[Enzymatically induced posterior vitreous detachment in proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy].

abstract：:The amphiphilic surfactant proteins B (SP-B) and C (SP-C) are tightly bound to phospholipids. These proteins play important roles in maintaining the surface tension-lowering properties of pulmonary surfactant. Surfactant protein A (SP-A) and D (SP-D) are hydrophilic and are thought to have a role in recycling surfacta...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schicht M,Posa A,Paulsen F,Bräuer L

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 49-year-old patient bilateral papilloedema with an empty sella turcica was observed. A summary of the literature references to this syndrome and its pathogenesis and its eye complications are given and discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Szécsi K

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Modern resorbent materials are perhaps still not ideal in every respect. Resorbent fibers are an alternative to the non-resorbent synthetic materials and to Barraquer silk, as the author points out with reference to results of operations carried out during the last three years at the ophthalmological clinic in Aarau. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Leuenberger AE

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective clinical study covering 41 eyes (28 patients) with narrow-angle glaucoma the central and peripheral anterior chamber depths were determined biomicroscopically before and after Nd:YAG laser iridectomy. In 29 eyes the central anterior chamber depth was also measured by ultrasonography. In contrast to th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrems W,Hofmann G,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optic nerve sheath meningioma usually presents with a diffuse atrophy of the disc and a diffuse depression of the visual field. Applying this rule too rigidly can lead to a false diagnosis. PATIENT:A 45y-old-woman presented with atrophy of the upper disc and a corresponding altitudinal field defect in h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Guhlmann M,Kommerell G

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas by far not all properties of the crystalline lens can be realized with an artifical intraocular lens, maximal stability of such a device is its most important feature. The latter can be achieved by the adherence of the lens to the capsular membrane, left behind after extra-capsular cataract extraction. In this...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Binkhorst CD

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of eye speculum is described. It has the following advantages: it does not hamper the surgeon in his work, it has no projecting parts on which sutures may get caught, and it enables spreading of the eyelids to be controlled. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oosterhuis JA,Fakkel J

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study lasting 16 months, Timolol was tested on 57 eyes of a group of selected patients with open-angle glaucoma. Patients whose IOP could not be stabilized with the 0.25% solution were treated with 0.5% drops twice a day. In five separate cases, where regulation was inadequate, pilocarpine 2% twice a day was pres...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strempel I

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive experimental research proved that the healing of lens capsule wounds can be supported effectively by application of a fibrin tissue adhesive. The result is a circumscribed scar in an otherwise clear lens. The clinical application of the method was successful as well. Preliminary results have been published a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschmann W

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of syphilis is often very difficult due to the absence of typical organ manifestation. In addition syphilis has the ability to imitate any ocular inflammation. This may result in misdiagnosis and delay of appropriate antimicrobial therapy. Up to now the first choice therapy is penicillin. CASE REP...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stübiger N,Denk PO,Kötter I,Zierhut M

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On account of the good results with the new generation of anterior chamber lenses reported by C.D. Binkhorst, the implantation of lenses was begun in 1969 at the Department of Ophthalmology in Bremen and 350 anterior chamber lenses were implanted till 1st Febr. 1977. After the presentation of indications and the opera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Draeger J,Koudelka A,Modzanowski P

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of high astigmatism after keratoplasty is often not possible with glasses or refractive corneal surgery, particularly in patients with anisometropia and contact lens incompatibility. METHODS:In 3 patients with cataract and high astigmatism after penetrating keratoplasty, phacoemulsification wa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buchwald HJ,Lang GK

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author describes the genuine indications for the preventive treatment of retinal detachment. He was above all guided by the minute observations of the eye fundus of two eyes with the Goldmann-glass. The author's long experience and his auto-observation of the retinal detachment operation and of preventive treatmen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Paufique L

更新日期：1977-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to report results, effectiveness and safety of implanting a negative collagen/HEMA copolymer posterior chamber phakic intraocular lens in moderate to highly myopic eyes. MATERIAL AND METHODS:23 eyes from 12 patients with a mean preoperative spherical equivalent refraction of - ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Roy S,Tritten JJ

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibrosis syndrome has been a well-known clinical entity for more than a century. Nevertheless, there are still some unresolved questions concerning its etiology, chronological course, and optimal timing of surgery. On the basis of their experience in 12 cases (2 unilateral, 10 bilateral, 7 with eye muscles and/or lid ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Boergen KP,Lorenz B,Müller-Höcker J

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 126 patients with ocular hypertension and/or primary open-angle glaucoma, those (n = 18) who had an untreated intraocular pressure of at least 25 mm Hg or a cup/disk ratio of at least 0.8 were selected for this study. The course of the disease was followed by means of photos of the disk and visual field examinati...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cloux-Fey U,Gloor B,Jaeggi P,Hendrickson P

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive laboratory work-ups are often called for to establish the diagnosis in uveitis cases. In order to interpret the results, however, the degree of validity of the tests must be known. As the number of laboratory tests increases there is a considerable increase in the probability of false-positive results. Demog...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Messerli J

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The short-term impact of eye muscle surgery on the blood-aqueous barrier has been described by iris fluoresceinangiography and laser tyndallometry. The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term effects of eye muscle surgery on the oxygen supply of the anterior segment of the eye by determination of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gusek-Schneider GC,Kamoun R,Klaas D,Seitz B

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral doses of propranolol and metoprolol were tested on 24 patients without glaucoma. The aim of this study was to compare the decrease in intraocular pressure in normal eyes following a single oral dose of propranolol or metoprolol. A statistically significant decrease in IOP was noticed, but no difference was seen b...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Merté HJ,Merkle W

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is an accepted procedure to correct myopia in Germany. The purpose of this study was to evaluate photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK) for myopic astigmatism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:PARK using the VISX 20/20 excimer laser was performed in 50 eyes of 36 patients (25 fe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schnitzler EM,Kohnen T,Steinkamp GW,Ohrloff C

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two tissue specimens obtained by trabeculectomy from infant eyes with different reactive changes in their chamber angles due to previous trabeculotomies are described and discussed. Both eyes had been operated on glaucoma for several times. In the first case, the trabeculotomy had resulted in the formation of laminar ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： d'Epinay SL,Remé C

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Laser Doppler measurements performed immediately after the transition from dark adaptation (DA) to light led to the hypothesis that retinal blood flow, Fret, is increased during DA, but the use of visible lasers had prevented measurements during DA. Our aim was to test this hypothesis by measuring Fret during a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Riva CE,Logean E,Petrig BL,Falsini B

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cataract surgery is evolving more and more into a refractive procedure with high expectations in terms of visual rehabilitation. Especially patients presenting after previous Excimer laser corneal surgery are used to being independent from glasses. Unfortunately, some of these patients showed unexpected hyperopic surp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rabsilber TM,Auffarth GU

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In case of keratoconus the epithelial cells are also participating in the pathological processes. Their activity of producing basal membrane is increased. In the stroma four cell types are found; two of them are normal elements. The origin of the two pathological forms is unknown. They may represent as well vagrant ce...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Süveges I

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty eyes were studied in order to establish the relative function of the upper and lower lacrimal ducts. Following artificial occlusion first of the upper and then of the lower lacrimal ducts. Schirmer's No. 1 test was performed. The wetting of the test strips was used as an indirect measure of tear discharge. Highe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vidic B,Schuhmann G,Auerbach B

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From an original group of 36 Patients (15 with relatively advanced chronic open-angle glaucoma and 21 with ocular hypertension) 21 (seven glucoma and 14 ocular hypertension) were well controlled with Timolol alone or in combination with other pressure-lowering drugs after a three years' observation period. Dropouts oc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Urner-Bloch U,Bischoff P

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 14 out of 25 patients with retinoblastoma there was a family history of malignancies. Most of the malignant tumours had been carcinomas. In 2 families relatives died because of leukaemia; in these cases the tumour was a so-called diffuse retinoblastoma occurring in elder children. A third family with a retinoblasto...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stefani FH

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-penetrating glaucoma surgery was primarily developed as an alternative to the widely applied trabeculectomy. Since the anterior chamber in non-penetrating surgery is not directly opened, common postoperative complications such as hypotony are rare. The most frequently applied technique in this group is the deep sc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gesser C,Klemm M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uveitis is a frequent and potentially vision-threatening manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). There are only a few population-based studies providing data on the frequency and severity of uveitis. METHODS:Documentation of patients with JIA was collected in a national database. An analysis o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Heiligenhaus A,Niewerth M,Mingels A,Ganser G,Thon A,Pleyer U,Greiner K,Minden K

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00