[Pars plana vitrectomy in proliferative diabetic retinopathy].

abstract：:Hopeless glaucoma cases fluctuate between excessive pressures and phthisis. Due to the underlying disease (neovascularization in the chamber angle, chronic inflammation, dysgenesis, aphakia) the customary surgical pressure-lowering operations often fail and medication is also useless. As a "last-ditch" measure, there ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Robert Y,Martenet AC,Milano D

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Defects of the medial canthal area with partial full-thickness loss of the upper and lower eye-lid can be repaired by the following technique: closure of the larger lid defect by a free transplant of tarsus and lid margin from the opposite lower lid and a sliding skin flap. The minor lid defect is closed by a pedicled...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hübner H

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTENTION:The hyperosmolarity of the tear film is an important clinical sign of dry eye disease. It is the most important diagnostic parameter. In addition to the TearLab osmometer (TearLab Corp, San Diego, CA), which has been available for several years, the I-Pen osmometer (I-MED Pharma Inc, Dollard-des-Ormeaux, Queb...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： König S,Priglinger S,Schaumberger M,Messmer EM

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred eighty-four glaucomatous eyes (125 patients) with visual field defects of Stage I and II in the central visual field were examined with the Octopus perimeter 201, Program 31 or 33, and were divided into 3 groups according to maximum intraocular pressures: (1) low-tension glaucoma (21 mm Hg), (2) glaucoma s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gramer E,Leydhecker W

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laser treated rat fundi were observed angiographically and with the fluorescence microscope for 3 months. Angiographically diffusions have been observable up to about one week post laser, fluorescence microscopically, however, for the whole observation time of 3 months. From the 2nd week, these diffusions were produce...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Baurmann H,Chioralia G,Schomacher L,Sasaki K

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Julius Hirschberg of Berlin was one of the most brilliant ophthalmologists of his time. As a surgeon and as the editor of the "Centralblatt für praktische Augenheilkunde" (1877-1919) he enjoyed a world-wide reputation. He devised an electrical hand magnet for the extraction of intraocular foreign bodies (1879 - see Du...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koelbing HM

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correction of lower eyelid retraction remains a challenge with established techniques having disadvantages. A recently described alternative is implantation of an ultrathin high density porous polyethylene lower eyelid spacer (Medpor LES). We report our experience on implanting this Medpor LES, especiall...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： de Jong-Hesse Y,Paridaens DA

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of eye speculum is described. It has the following advantages: it does not hamper the surgeon in his work, it has no projecting parts on which sutures may get caught, and it enables spreading of the eyelids to be controlled. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oosterhuis JA,Fakkel J

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a trabeculectomy it is possible to interfere with the boundary between the iris and the ciliary body-that is with the iridociliary suture. The author describes some special features of this region which can be recognized through the operating microscope, with allusions to some aspects of optical microscopy. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Moro F

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common cause of bacterial-associated keratitis in soft contact lens wearers, due to wrong use of soft contact lenses. Problems are often severe corneal ulcers and even corneal perforations. We report on a soft contact lens wearer with credibly correct use of soft contact le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grünauer-Kloevekorn C,Wilhelm F,Duncker GI,Hammer T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1894 Richard Greeff, a young scientist at the University of Berlin, translated the book "The retina of vertebrates" of Santiago Ramón y Cajal into German. Greeff himself had already applied the Golgi-Cajal-Chromic-Silver dye to the retina and was enthusiastic about the results of Cajal. He interrupted his own investig...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bergua A

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computerized threshold perimetry of the central 30 degrees was performed on 69 eyes of 36 patients (men and women of all age groups and with different types of diabetes) one day before and one month after panretinal photocoagulation by argon laser. An average of 900 spots were placed in a chessboard pattern in three s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Becker H,Schmitz J

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On account of the good results with the new generation of anterior chamber lenses reported by C.D. Binkhorst, the implantation of lenses was begun in 1969 at the Department of Ophthalmology in Bremen and 350 anterior chamber lenses were implanted till 1st Febr. 1977. After the presentation of indications and the opera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Draeger J,Koudelka A,Modzanowski P

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:About 3-10% of patients suffering from metastatic disease develop metastatic choroidal tumors. In this case report ocular symptoms were the first sign of a systemic malignancy. CASE REPORT:A 65-year old man complained of an increasing painful redness of his left eye. He showed a white mass with 10 mm in thi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Dick B

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of glaucoma in patients with intra- or extraocular inflammation is five to twenty percent. The etiopathogenesis is manifold, including classical secondary open and closed angle mechanisms as well as specific inflammatory elements. Diagnosis and follow-up studies of inflammatory glaucomas are often diffi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grüb M,Deuter CM,Zierhut M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thanks to technical advances the surgical options for corneal grafting have been widely expanded in recent years. Promoted by new instruments and techniques for intrastromal dissection a number of variations of lamellar keratoplasty, including descriptive terms and abbreviations have been suggested. This creative chao...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Geerling G,Seitz B

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary optic nerve disorders are rare. For ophthalmologists, Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON) and autosomal dominant optic atrophy (ADOA) are of particular relevance. LHON and ADOA are diseases of the retinal ganglion cells and are caused by mitchochondrial dysfunction. LHON is based on mutations of the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rüther K

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal changes are typical for infantile glaucoma. In newborns, Descemet's membrane and the stroma are still soft, and distend when intraocular pressure rises. Cell counts were performed under the reflecting microscope to determine whether the endothelium is affected when corneal diameter increases and changes occur ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wenzel M,Krippendorff U,Hunold W,Reim M

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 21 patients with macular hole and retinal detachment a macular buckling procedure was performed including diathermic or cryogenic coagulation. An absorbable fibrin sponge (Fibrospum) was used as a new buckling material, which needs not to be sutured to the sclera at the posterior pole. In comparison to other proced...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Engels T

更新日期：1977-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic microscopy permits a native, nondestructive and artefact-free analysis of the surface of intraocular lenses with regard to manufacturing defects, biologic cellular and membranaceous layers, and signs of degradation. Furthermore, it enables structures below the surface to be evaluated, so that inclusions, pore...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rochels R,Lieb W,Ganz S,Hoppe M

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sectorial racemose vascular malformation of the iris in the left eye of a 32-year-old man is reported: a dilated episcleral artery disappeared in the limbal sclera; it reappeared in the chamber angle and after dichotomous branching, continued toward the pupil. The peripupillary capillaries of this sector were dilate...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stur M,Strasser G

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 163 patients suffering from central serous chorioretinopathy, 40 who had been treated by light coagulation and 40 who had been treated conservatively were selected at random. They were examined at intervals averaging 5.7 and 4.6 years respectively after the initial treatment. Central visual acuity, central visual f...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fuhrmeister H

更新日期：1983-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic neuritis is a frequent neuro-ophthalmological disease in which the diagnosis can be based on just a few symptoms and findings. It is not only important to differentiate from other optic nerve disorders but also to recognise special types of optic neuritis, which is mostly only possible during the course of the d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm H,Heine C,Tonagel F

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:35 patients were examined for their pseudoaccommodation 6 to 18 months after cataract extraction and implantation of a diffractive multifocal intraocular lens (MIOL). While in 15 patients a MIOL had been implanted in both eyes 20 patients had a MIOL in one eye only. 45 type 3M 815 LE and 5 3M 825 XE lenses were implan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hunold W,Auffarth G,Wesendahl T,Mehdorn E,Kuck G

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laser therapy is an important treatment option in retinal diseases, especially in cases of vascular involvement. Most approaches are based on coagulation of retinal structures. As there is increasing use of agents targetting vascular endothelial growth factor in the treatment of macular diseases, indications...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Enders P,Schaub F,Fauser S

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An objective procedure for assessing damage to corneal endothelium is described; it is based on photometrical determination of the dye toluidine blue absorbed by damaged cells. This inexpensive quick test is suitable both for preoperative assessment of grafts and for checking procedures for cornea conversation. The us...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schrapel A,Letko G,Giessmann HG

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined 38 patients with disturbed blood supply to the optic nerve. The observations suggest: 1. men are more frequently affected than women. 2. the first attack of apoplexia nervi optici occurs most often in the left eye. 3. diabetes mellitus and most probably arterial hypertension are risk factors. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bastian GO

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on three patients who noticed an acute deterioration of visual acuity after a sojourn at 5000 altitude caused by retinal hemorrhages. We documented both the ophthalmological examinations such as visual acuity, fundus, perimetry and fluorescence-angiography and the systemic results. During the period ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogt C,Greite JH,Hess J

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) can be highly efficient in the treatment of various non-infectious uveitis entities. Currently, the TNF-α-inhibitor Adalimumab is the only in-label therapeutic option, whereas, all other bDMARDs need to be given as an off-label therapy. bDMARDs are indicated in ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Walscheid K,Pleyer U,Heiligenhaus A

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The usefulness of TGC depends on the scanning technique. The A- and B-scan echograms of the orbit can show much more detailed information of the orbital structures, if TGC and a corresponding scanning technique are applied. The sound beam should be directed preferably through the center of the eyeball to keep the leng...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschmann W,Linnert D

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00