[Involvement of the optical system and ocular muscle nuclear in subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy (Leigh) from a pathomorphological point of view (author's transl)].

Abstract:

:We report on the pathomorphological findings in the optical system, including the ocular muscles, of a girl who died at the age of 15 of subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy (Leigh). The first symptom of the disease, which was caused by respiratory insufficiency, was the alteration in visual function seven-and-a-half years previously. In addition, changes in pupillary innervation and disturbances of motility of the eyes were noted during the early stages of the disease and therefore represent an important sign in differential diagnosis. Clinical, pathomorphological and differential diagnosis, aspects of this rare disease are discussed.

journal_name

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd

authors

Lahl R

doi

10.1055/s-2008-1057239

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1981-06-01 00:00:00

pages

449-52

issue

6

eissn

0023-2165

issn

1439-3999

journal_volume

178

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Millenniums update on posterior capsule opacification (PCO) scores, centration, biocompatibility and fixation of foldable intraocular lenses (IOL) - an analysis of 1,221 pseudophakic post mortem globes].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The ongoing and fast evolution of foldable IOL designs established the necessity to evaluate the different abilities of each lens style. The large IOL database (over 16,500 specimens) acquired in our laboratory, has permitted us to perform a clinico-pathological analysis on pseudophakic autopsy globes provid...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2001-18386

    authors: Schmidbauer JM,Vargas LG,Apple DJ,Auffarth GU,Peng Q,Arthur SN,Escobar-Gomez M

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Evaluation with the computer of infrared photos of the optic fundus. I. Technical basis (author's transl)].

    abstract::The importance of spectral analysis for the ophthalmology is explained by means of the optical properties of hamoglobin and pigment. Basic technical provisions for the applied infraredfundusphotography as well as methods of computer aided image analysis are explained. ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Zirm K,Hofmann H,Zirm M

    更新日期:1978-02-01 00:00:00

  • Inter-Rater Reliability of Cyclotorsion Measurements Using Fundus Photography.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The foveo-papillary angle (FPA) on fundus photographs is the accepted standard for the measurement of ocular cyclotorsion. We assessed the inter-rater reliability of this method in healthy subjects and in patients with trochlear nerve palsies. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this methodological study, fundus photog...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0044-101013

    authors: Dysli M,Kanku M,Traber GL

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Pattern dystrophies and intrafamilial phenotypic variation].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Transmitted in an autosomal dominant fashion, the pattern dystrophies involve the retinal pigment epithelium and the external macular retina and are usually divided into four different entities. However, a progression from one form to another is possible, various forms may coexist in the same patient and a c...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035218

    authors: Bernasconi OR,Piguet B

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Influence of corneal transparency on the quality of topographies].

    abstract::Corneal topographs that measure the anterior and posterior corneal surface with optical methods need a clear cornea for precise measurements. Opacities cause artifacts in the corneal thickness (with measurements usually being too thin) and corneal curvatures. This is important to know as certain pathologies may repeat...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0032-1327956

    authors: Franko Zeitz P,Kohlhaas M

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Valuation aetiology of venous retinal anastomotic vessels (author's transl)].

    abstract::Description of an aspect of a disease characterized by marked retinal venous anastomotic vessels in a 69-year-old man. There is no recognition of blindness of patients left eye and a declared trauma of war. ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Huismans H

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • [A method for recording the network topology of human retinal vessels].

    abstract::Network analysis of the human retinal vessels must be based on a thorough knowledge of the topology of the network. This derives from the numerical composition of the network's individual components. Using histologic specimens, centrifugal and centripetal ordering methods were compared. It was found necessary to use a...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046240

    authors: Schröder S,Schmid-Schönbein GW,Schmid-Schönbein H,Brub M,Reim M

    更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Notes on a modification of Cüpper's Faden operation (the "false faden") (author's transl)].

    abstract::A "false faden operation was performed in 13 cases. In contrast to Cüpper's faden operation it had no lasting effect. The results of other authors were not confirmed. ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kaufmann H

    更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Posterior vitreous detachment with collapse, and peripheral retinal degeneration in the aetiology of idiopathic retinal detachment. A synapsis of clinical observations and anatomical studies (author's transl)].

    abstract::The crucial aetiological factors of idiopathic retinal detachment are posterior vitreous detachment with collapse, and degenerative lesions in the fundus periphery. Posterior vitreous detachment does not imply diagnostic problems to the expert in this field. On the other hand, the peripheral retinal degenerations incl...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057296

    authors: Hruby K

    更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Experiences with the hand-held autorefractometer "Retinomax" in adults and children].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:A measurement of ametropia with a table-top mounted autorefractor can be difficult or impossible on children--especially when the children are very young or handicapped. A hand-held autorefractor, however, may be successfully applied in some of these problematic cases. METHODS:Results of comparative measure...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035153

    authors: Wesemann W,Dick B

    更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00

  • [The Importance of the Lymphatic and the Glymphatic System for Glaucoma].

    abstract::Normal tension glaucoma is a variant of primary open angle glaucoma. It is characterized by normal intraocular pressure. Although there are several pathophysiological explanations (e. g. vascular dysregulation, the role of the lamina cribrosa), none of these explanations can fully explain its pathophysiology. The opti...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/a-0809-5692

    authors: Killer HE

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • [Changes of the anterior eye segment after eye muscle surgery--evaluation by optical coherence tomography in adults].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the light of studies in children which showed no significant changes concerning anterior chamber depth, central corneal thickness and chamber angle width after eye muscle surgery, the aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in adults by means of optical coherence tomography. PATIENTS AND METHODS:U...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245748

    authors: Lüchtenberg M,Haeussler-Sinangin Y,Kohnen T,Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Koss MJ,Schalnus R

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • [A training device for intraocular surgery (author's transl)].

    abstract::Description of a new holder for experimental intraocular surgery on human autopsy eyes. Stability of shape and position of the experimental eyes is achieved by a vacuum surrounding the posterior segment. ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Spitznas M

    更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment and classification of choroidal vasculitis in posterior uveitis using indocyanine green angiography.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:By allowing one to detect fluorescence beyond the retinal pigment epithelium, indocyanine green angiography (ICGA) has made it possible to analyse the choroidal vessels. Our aim was to characterize choroidal vasculitis in posterior uveitis using ICGA. METHODS:Charts of active posterior uveitis patients with...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2002-30661

    authors: Bouchenaki N,Cimino L,Auer C,Tao Tran V,Herbort CP

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • [The role of nitric oxide in retinal vasomotor regulation].

    abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most important messenger molecules dilating blood vessels in response to neurotransmitters and serving itself as a neurotransmitter in the brain. We explored its role in the retinal vascular regulation using a sensitive and specific NO microsensor and local perivascular microinjections ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045456

    authors: Donati G,Pournaras CJ,Munoz JL,Tsacopoulos M

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Lymphatic congestion of the conjunctiva after pre-auricular lymph node excision].

    abstract:PATIENT:A 68-year-old woman presented with massive congestion of lymphatic vessels of temporal inferior conjunctiva two months after extirpation of the parotic gland for an aciniform epithelioma on the same side. Clinical findings of the right and left eye were unremarkable otherwise. The congestion resolved spontaneou...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035351

    authors: Gugutschkova P,Angelov B

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium - experimental implications for protection].

    abstract::Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is involved in the pathophysiology of age-related macula degeneration (ARMD). Observations on a clinical or laboratory level have revealed that supplementation of antioxidative scavengers failed in many cases. A potential therapeutic target is the cellular signa...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027600

    authors: Zeitz O,Berna-Thill M,Bartsch U,Strauss O,Richard G

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Ocular changes in MELAS syndrome].

    abstract::The present paper reports on the clinical findings of a 34-year-old male patient with MELAS syndrome. MELAS syndrome (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and strokelike episodes) belongs to a group of syndromes called mitochondrial encephalomyopathies that are characterized by changes of the mitochondrial...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046280

    authors: Küchle M,Brenner PM,Engelhardt A,Naumann GO

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Inflammatory and regressive changes of the posterior surface of the cornea].

    abstract::A 52-year-old woman contracted a serious influenza; three weeks later a dropshaped patch, whitish-yellow in color and deeply vascularized, was seen on the posterior upper surface of the cornea of one eye. It was accompanied by an anterior uveitis. The Tyndall phenomenon was positive. The sensibility of the upper quadr...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054449

    authors: Welge-Lüssen L,Welt R,Remler B,Demmer HJ

    更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Incidence of postoperative bacterial infections after planned intraocular interventions].

    abstract::Between August 1982 and August 1984 3059 intraocular operations were performed with topical prophylactic antibiotics. Results of conjunctival cultures did not influence the surgical schedule. 8179 intraocular operations were performed between September 1984 and August 1988. An intraocular operation was postponed until...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045734

    authors: Rummelt V,Boltze HJ,Bialasiewicz AA,Naumann GO

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Malignancies in relatives of retinoblastoma patients (author's transl)].

    abstract::In 14 out of 25 patients with retinoblastoma there was a family history of malignancies. Most of the malignant tumours had been carcinomas. In 2 families relatives died because of leukaemia; in these cases the tumour was a so-called diffuse retinoblastoma occurring in elder children. A third family with a retinoblasto...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stefani FH

    更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Acute retinal necrosis].

    abstract::Acute retinal necrosis (ARN) is a rare entity caused by Herpes viruses. An immunocompromised background and the complications of ARN mostly lead to a poor visual outcome. Confirmation of the early diagnosis through polymerase chain reaction and antibody detection from aqueous or vitreous taps is recommended to improve...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2007-963182

    authors: Winterhalter S,Adams O,Althaus Ch,Stammen J,Schöler EM,Joussen AM

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Central corneal diseases].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Central corneal pathologies can lead to an irreversible decrease of best corrected visual acuity if not diagnosed and treated appropriately. This article reviews the differential diagnosis of central corneal opacities in the newborn, of central infectious corneal ulcers, and the therapy of sterile, central k...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034797

    authors: Frueh BE

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Developments in ophthalmologic electrophysiology].

    abstract::During the last years electrophysiology in ophthalmology has been facilitated to a big extent by computerized methods. Thus it has become a suitable method for an increasing number of relevant diagnostic problems. To make comparisons between test results of different diagnostic places easier an international standard ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045575

    authors: Rüther K,Zrenner E

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • [On the clinical picture and therapy of arachnitis optico-chiasmatica (author's transl)].

    abstract::From 20 cases of arachnitis optico-chiasmatica (a. o.) the symptoms of this relatively rare but pathologico-anatomically proved disuse of the brain base involving the optic nerves are described. In this description newer methods of investigation are mentioned which allow a differentiation of the clinical picture of o....

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Fuchs J

    更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00

  • Spasm of accommodation in a patient with increased intracranial pressure and pineal cyst.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In the setting of a normal neurological examination, accommodation spasm is frequently attributed to a non-organic etiology. Occasionally, organic disorders are associated. In particular, central lesions involving the dorsal midbrain and quadrigeminal plate have been described with disorders of accommodation...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2005-857976

    authors: Kawasaki A,Borruat FX

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Congenital hypoplasia of the optic nerve (author's transl)].

    abstract::The authors investigated 7 children with developmental anomalies of the optic disc. In all cases a typical pattern of hypoplasia was observed. In all patients was found a very marked impairment of visual acuity or even blindness of the affected eye with most frequently squint and nystagmus. Besides ophthalmological in...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Krzystkowa K,Mirkiewicz-Sieradzka B,Bryk E

    更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Polyglycolic acid suture in strabismus surgery (author's transl)].

    abstract::We report on 60 patients who underwent altogether 100 operations on their eye muscles, either recession or resection of a lateral rectus muscle, or both operations together. All muscles were sutured with 5-0 Dexon, and the conjunctivae with 7-0 Dexon. The postoperative reaction was studied. This suture material produc...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057640

    authors: Demmler N

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Distribution of Retinal Venous Pressure and Intraocular Pressure Differs Significantly in Patients with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Until now, venous pressure within the eye has widely been equated with intraocular pressure (IOP). Measurements with dynamometers calibrated in instrument units or in force showed that the retinal venous pressure (RVP) may be higher than the IOP in glaucoma patients. In this study, the RVP was measured wit...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/a-1318-9991

    authors: Stodtmeister R,Koch W,Georgii S,Pillunat KR,Spörl E,Pillunat LE

    更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00

  • [Further observations on the application of the campimetric method for measuring individually tolerated intraocular pressure in glaucoma].

    abstract::The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

    journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055032

    authors: Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

    更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00