[Ultrastructural changes in keratoconus].

abstract：:Thirty patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma were tested to see if, and to what extent, guanethidine/dipivefrin and pilocarpine produced a supplementary reduction in intraocular pressure. An equally marked additional lowering of pressure was achieved when patients who had been given guanethidine/dip...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ober M,Scharrer A,Dausch D

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Predisposition is responsible for approximately 50% of age-related cataracts. Investigation of inherited forms of cataract provides the opportunity to identify the genes that may play a role in age-related cataract as well. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We describe the phenotype of a Swiss family with juvenile catar...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vandekerckhove K,Lange AP,Herzog D,Schipper I

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the visual outcome and endothelial cell density in the first series of 100 eyes after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) for the treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy. DESIGN:This was a non-randomised prospective clinical trial. METHODS:The first 100 con...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Droutsas K,Ham L,Dapena I,Geerling G,Oellerich S,Melles G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On classifying 1000 senile cataracts it was found that in pure cataract forms - starting from the cortex - the typical grey senile cataract (cataracta supranuclearis) mostly occurs with a clear nucleus. The dense permeability cataract (cataracta subcapsularis) most frequently shows a dense grey clouding of the nucleus...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Mulvihill-Smith syndrome consists of a large number of stigmata. A few of them are also seen in the LEOPARD syndrome. In both syndromes keratoconus has not yet been reported. PATIENT:We present a twenty-year-old male patient suffering from keratoconus in connection with a Mulvihill-Smith syndrome. A ker...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rau S,Duncker GI

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENTS:Since Mai 1991 we performed a total of 17 endonasal dacryocystorhinostomies under transillumination of the lacrimal sac on 15 patients with lacrimal obstruction aged 11 to 88 years. 11 patients with 12 operations were followed up between 40 and 393 days (mean of 5.6 months). RESULTS:In all cases the connectio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： von Büren M,Forrer A,Fiebach A

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The labeled microsphere method was used to determine the blood flow in the eyes and some other tissues in conscious rabbits with unilateral section of the cervical sympathetic chain. Flow measurements were made before and after a hemorrhage corresponding to 17.3 +/- 1.6 ml/kg body weight. The mean arterial blood press...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bill A

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An early diagnosis, differential diagnosis and possible decision about therapeutic interventions has considerable consequences for the personal and social life of patients affected with inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD). For the ophthalmologist, the clinical heterogeneity interferes with a simple diagnostic approach...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kellner U,Kellner S,Saleh M,Deutsch S,Weinitz S,Farmand G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the EU more than 70 % of national law has already been replaced by EU law. Medical doctors are mostly not informed, how these EU-laws will pass. Many directives, regulations and decisions are important for medical doctors. A characterization of the EU- institutions is represented. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grewe R

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dilated episcleral vessels may be observed in patients with orbital tumors, carotid-cavernous-sinus fistula and other orbital obstructive lesions. As an idiopathic phenomenon dilated episcleral vessels may be associated with secondary open-angle glaucoma. PATIENT:We report on a 59-year-old patient with a hi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Groh MJ,Küchle M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epibulbar osteomas are benign tumors which are usually present at birth. Up to now 39 cases have been described in the literature. In the last three years 4 further cases have been found in the Freiburg, Hamburg, Marburg, and Munich University Eye Clinics. Epibulbar osteomas probably occur more often than is generally...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bujara K,Stefani FH,Strempel I,Witschel H

更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last years electrophysiology in ophthalmology has been facilitated to a big extent by computerized methods. Thus it has become a suitable method for an increasing number of relevant diagnostic problems. To make comparisons between test results of different diagnostic places easier an international standard ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rüther K,Zrenner E

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Prevention of cardiovascular disease is an important goal in clinical medicine and public health. In the process, the diagnosis of early end-organ damage is a priority beside the treatment of classic cardiovascular risk factors. To achieve this, the ophthalmoscopic examination of the retinal vessels plays ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huchzermeyer C,Schaller B,Schmid K,Schmieder RE,Michelson G

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new treatment of a case of scleromalacia perforans, complicating rheumatoid arthritis is reported. To save the eye fascia lata was transplanted, preoperatively prednisolone and d-penicillamine was started, and this therapy was continued for one year thereafter. The effect was favorable, as pains vanished, and the gr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balla L,Sziklai P,Oláh M,Kiss G

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imaging methods of the optic nerve head appear to have an increasing impact in glaucoma diagnosis. The aim of this study is to evaluate the specifity of the Heidelberg Retina Tomograph (software version 1.7 and 3.0) in subjects with physiological cupping and large optic discs. PATIENTS AND METHODS:27 eyes of 2...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Plange N,Hirsch T,Bienert M,Remky A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 28 patients after perforating keratoplasty followed by epithelial abrasion of the transplant the period required for epithelial closure with a therapy including collagen shields and the growth stimulating factors vitamin A and Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) was determined. RESULTS:A significant ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kammann JP,Vollenberg C

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxidative stress at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is involved in the pathophysiology of age-related macula degeneration (ARMD). Observations on a clinical or laboratory level have revealed that supplementation of antioxidative scavengers failed in many cases. A potential therapeutic target is the cellular signa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zeitz O,Berna-Thill M,Bartsch U,Strauss O,Richard G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two tissue specimens obtained by trabeculectomy from infant eyes with different reactive changes in their chamber angles due to previous trabeculotomies are described and discussed. Both eyes had been operated on glaucoma for several times. In the first case, the trabeculotomy had resulted in the formation of laminar ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： d'Epinay SL,Remé C

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to find out if pupillographic assessment of the visual field by means of pupil campimetry can identify glaucomatous visual field defects and as such be used for glaucoma screening purposes. PATIENTS AND METHODS:20 patients with open angle glaucoma and 30 healthy persons were examine...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Skorkovská K,Kelbsch C,Blumenstock G,Wilhelm H,Wilhelm B

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Für die (Früh-)Diagnose einer Glaukomerkrankung ist die Beurteilung der Papille von entscheidender Bedeutung. Das Spektrum von High-Tech-Geräten zur Papillenbeurteilung hat sich in den letzten Jahren erweitert und die Anwendung ist in der klinischen Praxis angekommen 1. Voraussetzung für die sinnvolle Anwendung und In...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Budde WM

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of therapy-resistant secondary glaucoma with cyclodestructive approaches may give rise to unsatisfactory intraocular pressure results, leading to phthisis. A final option may be the implantation of an external glaucoma drainage system (GDS). A consecutive positioning of the drainage system unde...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schmidt JC,Meyer CH,Hörle S

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modern intraocular lens surgery has made great progress over the last few years towards creating independency of spectacles in daily life. Especially in the areas of distant and near visual acuity, optimisation has been possible. Nevertheless, with new media and requirements in professional life, there is an...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kretz FTA,Tarib I,Teisch S,Kaiser I,Lucchesi R,Herbers C,Hinkens A,Hagen P,Breyer DRH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenously administered nitroglycerin lowers intraocular pressure both in glaucoma patients and healthy subjects. The effect is dose-related. The use of the drug in ocular hypotensive therapy before and after surgery is suggested. Nitrates administered orally (isosorbide dinitrate 2 x 40 mg daily, depot form) bring...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wizemann A,Wizemann V

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this research is to catalogue the increasing number of side effects of medications on the eyes and, by putting this catalogue into a data bank, to make it available for use in hospitals. Here a deliberate search is made for medications, which could possibly cause certain side effects as well as a ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dangelmaier S,Weindler J,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A measurement of ametropia with a table-top mounted autorefractor can be difficult or impossible on children--especially when the children are very young or handicapped. A hand-held autorefractor, however, may be successfully applied in some of these problematic cases. METHODS:Results of comparative measure...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wesemann W,Dick B

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The number of medical screenings is increasing. This fact is specially pronounced in the field of occupational health. Due to restricted financial resources and limitations in time there is a need for rationalisation in medical screenings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Possible uses of personal computers (PC) enabl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Menozzi M

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anastomoses between vessels of the fundus may occur as congenital malformations or secondary to vascular diseases affecting the eye. Congenital anastomoses can be of the racemose hemangioma type, with severe malformation of the retinal vessels, ocular complications, and neurologic manifestations, or as simple A-V shun...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kottow M

更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with tuberous sclerosis (Morbus Bourneville-Pringle) may show hamartomatous tumors of different organ systems. 50% of patients display astrocytic hamartomas of the retina. The skeletal system is affected in 40%: peri-, en- or exostoses, or cysts may occur. To the best of our knowledge, there are onl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Budde WM,Schelp R,Holbach LM

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of one case of an intraocular Toxocara-canis infection. It deals with a so-called solitary granuloma at the posterior pole of the eye. An infection with this parasit of world-wide distribution is probably more frequently than commonly supposed. The prognosis of the disease is unfavourable in most cases. Th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Huismans H

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of prisms and cover is the established clinical method to measure eye alignment, the accuracy of which may reach 0.5 degree (1 cm/m). By contrast, there are contradictory recommendations in the literature regarding the measurement with corneal reflections. The purpose of the study was to present a sy...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barry JC

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00