[Experimental studies of the tensile strength of laser adhesions].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ocular pulse amplitude (OPA) is reduced in normal tension glaucoma (NTG) patients when compared to non-glaucomatous, healthy control subjects. This might be related to a vasospastic reaction. The objective of this study was to determine if low OPA in NTG is associated with a vasospastic reaction and its resp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schmidt KG,von Rückmann A,Geyer O,Mittag TW

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenously administered nitroglycerin lowers intraocular pressure both in glaucoma patients and healthy subjects. The effect is dose-related. The use of the drug in ocular hypotensive therapy before and after surgery is suggested. Nitrates administered orally (isosorbide dinitrate 2 x 40 mg daily, depot form) bring...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wizemann A,Wizemann V

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty eyes were studied in order to establish the relative function of the upper and lower lacrimal ducts. Following artificial occlusion first of the upper and then of the lower lacrimal ducts. Schirmer's No. 1 test was performed. The wetting of the test strips was used as an indirect measure of tear discharge. Highe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vidic B,Schuhmann G,Auerbach B

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous double-blind study carried out for 17 weeks on 50 patients with open-angle glaucoma reported on the results of treatment with Timolol and Pilocarpine eye drops. On completion of a long-term study with Timolol over a two-year period, the remaining findings can now be given. Of the 25 patients treated twice a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Merté HJ,Merkle W

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the pathomorphological findings in the optical system, including the ocular muscles, of a girl who died at the age of 15 of subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy (Leigh). The first symptom of the disease, which was caused by respiratory insufficiency, was the alteration in visual function seven-and-a-h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lahl R

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In four ocular hypertensive patients (seven eyes) the lowering of intraocular pressure to a normal level persisted over a period of several months after gradual cessation of topical Timolol therapy. This remanent efficiency ("after-effect") could be used in treating ocular hypertension in order to prevent glaucoma dam...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lobstein A,Flament J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defects of the medial canthal area with partial full-thickness loss of the upper and lower eye-lid can be repaired by the following technique: closure of the larger lid defect by a free transplant of tarsus and lid margin from the opposite lower lid and a sliding skin flap. The minor lid defect is closed by a pedicled...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hübner H

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autoregulation is defined as the maintenance of constant blood flow in a vascular system in spite of changes in perfusion pressure (PPm). MATERIALS AND METHODS:PPm was decreased by increasing the intraocular pressure (IOP) with a suction cup and optic nerve blood flow was measured with the laser Doppler flo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Titzé P,Hero M,Petrig BL,Cranstoun SD,Riva CE

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Millions of people work or spend their free time sitting in front of VDUs that induce contingent visual effects. However, only a few notice irritations in the course of everyday work: motion after-images such as the waterfall illusion or tilt after-effects are possible. A new effect may be caused by those new VDU moni...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kluxen G

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Visual evoked potentials (VEP) with checkerboard stimulation are good reference for the function of the visual pathways. Normal VEP are registered from simulants and better than expected VEP are noted from aggravants. However an exact objective determination of the visual acuity is limited, due to the low correlation ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wildberger H,Huber C

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 126 patients with ocular hypertension and/or primary open-angle glaucoma, those (n = 18) who had an untreated intraocular pressure of at least 25 mm Hg or a cup/disk ratio of at least 0.8 were selected for this study. The course of the disease was followed by means of photos of the disk and visual field examinati...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cloux-Fey U,Gloor B,Jaeggi P,Hendrickson P

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since more than 40 years the judgement of the degree of disability in cases of unilateral aphakia is discussed. This means the effort toward an advisory objectivity on the one hand and human understanding for the patient's damage on the other hand. It is supposed to repeal the 4th emergency ordinance of 1932 and to pa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mewe L,Promesberger HW

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Advanced cataract with hard lens nuclei frequently challenge the ophthalmologic surgeon when doing phacoemulsification. In the present study, we examined the effect of a new phaco tip design during cataract surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:100 patients were assigned to two groups. In group 1 (50 patients), the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vetter JM,Wirbelauer C

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Examination and documentation of the optic nerve head are essential in monitoring glaucoma patients. Even minor changes in optic nerve head morphology can be visualised using the so-called flicker test: Two optic nerve head photographs, taken at consecutive examinations, are superimposed by projection. When ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Funk J,Lagrèze W,Zeyen T,European Glaucoma Prevention Study Group.

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are marked differences between the public health system and the private insurance system. This paper shows how to evaluate the degree of permanent disability according to "The General Rules for Private Insurances (AUVB 1965)". At the beginning the evaluation of the degree of permanent disability after the visus ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lisch K

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients, members of a family with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), were studied to verify whether the disease was associated with a suspected platelet aggregation defect. No hemostaseologic defect was found in either the affected or healthy members of the family; in particular, there were no grounds f...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bopp S,Wagner T,Laqua H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The foveo-papillary angle (FPA) on fundus photographs is the accepted standard for the measurement of ocular cyclotorsion. We assessed the inter-rater reliability of this method in healthy subjects and in patients with trochlear nerve palsies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this methodological study, fundus photog...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dysli M,Kanku M,Traber GL

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Implantation of rigid gold or platinum lid weights (lidloading) represents the most common method for therapy of patients with lagophthalmus as a result of facial palsy. In a more recent approach also flexible platinum chains have been used. Glaucoma has frequently been described as a contraindication for li...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrom T,Habermann A,Wernecke K,Scherer H,Duncker G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report about a case of loa-loa filariasis whereby after removal of a female worm out of the subconjunctival space no microfilariae but a schisslike edema of the attacked eye's retina was found. In this connection the author gave some observations on the particularies of loa-loa filariasis. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grupp A

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No data is available to date on the cost effectiveness of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) with regard to the German-speaking health care system. Hence we compared the clinical outcome and cost data of two German LASIK centres in respect of procedure cost effectiveness from the patient perspective. MATE...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krummenauer F,Roden M,Knorz MC,Dick HB

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines may be important in both the pathophysiology an ocular morbidity associated with treated and untreated uveal melanomas. In this study we used message amplification phenotyping to identify cytokines present in uveal melanoma samples. A number of cytokines were noted that have been associated with tumor progre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Filer RS,Song JC,Char DH,Kaleta-Michaels S

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disturbances in the microcirculation are a source of retinal diabetic alterations. Comprehensive studies of blood flow parameters have been performed, but it is not known how ageing, duration of diabetes, blood sugar, glycolysed haemoglobin and elevated systemic blood pressure act in the early stages of diab...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schweitzer D,Lasch A,van der Vorst S,Wildner K,Hammer M,Voigt U,Jütte M,Müller UA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Focal malignant melanomas involving only the iris have a very good prognosis. Involvement of the iris and/or diffuse growth makes the prognosis worse. The prognostic parameters of diffusely growing malignant anterior uveal melanomas are analysed. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1981-1995 serial sections of 39 eye...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Braun UC,Rummelt VC,Naumann GO

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Circumscribed areas of retinoschisis along or anterior to the Equator occur mainly in elderly subjects. Diagnosis is based on biomicroscopic criteria. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Slezak H,Kenyeres P

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe the clinical findings and course of cilioretinal artery occlusion (CAO) combined with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in two patients and present a review of the relevant literature. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: An otherwise healthy 24-year-old woman presented to the emergency unit with a pai...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theoulakis PE,Livieratou A,Petropoulos IK,Lepidas J,Brinkmann CK,Katsimpris JM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solar eclipse is an impressive natural phenomenon that was last experienced in Europe in 2006. Last year, on March 20th 2015, a solar eclipse was visible in much of Europe. Solar retinopathy is a recognised potentially sight threatening condition that has been associated with direct or unprotected sun gazing. Public...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Tsatsos M,MacGregor C,Gousia D,Moschos M,Detorakis E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleepiness behind the wheel is the second most frequent cause of fatal highway accidents when trucks are involved. Spontaneous pupillary oscillations provide objective and quantitative measures of the tonic central nervous activation which is a precondition for higher level mental performance. First experien...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm BJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper reports on two cases of bilateral blockage of the carotid vessels many years after X-ray treatment of the neck lymph nodes in childhood. The X-ray overdoses resulted in the damage and shrinkage of the skin and upper connective tissue of the neck. The time of delay from X-ray treatment to the first signs of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Liegl O

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laser peripheral iridotomy is a useful method in primary angle-closure eyes to prevent angle-closure attack and development of glaucomatous optic nerve damage. The aim of this study was to quantify morphological changes after LPI and their impact on intraocular pressure, and to evaluate predictive parameters...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nützi C,Orgül S,Schötzau A,Grieshaber MC

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00