[Keratoconus in Mulvihill-Smith syndrome].

abstract：:We report an exceptional case of fulminant endophthalmitis after uncomplicated extracapsular cataract extraction with posterior chamber lens implantation. The first unusual finding was the causative organisms, group G streptococci. These organisms are commonly found as normal flora of the skin, pharynx and gastrointes...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Posenauer B,Funk J

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author describes the genuine indications for the preventive treatment of retinal detachment. He was above all guided by the minute observations of the eye fundus of two eyes with the Goldmann-glass. The author's long experience and his auto-observation of the retinal detachment operation and of preventive treatmen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Paufique L

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients, members of a family with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), were studied to verify whether the disease was associated with a suspected platelet aggregation defect. No hemostaseologic defect was found in either the affected or healthy members of the family; in particular, there were no grounds f...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bopp S,Wagner T,Laqua H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In case of visual loss without morphologic pathology differentiation between a functional visual loss and a retinal disorder may be difficult. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We report on two women, aged 33 and 44, who were complaining of a progressive visual loss occurring over the past several weeks to months. They ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hübsch S,Gräf M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:120 eyes with acute closed angle glaucoma were operated by goniotrepanation (Elliot-Fronimopoulos). The follow-up controls showed excellent results. Especially the quick restoration of the anterior chamber and the increase in its depth must be emphasized. There are very rare complications and the resulting eye pressur...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Doden W,Hosch W

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraocular metastatic tumors are rare. They are seen in 10% of patients having died of a malignant tumor. Frequently metastatic tumors of the eye are not observed clinically because the may develop in the terminal stage of the disease. The most frequent primary tumor is carcinoma of the breast with 60% of all intraoc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogel M

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent technological innovations in cataract surgery have made the procedure even more precise and safe and the odds of having a highly satisfied patient even higher. These innovations include visualisation systems - such as intraoperative aberrometry - which are particularly helpful when it comes to implanting toric ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dick HB,Schultz T

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new filtering procedure, laser sclerostomy, was performed in 12 rabbit eyes by combined application of an argon and a YAG laser. In 10 cases an open fistula connecting the anterior chamber and the subconjunctival space could be demonstrated histologically. As neither the conjunctiva nor the globe are incised "ab ext...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wetzel W,Duncker G,Schumacher C,Dölle W

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Case report on a child with acute lymphogenous leukemia. Although there was constant hematological remission she developed an isolated leukemic iritis and secondary glaucoma. The clinical picture showed a characteristic stratification of the hyphema. After the patient had remained seated for a prolonged period of time...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hatvani I,Balázs E

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Due to theoretical considerations an increase in the depth of field of the diffractive IOL may be combined with a reduction in contrast sensitivity, glare sensitivity and colour perception. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A comparative analysis of both eyes was performed in ten patients with a diffractive multifocal I...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rüther K,Eisenmann D,Zrenner E,Jacobi KW

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of an intravitreal dexamethasone implant (Ozurdex®) in patients with cystoid macular oedema (CME) suffering from non-infectious uveitis. METHODS:Monocentric, retrospective, single-arm analysis in 49 patients (59 implanted eyes) with inactive uveitis, in whom CME had been unresponsive t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Breitbach M,Rack D,Dietzel M,Heinz C,Heiligenhaus A

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin and trace element deficiencies may cause visual disturbances. Before starting a substitutional therapy, specific investigations should be performed. HISTORY AND SIGNS:We present a kidney-transplanted patient who suffered for 6 months from night blindness. The electroretinography showed a severe decr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lengyel D,Török B

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In several studies a correlation between blood glucose levels and HbA1 (A1c) and the prevalence of retinopathy was documented. Minimal risk for the onset of retinopathy was observed when HbA1 was below 9% from the beginning of diabetes mellitus. This HbA1 (A1c) value corresponds with values above 7 mmol of blood gluco...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Berger W

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:Ocular hemodynamics is of great interest in glaucoma, especially since vascular disturbances may play a pathogenetic role in disease development. To investigate the hemodynamic differences between normal pressure glaucoma patients and normal volunteers, flow velocities of the retrobulbar vessels were measured by co...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huber KK,Plange N,Arend O,Remky A

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous orbital haemorrhage can occur at any age. The clinical presentation is often dramatic with acute painful proptosis and nausea. Vision may be severely impaired. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 77 years old lady woke up with sudden retroocular pain, diplopia and proptosis. Her blood pressure was 235 / 95 mmHg...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zuercher D,Tajouri N,van Issum C,Safran AB

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 14 out of 25 patients with retinoblastoma there was a family history of malignancies. Most of the malignant tumours had been carcinomas. In 2 families relatives died because of leukaemia; in these cases the tumour was a so-called diffuse retinoblastoma occurring in elder children. A third family with a retinoblasto...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stefani FH

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Botulinum toxin is recognised as the gold standard for the treatment of essential blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm, which is similar in effect in synkinesis after facial nerve palsy. The injection intervals can be adjusted according to the patients' needs and be shortened for up to six weeks in cases of eyelid cramp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wabbels B

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complete detachment of the posterior vitreous cortex is an important aim in the treatment of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR). Today a posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) can only be achieved during vitrectomy. A randomized pilot study was started to evaluate wether intravitreally injected TPA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hesse L,Kroll P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most important messenger molecules dilating blood vessels in response to neurotransmitters and serving itself as a neurotransmitter in the brain. We explored its role in the retinal vascular regulation using a sensitive and specific NO microsensor and local perivascular microinjections ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Donati G,Pournaras CJ,Munoz JL,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Many new diagnostic instruments have been introduced for imaging in ophthalmology, particularly for retinal diseases and diagnostics in glaucoma. The slit lamp, however, as the most important instrument in practical ophthalmological work, has been largely unchanged for decades. It will be shown that a video ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gellrich MM

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is useful to define atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC) as a non-infectious inflammatory condition of the ocular surface, which is associated with atopy. The pathogenesis of the disorder is not completely understood. The diagnosis is based on the patient's history and the clinical manifestations. Successful managemen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sobolewska B,Zierhut M

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We present the description of a successful outcome of intravitreal triamcinolone injection (IVTA) in a patient with cystoid macular oedema (CME) and severe retinal vasculitis suggestive of ocular Behçet's disease. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A healthy 32 year-old Caucasian man presented initially with right retinal v...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oueghlani E,Pavésio CE

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Light phenomena evoked by a Kratz elliptical posterior chamber lens, a Mark Choyce IX anterior chamber lens, and a four-loop Binkhorst anterior chamber lens were investigated in a model with pupils of various sizes. Besides monocular diplopia, the edge of the lens produces scattered light phenomena which vary accordin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Aust W

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 21 patients with macular hole and retinal detachment a macular buckling procedure was performed including diathermic or cryogenic coagulation. An absorbable fibrin sponge (Fibrospum) was used as a new buckling material, which needs not to be sutured to the sclera at the posterior pole. In comparison to other proced...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Engels T

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic carcinomata in the anterior uvea are rare. Some of them may be diagnosed before the primary tumor is clinically detected. We report on three such cases. The vast majority of secondaries in the anterior uvea have their primary in the bronchus. It is rather exceptional that a metastasis in the anterior chambe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mellin KB

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal vision requires an ocular surface with vital epithelial coverage and a stable tear film. A multitude of endogenous and external factors may alter this delicate balance. Studies over the last decade have established that Ca2+ is an important factor in the control of ocular surface epithelial function and has le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mergler S,Pleyer U

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative hyperopia is a frequent result of cataract surgery in eyes after previous myopic kerato-refractive surgery. One reason for the underestimation of intraocular lens (IOL) power is the wrong corneal refractive power measurement obtained by keratometers and corneal topography systems after LASIK. T...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schäfer S,Kürzinger G,Spraul CW,Kampmeier J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sectorial racemose vascular malformation of the iris in the left eye of a 32-year-old man is reported: a dilated episcleral artery disappeared in the limbal sclera; it reappeared in the chamber angle and after dichotomous branching, continued toward the pupil. The peripupillary capillaries of this sector were dilate...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stur M,Strasser G

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:With the discrepancy between availability and demand for corneal donors, the purpose of our study was to identify significant factors influencing the suitability and affecting the main reasons for discarding organ-cultured corneas. We thus aimed to minimise the percentage of unsuitable corneas in...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kramp K,Suffo S,Laun D,Bischoff-Jung M,Huber M,Langenbucher A,Seitz B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arteriovenous malformation is a rare vascular disease of the orbit that has to be differentiated from arteriovenous fistulas (e.g., of the carotid sinus), arterial aneurysms, the varices and the angiomas. It develops in the presence of an underlying constitutional maldifferentiation of the vascular bed but usually onl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Witschel H,Grannemann D

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00