[Simulation of anterior ischemic optic neuropathy by optic nerve sheath meningioma].

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The optic nerve sheath meningioma usually presents with a diffuse atrophy of the disc and a diffuse depression of the visual field. Applying this rule too rigidly can lead to a false diagnosis. PATIENT:A 45y-old-woman presented with atrophy of the upper disc and a corresponding altitudinal field defect in her right eye. AION was diagnosed. Seventeen years later the patient returned with an exophthalmus. The disc was atrophic and a shunt vessel connected the central retinal vein with the choroid. CT revealed an orbital mass. The diagnosis of an optic nerve sheath meningioma was made and confirmed at surgery. DISCUSSION:The meningioma may have occluded an upper posterior ciliary artery, mimiking an AION. Alternatively, the meningioma may have destroyed the fibers running through the upper half of the disc and caused swelling of the remaining fibers in the lower half of the disc. CONCLUSION:In the combination of swelling and atrophy of one disc an optic nerve sheath meningioma should be considered, even if the two components are located in different sectors. In optic nerve sheath meningioma vision decreases insidiously as opposed to the acute drop typical for anterior ischemic optic atrophy.

journal_name

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd

authors

Guhlmann M,Kommerell G

doi

10.1055/s-2008-1035368

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-09-01 00:00:00

pages

200-2

issue

3

eissn

0023-2165

issn

1439-3999

journal_volume

207

pub_type

杂志文章
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  • [Retinal detachment following implantation of a posterior chamber lens].

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  • [Nyktometric examinations on eye function in diabetic retinopathy (author's transl)].

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  • [Endothelial Cell Reaction to Elevated Hydrostatic Pressure and Oxidative Stress in Vitro].

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  • [Lymphatic congestion of the conjunctiva after pre-auricular lymph node excision].

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    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this research is to catalogue the increasing number of side effects of medications on the eyes and, by putting this catalogue into a data bank, to make it available for use in hospitals. Here a deliberate search is made for medications, which could possibly cause certain side effects as well as a ...

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  • [Laser treatment of diabetic maculopathy].

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    更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00

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