Abstract:
:Basing on the bipolar-coaxial wetfield-diathermy, introduced in microsurgery 1974 by the author, an anterior capsulotomy instrument using a modulated RF-current was published in 1984. In the meantime several patients have been operated successfully with this technique. However, further experimental studies allowed a refining of the instrument, an improvement of the electronic control device and a perfection of the surgical technique. Today, this technique has four considerable advantages compared with other methods: the size of the capsulotomy opening is not casual but determined by the surgeon, the presence of a viscous substance in the anterior chamber definitely facilitates the optical control of the surgical procedure, the border of the capsulotomy is astonishingly resistant to mechanical forces, therefore the risk of radial capsular tears is highly reduced, the border of the capsulotomy is well defined by a tiny grayish coagulation line which facilitates the implantation. The experimental results are demonstrated. The clinical and surgical results are presented in the same journal by Coester et al.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Klöti Rdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1045809subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-05-01 00:00:00pages
507-10issue
5eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
200pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Ataxia telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive inherited multisystem disease of childhood characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, oculo-cutaneous telangiectasia, immunological defects with increased susceptibility to infection and malignant neoplasms. PATIENT:A 20-year-old patient with ataxia telan...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035439
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain an overview on the surgical and the perioperative management strategies involved in mechanical corneal surgery in Germany, Switzerland and Austria. METHOD:A questionnaire was sent to 60 ophthalmological hospitals. RESULTS:Within one year the responding centres (n = 48) performe...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-926813
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 300 cases the effectiveness of the long-acting anesthetic Meaverin-ultra for retrobulbar anesthesia was systematically investigated. The duration of analgesis and immobilisation for the globe as well as for the eyelids runs over hours; they are considerabley more effective than with other common local anesthetics s...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Study is described of a family in which four children of the same generation died during early childhood; three of them had an obvious hydrocephalus. Two of the latter could be examined clinically, and their eyes removed for pathology. One of them presented clinically bilateral leucocoria; histology showed a total d...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most reports on transscleral suture fixation of posterior chamber lenses (PCL) do not mention the principal difficulty that the surgeon has no valid information which structures were perforated by the needle and where he happened to fix the PCL loops. To know this exactly is a "conditio sine qua non". Withou...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045599
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased intracranial pressure (ICP) usually results in headaches and papilledema with infrequent loss of visual acuity. Peripapillary subretinal neovessel membranes (PSNVM) rarely complicate chronic papilledema. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: A headache-free 9-year-old boy presented with a bilateral loss of vi...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-857981
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050982
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In unilateral stenosis of the internal carotid artery tonography shows the differences in amplitudes in a comparison of the two sides; in bilateral stenosis it shows markedly reduced amplitudes with an intermittent absence of the pulse amplitudes. When extrasystoles occur there are characteristic reductions in the amp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057270
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-VEGF injections are widely used "off-label" for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathological myopia based on data generated by multiple case series with small sample sizes. In this review we have analyzed the results of case series with at least 20 patients and a follow-up of ≥ 12 month...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1368289
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examinations of hormone levels in blind persons compared with almost blind and people with normal vision and hormone evaluation with increased artificial light exposure show a definite stimulating effect of light on the human hormonal balance. The effect of light is mediated by an intact perception of light by the eye...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 36-year-old patient with bilateral Terrien's disease, surgery to improve vision in the right eye, which was in Stage V, was no longer possible. In Stage III a thoroughgoing keratectomy parallel to the limbus was performed, in combination with cataract extraction and coreplasty. Even though Descemet's membrane was...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054338
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report the clinical effect of oral voriconazole only as a treatment for fungal keratitis. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Three patients (1 female and 2 males) with culture-proven fungal keratitis (1 Mucoraceae, 1 Aspergillus, 1 Fusarium) were included in this study. The patients were treated with oral voriconazole 20...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1268-9168
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tearing eye (epiphora) is the guiding symptome of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Depending on the localization of stenosis, mucopurulent lacrimal discharge occurs additionally. These symptoms induce alterations of the optical system and can cause severe complications such as acute phlegmonous dacryocystitis. The g...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1283-9271
更新日期:2020-11-18 00:00:00
abstract::A cases of Pyoderma vegetans attacking only the outer skin of the eyelid and leaving free the conjunctiva is reported. The diagnosis of this rare condition, belonging to the pemphigus diseases, depends on clinical course and especially on histological investigation. The aetiology of Pyoderma vegetans still remains unk...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The unusual combination of bilateral occipital calcification in the area of the calcarine fissure, optic atrophy and macular changes was seen in a four-year-old girl. Corrected visual acuity was R 0.1 and L 0.5. There was irregular concentric narrowing of the visual fields. The ERG was normal, but the latencies of vis...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050092
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 28 patients after perforating keratoplasty followed by epithelial abrasion of the transplant the period required for epithelial closure with a therapy including collagen shields and the growth stimulating factors vitamin A and Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) was determined. RESULTS:A significant ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045517
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To heighten the awareness of the medical world to the importance of correct and rapid diagnosis in the presence of leukocoria in the child. METHODS:Starting with the presenting symptom, the authors present the guide lines to follow in a practical manner in order to reach a diagnosis in the principal retinal di...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034807
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty patients with open-angle glaucoma were treated twice daily for one year with topical 0.5% levobunolol, 1% levobunolol, or 0.5% timolol. Both concentrations of levobunolol were as effective as timolol in reducing intraocular pressure over the one-year period. At the concentrations tested, levobunolol and timolol ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054395
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disturbances in the microcirculation are a source of retinal diabetic alterations. Comprehensive studies of blood flow parameters have been performed, but it is not known how ageing, duration of diabetes, blood sugar, glycolysed haemoglobin and elevated systemic blood pressure act in the early stages of diab...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963156
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The condition with blepharophimosis, ptosis, epicanthus inversus and telecanthus is reported in one family over five generations. The syndrome is transmitted as an autosomal-dominant characteristic with a very high penetrance and expressivity, preferentially affecting and being transmitted by males. Affected females w...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045911
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presentation of ophthalmological taking in charge program of the diabetic patients, program elaborated during a symposium in London under the supervision of the World's Health Organisation and the International Federation of Diabetes. A calendar of the necessary controls is worked out. A scheme of the proposed treatme...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045832
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Uveitis is a frequent and potentially vision-threatening manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). There are only a few population-based studies providing data on the frequency and severity of uveitis. METHODS:Documentation of patients with JIA was collected in a national database. An analysis o...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858753
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report covers 310 patients with concomitant convergent strabismus and anomalous retinal correspondence. In 36 cases tenomyotomy alone was responsible for normalization of correspondence. This is best achieved in cases of bilateral converging strabismus without vertical divergence. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between August 1982 and August 1984 3059 intraocular operations were performed with topical prophylactic antibiotics. Results of conjunctival cultures did not influence the surgical schedule. 8179 intraocular operations were performed between September 1984 and August 1988. An intraocular operation was postponed until...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045734
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The problems of optical correction of unilateral traumatic aphakia are discussed. The treatment of choice is a combined Cataract-operation with intraocular lens implants. The operation must be done as soon as the eye is free of inflammation. Prescription of bifocal glasses in addition to pseudophakoi is necessary. Wit...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Novel microscope-integrated OCT now allows targeted intraoperative high-resolution real-time imaging. In comparison to conventional surgical microscopes, intraoperative real-time OCT visualisation of retinal layers and vitreous body provides valuable information for surgical decision-making. In addition, simultaneous ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1193-9045
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PATIENT:A polycyclic lesion slightly prominent and yellowish in colour with a mulberry-like surface was incidentally detected in the left eye of a 69-year-old white female. It was located in the nasal horizontal sector of the fundus in a distance of about 5.5 mm from the optic disk. It was surrounded by a bright halo. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035428
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The value of a register of corneal grafts is that it can provide new data about the long-term outcome of corneal transplantation and may allow a more reasoned distribution of scarce donor corneas. The large numbers of cases and events can accommodate wide variations in practice patterns without losing statistical powe...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045527
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The theory of the "Measuring and Correction Methods of H.-J. Haase" (MCH) states that a small misalignment of one eye, called fixation disparity, indicates a difficulty in overcoming a "vergence position of rest" that is different from ortho position. This difficulty, so the theory, can cause asthenopic comp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10587
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00