[Pepper and salt fundus and family anamnesis in congenital syphilis].

abstract：:From an original group of 36 Patients (15 with relatively advanced chronic open-angle glaucoma and 21 with ocular hypertension) 21 (seven glucoma and 14 ocular hypertension) were well controlled with Timolol alone or in combination with other pressure-lowering drugs after a three years' observation period. Dropouts oc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Urner-Bloch U,Bischoff P

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examinations of hormone levels in blind persons compared with almost blind and people with normal vision and hormone evaluation with increased artificial light exposure show a definite stimulating effect of light on the human hormonal balance. The effect of light is mediated by an intact perception of light by the eye...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hollwich F,Dieckhues B,Schrameyer B

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension results from a synopsis of standardised examinations including MRI. Since the cerebrospinal fluid pressure influences the pressure of the central retinal vein, it was the purpose of the present study to evaluate whether the ophthalmodynamometric estimatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Harder B,Hennerici MG,Jonas JB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleepiness behind the wheel is the second most frequent cause of fatal highway accidents when trucks are involved. Spontaneous pupillary oscillations provide objective and quantitative measures of the tonic central nervous activation which is a precondition for higher level mental performance. First experien...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm BJ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brachytherapy with 106Ru/106Rh necessitates protracted irradiation because the applicators have to be sutured to the sclera. Protracted radiotherapy causes more intensive damage in tumor cells with increased metabolism and a higher mitosis rate than in normal tissue. Beta irradiation of rabbit eyes with 0.258-0.231 Gy...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lommatzsch PK,Weise B,Ballin R

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 20 cases of giant tears with considerable proliferative changes, vitreoretinal silicone-oil-surgery was performed. With liquid perfluorocarbon, the involuted retina could easily be fixed during the operation in its former position without difficulties, before silicone oil as a permanent tamponade was used. The good...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Le Mer Y,Kroll P

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Strabismus with unilateral elevation in adduction is an upward deviation of the adducting eye of unknown, not necessarily paretic origin. The term "old trochlear palsy" may be erroneous since the hypertropia is not necessarily larger in downward gaze and a causative lesion can usually not be identified. We d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kommerell G,Mattheus S,Mühlendyck H

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To heighten the awareness of the medical world to the importance of correct and rapid diagnosis in the presence of leukocoria in the child. METHODS:Starting with the presenting symptom, the authors present the guide lines to follow in a practical manner in order to reach a diagnosis in the principal retinal di...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Munier F

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a brief survey of the subjects covered in this paper the author discusses the problem of lacrimal gland tumefactions. These can be divided into five groups: malignant lymphoma and leukemias, proliferative reactions of the lymphatic tissues, dacryoadenitis, secondary and metastatic tumors, and finally miscell...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ducrey N

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Keratoplasty is considered the most frequently performed type of transplantation in humans. Traditionally, penetrating keratoplasty has been the most common procedure. However, over the last 15 years, the importance of posterior lamellar keratoplasty has increased for the treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daniel MC,Böhringer D,Lapp T,Maier PC,Reinhard T,Lang SJ

更新日期：2020-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the rotational stability and the refractive outcome of two different toric IOLs. Methods This study included 41 eyes with corneal astigmatism greater than 1.5 diopters (D). All patients underwent surgery in the Department of Ophthalmology at Hietzing Hospi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grohlich M,Miháltz K,Lasta M,Weingessel B,Vécsei-Marlovits V

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article the authors communicate the results of a short-term conservative treatment for lacrimation in infants with presumed dacryostenosis. The results so far are encouraging and in most cases enable probing of the lacrimal duct to be dispensed with. If the patient fails to respond to the treatment the delay t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bianchetti M,Blumer B

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applanation tonometry has been the gold standard in clinical ophthalmology for more than fifty years. The most popular factor is central corneal thickness that is now routinely considered in glaucoma management. However, other individual features of the cornea can also play a key role for the interpretation of the app...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rosentreter A,Neuburger M,Jordan JF,Schild AM,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the last four years we have treated with the mobile argon-laser beam 25 cases of aphakic pupillary block glaucoma (p. b. g.). According to the time of manifestation of the p. b. g. the patients were divided into an "early" and a "late" group. In the "early" group (17 eyes) the glaucoma manifested itself 1--4 days a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theodossiadis G,Kouris-Bairaktari E,Velissaropoulos P

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:All three types of lattice stromal dystrophy of the cornea use to appear bilaterally. We report on two patients with an unilateral manifestation of type III. PATIENTS:A 54 and a 87-years-old man presented a strictly unilateral atypical lattice dystrophy of the cornea and suffered from corneal erosion. Strik...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Seitz B,Weidle E,Naumann GO

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of 57 cases with retrocorneal membrane following penetrating keratoplasty are reported and discussed with regard to their clinical and histopathological pictures and pathogenesis. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knöbel H,von Domarus D

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive inherited retinal disease caused by a complete loss of cone photoreceptor function. About 80 % of achromatopsia patients show mutations in the alpha or beta subunit (A3 and B3) of the cGMP controlled cation channel CNG (cyclic nucleotide-gated channel) of cone photoreceptors. Ho...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mühlfriedel R,Tanimoto N,Seeliger MW

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A brother and a sister with DIDMOAD syndrome (diabetes insipidus, diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, deafness, etc.) are described. The 15-year-old girl was suffering from severe optic atrophy, severe sensorineural hearing loss but only slight diabetic retinopathy. The 16-year-old boy presented with symptoms which were...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hennekes R,Koletzko S,Hockauf H

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Purpose of these study was the evaluation of a new method for the measurement of haemoglobin oxygenation in retinal vessels. Patients with branch retinal artery occlusion have been measured before and after a rheological therapy. METHODS:The haemoglobin oxygenation in retinal vessels was measured by the "oxy...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gehlert S,Dawczynski J,Hammer M,Strobel J

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical tests of visual acuity are an important measure of visual function. However visual acuity is usually determined only in narrow range of luminance levels between 160 and 320 cd/m2; therefore losses of visual acuity in other ranges of light intensity can not be detected. In a distance of 80 cm from the patients...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hauser B,Ochsner H,Zrenner E

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various procedures are available for the treatment of advanced glaucoma. We examined the efficacy and safety of fractionated cyclophotocoagulation (CPC) with up to ten laser spots for advanced primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and pseudoexfoliation (PEX) glaucoma treated with maximal topical therapy or eye-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grohmann C,Farrokhi S,Klemm M

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established treatment in predominantly classic choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis (MPGN) type II leads to AMD-similar changes ("pseudo-AMD") of the fundus with CNV as a late complica...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hassenstein A,Richard G

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disciform macular degeneration is in rare cases preceded by well-known diseases which have in common the destruction of the Bruch's membrane, recurrent haemorrhages with exudation from the choriocapillaris and later on ingrown of fibrovascular tissue into the subretinal space. The authors report on cases with chor...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Salacz G

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In unilateral stenosis of the internal carotid artery tonography shows the differences in amplitudes in a comparison of the two sides; in bilateral stenosis it shows markedly reduced amplitudes with an intermittent absence of the pulse amplitudes. When extrasystoles occur there are characteristic reductions in the amp...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hammerstein W,Rehorn W,Bischof G,Hennerici M

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We monitored 300 patients who had undergone ambulatory cataract operations. Patients are more and more preferring this type of surgery, which allows them to go home immediately after the operation. We compare ambulatory ECCE and phacoemulsification operations and their complications, advantages and disadvantages. We s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bovet J,Baumgartner JM

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of soft contact lenses with different lens power on the measured value of the intraocular pressure with non-contact pneumotonometry. METHODS:120 eyes (80 healthy volunteers: 50 women, 30 men, aged 22 to 61 years) were included in this study. Intraocular pressure was measured with a pneum...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schollmayer P,Hawlina M

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 163 patients suffering from central serous chorioretinopathy, 40 who had been treated by light coagulation and 40 who had been treated conservatively were selected at random. They were examined at intervals averaging 5.7 and 4.6 years respectively after the initial treatment. Central visual acuity, central visual f...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fuhrmeister H

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe some modifications of the surgical technique of external dacryocystorhinostomy. The preliminary exploration methods and their evaluation are considered. An arched skin incision is used for a more anatomical dissection to approach the lacrimal sac. The following bone trepanation is then made with b...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Menezo JL,Francés J,Suárez R

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:120 eyes with acute closed angle glaucoma were operated by goniotrepanation (Elliot-Fronimopoulos). The follow-up controls showed excellent results. Especially the quick restoration of the anterior chamber and the increase in its depth must be emphasized. There are very rare complications and the resulting eye pressur...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Doden W,Hosch W

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neuronal correlate of perception in the visual area remains unimpaired in lesions of the optic tracts or the radiatio optica. Hemianopsias due to lesions of these pathways are perceived immediately. On the contrary, hemianopsias due to a lesion of the visual cortex are not perceived or are only indirectly realized...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Baumgartner G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00