and most studies include just a small number of patients. Additionally, since 1999a flexible platinum chains has been available as an alternative to the rigid gold implant. The authors ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrom T,Loch A,Habermann A,Knipping S

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 20 cases of arachnitis optico-chiasmatica (a. o.) the symptoms of this relatively rare but pathologico-anatomically proved disuse of the brain base involving the optic nerves are described. In this description newer methods of investigation are mentioned which allow a differentiation of the clinical picture of o....

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fuchs J

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computer-controlled video keratoscopy is being employed ever more frequently and for various indications. PATIENTS:We have studied the effects of high-viscosity and low-viscosity tear substitutes on the corneal topography, one and five minutes after application to 14 normal eyes of 7 subjects, and compared ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Emde CW,Brewitt H,Winter R

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article the authors review present knowledge concerning the pathogenesis of proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). The function of cells such as macrophages, fibroblasts, retinal pigment epithelial cells, and glial cells, as well as their interaction with constituents of the extracellular matrix such as fibron...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiedemann P,Weller M,Heimann K

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents results of measurements of laser adhesions in rabbit eyes. A circular area of the retina 2.5 mm in diameter was covered with laser burns (diameter of laser beam 200 microns). The strength of the adhesion was measured on the 8th and 22nd days after coagulation. The adhesive area consisted of 60-65 l...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Misita V

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After consulting the here presented CT-images of the orbit, the question was raised whether the ocular bulbus was really enucleated or the anamnesis was wrong and a lymphoma existed in the orbit. We will therefore discuss a case of a special follow-up after an enucleation with implantation of a "Bangerter Pl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gloor B,Schuknecht B,Valavanis A

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:27 children with severe brain injuries were examined by an ophthalmologist and had several paediatric examinations during an eight or ten weeks' course of rehabilitation. With highly reduced levels of consciousness they had hardly any cortical visual function but frequently had brainstem controlled reactions of eyelid...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piper HF,Kalbe U

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of retinal detachments in children is very low in comparison to the number in adults. One predisposing factor for development of paediatric retinal detachment is suffering from hereditary vitreoretinal degeneration (e.g., Stickler syndrome, Wagner syndrome, Kniest dysplasia, familial exudative vitreoretinop...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Meier P

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00