["The Retina of the Vertebrates" by Santiago Ramón y Cajal--100 years in German translation].

abstract：:This paper presents an assessment of the diminution of myopia in 25 eyes after surgery according to the technique of G. P. Theodossiadis for retinal detachment due to a macular hole. The procedure consists in the stretching and fixation of a silicone sponge at the posterior pole and dispenses entirely with either cryo...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Theodossiadis GP,Damanakis AG,Koutsandrea CN

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening by immune disease is useful for one part in the various ocular inflammatory processes, uveitis, vasculitis, (epi)scleritis and myositis, for the other in collagen diseases with possible eye complications. The various forms of uveitis can be related either to rheumatic disease, to some HLA antigen, to a micro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Martenet AC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The biosynthesis of melatonin was investigated in retinaextracts of bovine eyes in dependence of light adaptation of the animals. S-adenososyl (Methyl-14C) methionin and acetylserotonin were used as substrates. A higher melatonin-biosynthesis was found in the retina from animals which were adapted to lower illumina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cremer-Bartels G,Hollwich F,Kotulla W

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the surgical outcome, dose-effect (DE), and degree of binocularity in patients undergoing surgery for consecutive exotropia following initial surgery of esotropia. PATIENTS/METHODS:Twenty-one patients were identified. We analyzed the mean angle of deviation pre- and p...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Janeschitz-Kriegl L,Roulez F,Wipf MM,Palmowski-Wolfe A

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:All three types of lattice stromal dystrophy of the cornea use to appear bilaterally. We report on two patients with an unilateral manifestation of type III. PATIENTS:A 54 and a 87-years-old man presented a strictly unilateral atypical lattice dystrophy of the cornea and suffered from corneal erosion. Strik...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Seitz B,Weidle E,Naumann GO

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unusual long and atypical clinical course of a prominent black choroidal tumor is presented. It was stationary for decades and became symptomatic for many years. The histologic findings post mortem showed a choroidal nervus with focal malignant change. Its symptoms were obviously caused by subretinal vascularized ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daicker B

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data from national graft registries suggests a limited prognosis in the group of all repeat keratoplasties. This group might rather consist mostly of cases already classified as high risk in the first place, however. Thus, repeat keratoplasties in normal risk indications might have a substantially better pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böhringer D,Reinhard T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most important messenger molecules dilating blood vessels in response to neurotransmitters and serving itself as a neurotransmitter in the brain. We explored its role in the retinal vascular regulation using a sensitive and specific NO microsensor and local perivascular microinjections ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Donati G,Pournaras CJ,Munoz JL,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In strabismus surgery the challenge is the preoperative determination of the surgical dosage. We assessed the long-term follow-up after strabismus surgery for exodeviations and evaluated the employed dosage. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We present a study of 53 consecutive patients who underwent surgery for exodevi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kordic H,Sturm V,Landau K

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since 1968, when the first commercial squash center has opened in Hamburg, squash has become very popular in Germany. Squash is played between two players in a closed court using racquets and a hollow rubber ball which could reach a maximum speed up to 225 km/h. According observations of English and American...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kahle G,Dach T,Wollensak J

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the presence of leukokoria the diagnosis of retinoblastoma is usually easy when the mediae are transparent. If they are not, however, one is frequently obliged to enucleate a painful or useless eye in order to rule out this diagnosis. In a series of eight cases having undergone enucleation for this reason at the La...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Uffer S,Gailloud C

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) supplies morphological information from different retinal layers. In glaucoma, analysis of the nerve fiber layer is gaining more and more significance: Losses in this layer often precede by years functional losses in the visual field and end up in optical nerve head changes. OCT offe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Parasta AM,Fabian E,Duncker G

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Sturge-Weber syndrome is a rare congenital disorder consisting of cutaneous, leptomeningeal and ocular vascular malformations. Glaucoma occurs in 30-70 % of patients. Treatment is challenging due to a high risk of severe complications such as expulsive haemorrhage, massive choroidal effusion and serous retinal ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Greslechner R,Helbig H,Oberacher-Velten IM

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microioptophoretic injection of PGE1 close to the retinal arterioles procedures a segmental vasodilatation of 40%. The inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis with indomethacin or aspirin blocks the vasodilatatory effect of hypercapnia and, to a lesser extent, of hypoxia. These results suggest that prostaglandins pl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pournaras C,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate tumour regression in a large series of choroidal melanomas, which were treated with three different eye-sparing treatment modalities. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective review of the treatment results in all eyes with malignant choroidal melanoma, which were treated in the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stoffelns BM,Schoepfer K,Jochem T,Faldum A

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Malignant melanoma of the choroid is the most common ocular primary malignancy, but is still a rare tumour. The occurrence of bilateral uveal melanoma is exceedingly rare. The probability of any one individual developing bilateral melanoma is estimated to be 1 to 50 million. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sturm V,Richard G

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an ever-increasing number of the more than 4000 known genetic diseases with Mendelian inheritance, the geneloci have been mapped. In such cases it is possible to predict by DNA techniques whether or not family members are carriers of the mutation and risk having affected children. Using the same methods, disease ca...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Moser H

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optic nerve sheath meningioma usually presents with a diffuse atrophy of the disc and a diffuse depression of the visual field. Applying this rule too rigidly can lead to a false diagnosis. PATIENT:A 45y-old-woman presented with atrophy of the upper disc and a corresponding altitudinal field defect in h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Guhlmann M,Kommerell G

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report on a rare case of an iris-ringmelanoma. Arising from the iris base the primary tumor spread in a continuous line along the anterior chamber angle and a shedding of tumor cells in other places of the iris surface could be stated as well. A unilateral dark spotted colouring of the iris with a secondary glaucoma w...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Demeler U,von Domarus D

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of data collected over a period of 22 years from 376 patients enucleated at the Eye Clinic of Karl Marx University, Leipzig because of malignant choroidal melanoma, the prognostic significance and reliability of various histopathological characteristics was investigated. The most significant characteristi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Göllnitz R,Lommatzsch PK

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Foreign-body-reactions with granulomas after use of silicone-containing biomaterials are of clinical importance [4]. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 4-year old patient entered our hospital with a reddish vascularised tumor. The tumor's origin was in the conjunctiva of the nasal lid-angle of the right eye. THERAPY AND ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bär S,Hammer U,Struck HG,Stein A,Holzhausen HJ,Duncker GI

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of adaptive optics in ophthalmoscopy is a breakthrough technological achievement. With AO ophthalmoscopes, the microscopic retinal structure can be visualised non-invasively and on a cellular level, allowing for cellular scale imaging of the retinal nerve fibre layer, the smallest retinal capillaries, rod and ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Reiniger JL,Domdei N,Pfau M,Müller PL,Holz FG,Harmening WM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Localised distichiasis and trichiasis with resulting keratopathy leads to considerable impairment for the patient. We present a new technique which enables the surgeon to excise the lash with its follicle to prevent regrowth in a single movement. The procedure does not need any preparation, leaving the lid with minima...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Handzel DM,Feretos C,Aral H

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report on 120 patients who underwent iridencleisis (155 eyes). Of these, 36 had open-angle glaucoma, 26 congestive glaucoma and 54 were suffering from acute glaucoma of long standing. Two patients had exfoliation syndrome and two, secondary glaucoma. The kind of filtration bleb, postoperative complications...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Holland G,tho Seeth T

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background "En face" optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging technique with optic sections parallel to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). This study aims to define the use of this technique in the evaluation of small pigmented choroidal tumors. Patients and Methods Investigation of 27 small pigmented choro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cotting-Bodmer S,Zografos L,Schalenbourg A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review considers diseases of the visual pathways at different levels, their consequences for relevant everyday functions and their rehabilitation. Infrachiasmatic lesions are mostly associated with central or ring scotomas causing reading problems. The use of an eccentric fixation locus in combination with text m...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Trauzettel-Klosinski S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In case of visual loss without morphologic pathology differentiation between a functional visual loss and a retinal disorder may be difficult. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We report on two women, aged 33 and 44, who were complaining of a progressive visual loss occurring over the past several weeks to months. They ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hübsch S,Gräf M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Focal malignant melanomas involving only the iris have a very good prognosis. Involvement of the iris and/or diffuse growth makes the prognosis worse. The prognostic parameters of diffusely growing malignant anterior uveal melanomas are analysed. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1981-1995 serial sections of 39 eye...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Braun UC,Rummelt VC,Naumann GO

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sensitivity of confocal microscopy ranges between 80 and 90% and thus lies above the sensitivity of pathogen identification by microbiological culture. Typically, in vivo confocal microscopy enables us to diagnose mycotic keratitis non-invasively and atraumatically on the day of admission. Herein we present a pati...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daas L,Seitz B,Zimpfer A,Bischoff M,Viestenz A

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 300 cases the effectiveness of the long-acting anesthetic Meaverin-ultra for retrobulbar anesthesia was systematically investigated. The duration of analgesis and immobilisation for the globe as well as for the eyelids runs over hours; they are considerabley more effective than with other common local anesthetics s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schlegel HJ

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00