[Double-sided occlusion of the great vessels of the neck after X-ray treatment in childhool (author's transl)].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Until now there were no statistical data on the incidence and the prevalence of eye burns. Therefore we studied all patients coming to our hospital from the area of Aachen with eye burns during the time from September 1990 until August 1991. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients underwent a standardized examina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuckelkorn R,Luft I,Kottek AA,Schrage NF,Makropoulos W,Reim M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary optic nerve disorders are rare. For ophthalmologists, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) are of particular relevance. LHON and ADOA are diseases of the retinal ganglion cells and are caused by mitchochondrial dysfunction. LHON is based on mutations of the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rüther K

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disturbances in the microcirculation are a source of retinal diabetic alterations. Comprehensive studies of blood flow parameters have been performed, but it is not known how ageing, duration of diabetes, blood sugar, glycolysed haemoglobin and elevated systemic blood pressure act in the early stages of diab...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schweitzer D,Lasch A,van der Vorst S,Wildner K,Hammer M,Voigt U,Jütte M,Müller UA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular metastatic tumors are rare. They are seen in 10% of patients having died of a malignant tumor. Frequently metastatic tumors of the eye are not observed clinically because the may develop in the terminal stage of the disease. The most frequent primary tumor is carcinoma of the breast with 60% of all intraoc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogel M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We describe the clinical findings and course of cilioretinal artery occlusion (CAO) combined with central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) in two patients and present a review of the relevant literature. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Case 1: An otherwise healthy 24-year-old woman presented to the emergency unit with a pai...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theoulakis PE,Livieratou A,Petropoulos IK,Lepidas J,Brinkmann CK,Katsimpris JM

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anastomoses between vessels of the fundus may occur as congenital malformations or secondary to vascular diseases affecting the eye. Congenital anastomoses can be of the racemose hemangioma type, with severe malformation of the retinal vessels, ocular complications, and neurologic manifestations, or as simple A-V shun...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kottow M

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even in patients with consecutive strabismus who had a partial or total tenotomy 10 to 50 years ago, reoperation is worthwhile. In 73% of the author's cases the squint angle was reduced to between -5% degrees and +5 degrees postoperatively; adduction or abduction were improved or normalized in 66%, convergence in 20%....

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Aust W

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of adaptive optics in ophthalmoscopy is a breakthrough technological achievement. With AO ophthalmoscopes, the microscopic retinal structure can be visualised non-invasively and on a cellular level, allowing for cellular scale imaging of the retinal nerve fibre layer, the smallest retinal capillaries, rod and ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Reiniger JL,Domdei N,Pfau M,Müller PL,Holz FG,Harmening WM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author presents a set of colored pictures which permits to delimitate 3 kinds of zonular fibers. 1. Short anterior fibers. 2. Short posterior or medial fibers, and 3. long posterior fibers. Describe also 3 irregular rings where the zonular fibers are firmly attached to the hyaloids and vitreous. 1. The Wieger's or...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Arentsen J

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography is a new imaging technique which at present is still not very common in ophthalmology. Improvement of contrast and resolution by use of surface coils produces high-quality pictures which open up completely new possibilities in orbital diagnosis. This article explains the pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiegand W

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninfectious ulceration of the peripheral cornea remains a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The pathogenesis in most of these disorders is unclear, however, on the basis of systemic connective tissue diseases, autoimmune mechanisms are most likely involved. The peripheral cornea has distinct morphological ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pleyer U,Bergmann L,Krause A,Hartmann C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Endothelial cell damage can be found after a phacoemulsification. The reason for this cell damage is not yet known. The temperature rise inside the anterior chamber during the emulsification of the lens is considered as a potential damage mechanism. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship betw...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschschlüter S,von Eicken J,Wilhelm U,Wilhelm F,Werschnik C,Schlüter R,Koch C,Höh H

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of an intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) in patients with cystoid macular oedema (CME) suffering from non-infectious uveitis. METHODS:Monocentric, retrospective, single-arm analysis in 49 patients (59 implanted eyes) with inactive uveitis, in whom CME had been unresponsive t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Breitbach M,Rack D,Dietzel M,Heinz C,Heiligenhaus A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1300 enucleated globes were examined from 1966-1974: Among these 20 eyes (1.5%) revealed a "phacolytic glaucoma" histologically. The clinical diagnosis before enucleation were "secondary glaucoma" or "absolute glaucoma" (19) and once "uveitis dolorosa". "Phakolysis" was considered in only 3 eyes. 15 cases revealed sur...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Völcker HE,Naumann G

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the treatment of center-involving diabetic macular edema, despite initial therapy with an anti-VEGF compound, an insufficient response may occur. Further therapy options include a switch of anti-VEGF products or to corticosteroid implants, such as Fluocinolone acetonide or Dexamethasone. OBJECTIVES:First...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Neubauer AS,Haritoglou C,Ulbig MW

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arteriovenous malformation is a rare vascular disease of the orbit that has to be differentiated from arteriovenous fistulas (e.g., of the carotid sinus), arterial aneurysms, the varices and the angiomas. It develops in the presence of an underlying constitutional maldifferentiation of the vascular bed but usually onl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Witschel H,Grannemann D

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:TINU syndrome probably is a frequently overlooked disease where uveitis occurs in association with acute tubulointerstitial nephritis. Diagnostic criteria have been published recently. PATIENTS AND METHODS:In this retrospective case series the charts of four consecutive patients with TINU syndrome (follow-u...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hudde T,Heinz C,Neudorf U,Hoeft S,Heiligenhaus A,Steuhl KP

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In four ocular hypertensive patients (seven eyes) the lowering of intraocular pressure to a normal level persisted over a period of several months after gradual cessation of topical Timolol therapy. This remanent efficiency ("after-effect") could be used in treating ocular hypertension in order to prevent glaucoma dam...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lobstein A,Flament J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work is a survey of 82 cases of keratoconus which have been followed up for 1 to 12 years. Among them only 66 were fitted with contact lenses. The contra-indications for them are: 1. a better visual acuity with spectacles than with contact lenses, 2. advanced cases (4th degree of Amsler) whose fitting is impossib...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Massin M,Denis-Morère A,Ninine G

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The difference in the ocular pulse amplitude between an individual's eyes may reflect abnormalities of the cerebrovascular circulation and has been shown to be helpful in assessing patients with cavernous sinus arteriovenous fistulas. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 71-year-old woman presented with episcleral injection...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann C,Thiel MA,Valavanis A,Landau K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kaposi's sarcoma occurs as a complication in numerous cases of AIDS, the much-discussed acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Considering the latter's near-epidemic incidence, the clinical and histological features of Kaposi's sarcoma are recalled to mind. Hitherto only sporadically recorded in non-African countries, t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Reich H,Hollwich F,Uthoff D

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Varying degrees of deficient color perception along the Deutan axis within one family have been studied and presented. All seven family members exhibit manifest color blindness. The question of the phenotype among heterozygotic females is discussed on the basis of the data found by anomaloscope testing and the hue tes...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fahrenkamp-Richner K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The retinal visual acuity of 198 cataractous eyes was tested with interference-fringes and compared with the post-operative visual acuity. A new method of creating interference-fringes was used. The interference-fringe technique showed its special clinical value with immature cataracts. It is of certain value also wit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rassow B,Rätzke P

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Examination and documentation of the optic nerve head are essential in monitoring glaucoma patients. Even minor changes in optic nerve head morphology can be visualised using the so-called flicker test: Two optic nerve head photographs, taken at consecutive examinations, are superimposed by projection. When ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Funk J,Lagrèze W,Zeyen T,European Glaucoma Prevention Study Group.

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tearing eye (epiphora) is the guiding symptome of nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Depending on the localization of stenosis, mucopurulent lacrimal discharge occurs additionally. These symptoms induce alterations of the optical system and can cause severe complications such as acute phlegmonous dacryocystitis. The g...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heichel J,Struck HG

更新日期：2020-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kroll's classification of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR) defines stage A (vitreoretinal proliferations without retinal detachment), stage B (partially detached retina not involving the macula), stage C (partially detached macula) and stage D (completely detached macula). The purpose of this ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hesse L,Heller G,Kraushaar N,Wesp A,Schroeder B,Kroll P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of eye speculum is described. It has the following advantages: it does not hamper the surgeon in his work, it has no projecting parts on which sutures may get caught, and it enables spreading of the eyelids to be controlled. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oosterhuis JA,Fakkel J

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In cataract surgery high quality is demanded. That is why high precision in calculation of IOL power is necessary for predicting postoperative refraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a series of 103 patients the predicted refraction--calculated by the SRK II formula for only one type of IOL (A-constant 118.9)-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm F,Kietzmann G,Freitag H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to differentiate the pressure-reducing results following trabecular aspiration combined with small incision cataract surgery in eyes with pseudoexfoliation depending on preoperative pressure and medication score. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was made of 104 exfol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dinslage S,Rosentreter A,Schild AM,Jordan JF,Widder R,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Development of a reflectance oximeter to measure non-invasively the changes in oxygen saturation (SO 2 ) in the vessels of the human eye fundus, with the goal of obtaining a better understanding of the retinal circulation in health and disease. MATERIAL AND METHODS:For retinal oximetry, an instrument must i...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Crittin M,Schmidt H,Riva CE

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00