Abstract:
:In anophthalmos the forces which stimulate development and growth of the bony orbit are absent. As a result these cases have not only a tiny socket but also an underdeveloped bony orbit, which cannot retain an artificial eye. The small conjunctival sac and bony orbit can be mechanically enlarged by means of Hema socket expanders. This hydrophilic material can be manufactured in different forms and sizes and expands the socket and orbit by increasing in volume after hydration. After expanding the conjunctival sac to a certain size the next-larger form is fitted to the socket; the procedure is repeated until an artificial eye can be worn.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Steinkogler FJ,Polzhofer Kdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1050502subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-09-01 00:00:00pages
240-2issue
3eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
191pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The application of anti fibroses agents during glaucoma surgery leads to more satisfactory results with lower i.o. pressure, yet eliciting complications in wound healing, avascular filtering blebs and frequent chronic hypotonias. In patients with lower risk for failure a reduction of concentration and applic...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035446
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In facial palsies with lagophthalmic keratopathy an hour-glass dressing is indicated, which has the disadvantage of a moisture chamber with visual impairment by steaming up. After weeks of placement dermal irritations are possible. An alternative is the gravity dependent lidloading, using gold implantation i...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035353
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute retinal necrosis (ARN) is a rare entity caused by Herpes viruses. An immunocompromised background and the complications of ARN mostly lead to a poor visual outcome. Confirmation of the early diagnosis through polymerase chain reaction and antibody detection from aqueous or vitreous taps is recommended to improve...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963182
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author presents a case of exogenous, retrocorneal, limbal infiltration due to chromomycosis, following cataractextraction. Since the etiology of this keratitis was not recognized at the beginning, steroids were applied causing an exacerbation of the keratitis with hypopyoniritis. A perforating, excentric keratopla...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of SEM studies it has been shown that the cilia are arranged into groups of 10 to 40 in the individual epithelial cells of the lacrimal sac. The cilia have a length of 15 to 20 micron. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The first Oskar Fehr lecture is given in honour of Professor Fehr, a well respected ophthalmologist, who was head physician of the Department of Eye Diseases at the Rudolf Virchow Hospital from 1918. He practiced there until 1938, when he was forbidden to enter the clinic because he was Jewish and subject to th...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type:
doi:10.1055/s-0042-100735
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two separate lenses were found in the right eye of a 9-year-old boy who underwent surgery for bilateral cataracta congenita perinuclearis. No other ocular anomalies were observed. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054890
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report on an eight-year-old boy, who was presented in our clinic because of head turn. The cause of the tortecollis (ocular or general) in this case was and still cannot be explained. Only by applying extensive prism adaptation tests it was possible to prove the ocular character of the head turn. CASE RE...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027477
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prophylactic cryo coagulation is especially suitable when there is cloudy media, e.g. blood in the vitreous body or a cataract which would prevent light or laser coagulation. Cryo lesions applied under ophthalmoscopic control are without complication. The paper reviews the 116 eyes collected in 1971 and augments it wi...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty eyes were studied in order to establish the relative function of the upper and lower lacrimal ducts. Following artificial occlusion first of the upper and then of the lower lacrimal ducts. Schirmer's No. 1 test was performed. The wetting of the test strips was used as an indirect measure of tear discharge. Highe...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054425
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare inflammation of an operated or injured eye that spreads to the fellow eye. It is typically a bilateral granulomatous panuveitis. The traumatized eye is referred to as inciting eye and the fellow eye as sympathizing eye. The pathophysiology of the disease is not entirely ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1245-4373
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short summary of the characteristics of speaking, reading and writing is given, followed by the respective anatomical, physiological and neuropsychological counterparts, which are to be described as the "Hör-Denk-Sprech-Seh-Schreib-Organismus" (H-D-S-S-SCH-O). Various disorders occurring in the H-D-S-S-SCH-O as well...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045842
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper reports on the clinical findings of a 34-year-old male patient with MELAS syndrome. MELAS syndrome (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis and strokelike episodes) belongs to a group of syndromes called mitochondrial encephalomyopathies that are characterized by changes of the mitochondrial...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046280
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cataract surgery is the most common procedure in ophthalmology. However the surgical outcome depends on various factors. The impact of preoperative and intraoperative factors on the surgical procedure were investigated. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Prospective consecutive study of eyes that underwent cataract surge...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1328393
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An objective procedure for assessing damage to corneal endothelium is described; it is based on photometrical determination of the dye toluidine blue absorbed by damaged cells. This inexpensive quick test is suitable both for preoperative assessment of grafts and for checking procedures for cornea conversation. The us...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055013
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of fluorescein angiography extensive defects in the pigmented epithelium found in choroideremia can be shown to be present in the first ten years of life. The degeneration of the vessels of the choroid and the functional damage to the retina do not seem to take place until later. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::From an original group of 36 Patients (15 with relatively advanced chronic open-angle glaucoma and 21 with ocular hypertension) 21 (seven glucoma and 14 ocular hypertension) were well controlled with Timolol alone or in combination with other pressure-lowering drugs after a three years' observation period. Dropouts oc...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057259
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-VEGF injections are widely used "off-label" for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathological myopia based on data generated by multiple case series with small sample sizes. In this review we have analyzed the results of case series with at least 20 patients and a follow-up of ≥ 12 month...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1368289
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a disease with high social impact that severely hinders the quality of life of the affected patients. The aim of our study is to examine the ultrastructural changes in the choroidal neovascular membranes occurring after the intravitreal administration of Avastin. MA...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109429
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::No difference in the retinal acetylserotonin-methyltransferase was found in two groups of quail which were exposed to irradiation of 0.1 W/m2 with green and blue light respectively for 1 hour. Decreased retinal enzyme activities (isoelectric point pH 5.0) were observed in response to exposure to green and UVA light co...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050633
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term success rates of a multimodal concept for treating functional nasolacrimal duct obstruction (FNLDO) consisting of minimally invasive lacrimal duct surgery and additional treatment of the conjunctiva, the puncta or the lids if necessary. METHODS:Clinical outco...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1383388
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six patients, members of a family with familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR), were studied to verify whether the disease was associated with a suspected platelet aggregation defect. No hemostaseologic defect was found in either the affected or healthy members of the family; in particular, there were no grounds f...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046328
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to ophthalmic symptoms (ptosis and retinitis pigmentosa), our patient displayed symptoms of disturbances of cardial conduction as well a mitochondrial myopathy. The latter was confirmed histologically. The order in which the symptoms of the disease appear may vary, but the close cooperation of ophthalmolog...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045466
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of prisms and cover is the established clinical method to measure eye alignment, the accuracy of which may reach 0.5 degree (1 cm/m). By contrast, there are contradictory recommendations in the literature regarding the measurement with corneal reflections. The purpose of the study was to present a sy...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034681
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study consists of light- and electron-microscopic examination of excised cornea in a case of lipid keratopathy (Schnyder) in which a perforating keratoplasty was performed. It demonstrates the deposition of cristalline and non-cristalline substances in the corneal epithelium as well as the anterior half of...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complicated mechanisms are involved in changes in the ease of aqueous outflow in the chamber angle region. One of these mechanisms is described: The outer trabecular lamellae in the cribriform meshwork extending into the scleral spur should be regarded as tendons of the outer Brükke's muscle. Contraction of the muscle...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057487
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 31-year-old patient was buried at canal-building. He sustained Purtscher's retinopathy on his left eye. A fluorescein-angiography displayed six years after the trauma a large neovascular frond and intraretinal neovascular network. These findings demonstrate the severe lesions of the retinal microcirculation caused b...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experimental occlusion of a retinal vein leads to retinopathy in the affected drainage area. In some cases the formation of ischemic regions, where the retina is completely destroyed, is typical for the development of this retinopathy. Laser photocoagulation restores the physiological preretinal oxygen pressure in the...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050970
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Myelodysplastic syndrome is a clonal disease of the hematopoetic system characterized by insufficiency of affected bone marrow cell lines. After long-term course of myelodysplastic syndrome an acceleration towards acute myeloic leukemia is a frequent finding. Involvement of the eye is a well known phenomenon...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034944
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this investigation was to analyse the ophthalmic follow-up care of former pre-term and full-term born infants aged 4 to 10 years in the clinical practice and the comparison to the recommendations of the national ophthalmic guidelines. METHODS:For the prospective Wiesbaden Prematurity Study (W...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0043-118852
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00