[Paediatric retinal detachment and hereditary vitreoretinal disorders].

abstract：:From the results of 628 operations on strabismus convergens, the individual corrections were related to the achieved reduction of the angle of deviation. The evaluation showed that strabismus operations may be well dosed not only with a view to a general improvement of the squint angle but also as a specific influence...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann H,Sohlenkamp R,Hartwig H

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretical and experimental aspects of the reproducibility of visual fields in static automated perimetry are described. Special emphasis was placed on factors which could potentially influence reproducibility, such as cooperation, the patient's age and the size of his/her pupils, learning and fatigue effects, the de...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Flammer J,Niesel P

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imaging methods of the optic nerve head appear to have an increasing impact in glaucoma diagnosis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the specifity of the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (software version 1.7 and 3.0) in subjects with physiological cupping and large optic discs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:27 eyes of 2...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Plange N,Hirsch T,Bienert M,Remky A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is the main cause of irreversible blindness in the world. Because of the increasing mean age, glaucoma is expected to become more common in the developing countries. Besides tonometry and perimetry the appearance of the optic nerve head is a main part of glaucoma diagnosis. Ethnic differences have t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krueger H,Schittkowski MP,Kilangalanga N,Hopkins A,Guthoff R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sometimes the statistical comparison of diagnostic measurement methods or subsequent measurement series in the same individuals is based on bivariate scattergrams; correlation coefficients and linear regression lines are provided in addition. However, this strategy for data representation must be considered inappropri...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krummenauer F

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infections of the orbit and of the periorbital region are not uncommon. Even today they constitute a serious problem, in spite of modern antibiotic treatment, with a potential risk of lethal complications. Orbital infections are most prevalent in children and adolescents. The acute orbit has many causes, but...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knipping S,Bloching M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present paper a case of generalized scleroderma with concomitant central arterial occlusion is reported. To our knowledge this coincidence of generalized scleroderma and central arterial occlusion has not been described so far. As fibrinoid necrosis and proliferative changes of the choroidal vessels occur with ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Berndt K,Hoffmann A

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Active HCO3- transport through the corneal endothelial cell layer causes a dehydration of the corneal stroma and is thought to be driven by Na/K- and HCO3(-)-dependent ATPase as well as an electro-genic Na/HCO3- cotransport. Transmembrane bicarbonate transport has also been associated with the recently characte...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wolfensberger TJ,Mahieu I,Carter ND,Hollande E,Böhnke M

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A meticulous fundoscopy is an essential examination before administering an orthoptic occlusion therapy (patching), even in cases with a "clear indication" for patching. In this case of an 8-year-old hyperopic boy the subsequent fundoscopy revealed a bilateral maculopathy that explained the stagnation of the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jaggi GP,Wirthlin J,Eggmann A,Killer HE,Forrer A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of radiotherapy as first line therapy for the treatment of primary localised orbital lymphomas of low malignancy (St IE) based on our cases. METHODS:7 patients with histologically proven primary localised orbital lymphomas of low malignancy treated with radiothe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Manousaridis K,Beck R,Klautke G,Hingst V,Guthoff R

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of an acute pathologic event ophthalmic arterial pressure may fall below a level necessary to supply sufficient blood to the eye and optic nerve, and thus to preserve full visual function. A sudden partial or even total loss of visual function. A sudden partial or even total loss of vision may follow. In s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stepanik J

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate tumour regression in a large series of choroidal melanomas, which were treated with three different eye-sparing treatment modalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of the treatment results in all eyes with malignant choroidal melanoma, which were treated in the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Schoepfer K,Jochem T,Faldum A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The condition with blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inversus and telecanthus is reported in one family over five generations. The syndrome is transmitted as an autosomal-dominant characteristic with a very high penetrance and expressivity, preferentially affecting and being transmitted by males. Affected females w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuckelkorn R,Reim M

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the literature two types of anterior corneal dystrophy are referred to as Reis-Bücklers' dystrophy. These are the one originally described by Bücklers in 1949 and known by us as the geographical form, and a honeycomb form. On the basis of electron-microscopic findings the geographical form is considered by some aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Winkelman JE,Wittebol-Post D,Delleman JW

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 30-prism-test is a relatively quick and simple method for many-sided testing binocular behaviour in near distance in patients with reading difficulties and asthenopic symptoms, respecting well known and assumed causes of the disturbances. Therefore indications for treatment are given. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Safra D

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:First described in 1957, anterior segment ischemia (ASI) following extraocular muscle surgery for non paralytic or paralytic strabismus is a rare but serious complication. Systemic and anatomical risk factors can be identified and vesselsparing surgical techniques used. The aim of this study is to evaluate t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sanchez E,Klainguti G,Herbort CP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening by immune disease is useful for one part in the various ocular inflammatory processes, uveitis, vasculitis, (epi)scleritis and myositis, for the other in collagen diseases with possible eye complications. The various forms of uveitis can be related either to rheumatic disease, to some HLA antigen, to a micro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Martenet AC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous double-blind study carried out for 17 weeks on 50 patients with open-angle glaucoma reported on the results of treatment with Timolol and Pilocarpine eye drops. On completion of a long-term study with Timolol over a two-year period, the remaining findings can now be given. Of the 25 patients treated twice a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Merté HJ,Merkle W

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological significance of autophagy in the metabolism of visual cells is discussed. In the process of autophagy, parts of the cytoplasm including cell organelles are surrounded by membranes. This formation is called an autophagic vacuole. Then, the contents of the vacuole are degraded by enzymes. Autophagy is a w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Remé CE

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We document a case of unilateral hemiarcus lipoides, which developed de novo 10 months after trabeculectomy in the left eye of a 54-year-old woman. The involved eye showed heterochromia complicata Fuchs and had undergone intracapsular cataract extraction 11 years and trabeculectomy one year earlier. Except for intermi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Naumann GO,Küchle M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from national graft registries suggests a limited prognosis in the group of all repeat keratoplasties. This group might rather consist mostly of cases already classified as high risk in the first place, however. Thus, repeat keratoplasties in normal risk indications might have a substantially better pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böhringer D,Reinhard T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological, rather then purely technical approach seems to be very essential to ensure better results in alloplasty of the cornea. The diseased corneal tissue (especially, after corneal burns) usually fails to accept a keratoprosthesis permanently. The cornea must, therefore, be biologically reconstructed by transplan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krasnov MM

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:With the discrepancy between availability and demand for corneal donors, the purpose of our study was to identify significant factors influencing the suitability and affecting the main reasons for discarding organ-cultured corneas. We thus aimed to minimise the percentage of unsuitable corneas in...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kramp K,Suffo S,Laun D,Bischoff-Jung M,Huber M,Langenbucher A,Seitz B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basing on the bipolar-coaxial wetfield-diathermy, introduced in microsurgery 1974 by the author, an anterior capsulotomy instrument using a modulated RF-current was published in 1984. In the meantime several patients have been operated successfully with this technique. However, further experimental studies allowed a r...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klöti R

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 27 year old male patient with a subretinal granuloma was diagnosed as having a serologically established toxocara infection (Immunoprecipitation test in living larva). Calcifications could be demonstrated in X-ray and CT-scan imaging. The significance of calcifications for the differential diagnosis of retinoblastom...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schönherr U,Bialasiewicz AA

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial cell damage can be found after a phacoemulsification. The reason for this cell damage is not yet known. The temperature rise inside the anterior chamber during the emulsification of the lens is considered as a potential damage mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship betw...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschschlüter S,von Eicken J,Wilhelm U,Wilhelm F,Werschnik C,Schlüter R,Koch C,Höh H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen patients who underwent surgery for nervus abducens paresis (NAP), were kept under observation for up to 23 years after the operation. Three patients had paresis of both nerves. The operation, employing O'Connor's method (11 patients) included the grafting of split inferior and superior rectus muscles on to th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Miettinen P,Aine E,Partanen M

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A peripheral iridotomy (PI) is the treatment of choice for pupillary block. In this study we investigated the effect of enlarging the size of a small PI on the anterior chamber angle in patients with angle closure using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients who had been treated with las...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bochmann F,Johnson Z,Atta HR,Azuara-Blanco A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most important messenger molecules dilating blood vessels in response to neurotransmitters and serving itself as a neurotransmitter in the brain. We explored its role in the retinal vascular regulation using a sensitive and specific NO microsensor and local perivascular microinjections ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Donati G,Pournaras CJ,Munoz JL,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00