[The prevalence of bilateral malignant uveal melanoma].

abstract：:The zinc concentration in normal human aqueous humor was determined with the help of an atomic absorption spectrophotometer. The mean value was 0.359 ppm with a scatter range of 0.27 to 0.44 ppm. The spectrophotometer permits simultaneous determination of two metals, in this case zinc and copper. It was possible to de...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gerhard JP,Calmé P,Kraeminger E

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) supplies morphological information from different retinal layers. In glaucoma, analysis of the nerve fiber layer is gaining more and more significance: Losses in this layer often precede by years functional losses in the visual field and end up in optical nerve head changes. OCT offe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Parasta AM,Fabian E,Duncker G

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative study of the intraocular pressure-lowering effects of timolol and phospholine iodide in cases of aphakic glaucoma was carried out. The authors compared the I.O.P.-lowering effect of these two drugs in 30 eyes (30 patients) with aphakic glaucoma over an eight-month observation period. The following was es...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Christakis C,Mangouritsas N

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of parenteral treatment with Etaretin in 40 patients (79 eyes) suffering from senile maculopathy are reported. In 84% of the cases there was a degeneration of the dry type and in 16% a disciform exudative maculopathy. The cases of dry maculopathy responded well within a floow-up period of 8 to 18 months. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Varga M,Gábriel I,Follmann P

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The response by 14 patients with open-angle glaucoma to treatment with carteolol 1% eye drops was investigated during a study lasting up to 15 months. Statistical analysis of the data revealed that carteolol had a highly significant IOP-lowering effect in all the patients studied. The mean decrease in IOP was as much ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van Husen H

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Examinations of hormone levels in blind persons compared with almost blind and people with normal vision and hormone evaluation with increased artificial light exposure show a definite stimulating effect of light on the human hormonal balance. The effect of light is mediated by an intact perception of light by the eye...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hollwich F,Dieckhues B,Schrameyer B

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The alternating prism and cover test is the conventional test for the measurement of the angle of strabismus. The error induced by the prismatic effect of glasses is typically about 27-30%/10 D. Alternatively, the angle of strabismus can be measured with methods based on Purkinje reflex positions. This study...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Barry JC,Backes A

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of filtering operations on 133 eyes was investigated by fluorescence photography after intracameral injection of fluorescein. The following drainage mechanisms could be found: 1. the transconjunctival route, 2. the diffuse resorption through degenerated veins, 3. bulkflow through lymphatic vessels, 4. bulkf...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Benedikt O

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The success of penetrating keratoplasty (PKP) after penetrating eye injuries is often worse than in keratoplasty with Fuchs' endothelial dystrophy. However, comparable investigations are rare. Therefore, we have retrospectively analyzed the results and complication rates of PKPs in patients who experienced p...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Suleiman Y,Amm M,Duncker GI,Nölle B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on the use of an automatic rinsing machine for the cleaning of surgical eye instruments combining the processes of disinfection, cleaning and drying in one operation and thus providing good protection against corrosion and optimal protective treatment of the cutting blades. To allow use in ophthalmol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dausch D,Brewitt H

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 6000 cases of pseudophakia following extracapsular cataract extraction and implantation of Simcoe-type posterior chamber lenses, observed for a minimum of 20 months, the incidence of retinal detachment was 21 cases (0.33%). Significant risk factors include male sex (18/21, 82%), high myopia (axial lengt...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Zeisberg B,Pham Duy T

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In two previous studies the effects of topically applied 1% and 0.2% solutions of bupranolol on intraocular pressure were investigated in 21 and respectively 20 eyes with chronic uncomplicated open-angle glaucoma.--As early as 30 minutes after both solutions a very significant pressure drop, without concomittant pupil...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oancea I,Trif V

更新日期：1979-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated the presence of Nicotinamid-adenin-dinucleotid-phosphat (NADPH)-diaphorase activity in endothelial cells of the human uveal vessels, using a histochemical procedure which presumably localizes the reaction product nitric oxide. MATERIAL AND METHODS:11 donor eyes destined for corneal transplan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bergua A

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Today, for the preparation of donor and recipient cornea during keratoplasty either single-use or reusable metal trephines are commonly used although excimer and femtosecond laser systems are available. Due to the surgical techniques as well as the configuration of metal trephine's cutting edge irregular cornea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lingenfelder C,Kupferschmid S,Grabowy U,Kleinen L,Spraul CW

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on seventeen cases of spontaneous regression of diabetic retinopathy. The diabetes became manifest, without exception, at an early age, particularly in childhood. Regression came on slowly and inconspicuously, retinopathy disappearing completely in two thirds of the cases. Of the other forms of diabe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fischer F

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic neuritis is a frequent neuro-ophthalmological disease in which the diagnosis can be based on just a few symptoms and findings. It is not only important to differentiate from other optic nerve disorders but also to recognise special types of optic neuritis, which is mostly only possible during the course of the d...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wilhelm H,Heine C,Tonagel F

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of individual corneal thickness in individual eyes is proving to be more and more crucial for correcting Goldmann applanation tonometry, as well as to assess its predictive value regarding the possible progression of glaucomatous damage. It has become an important factor in determining appropriate ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jordan JF,Dietlein TS,Dinslage S,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amphiphilic surfactant proteins B (SP-B) and C (SP-C) are tightly bound to phospholipids. These proteins play important roles in maintaining the surface tension-lowering properties of pulmonary surfactant. Surfactant protein A (SP-A) and D (SP-D) are hydrophilic and are thought to have a role in recycling surfacta...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schicht M,Posa A,Paulsen F,Bräuer L

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant diseases of the orbit are multifaceted and require in the majority of the cases an interdisciplinary treatment. Advances in radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy make a high cure rate possible, especially in children's tumors. In adults these tumors reach a tumor control rate of nearly 90 %, even with prese...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhnt T,Müller AC,Werschnik C,Janich M,Gerlach R,Dunst J

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated protein concentrations in the aqueous humor, without Tyndall phenomenon, were found in a case of Coats' Disease. In particular, proteins of smaller size were involved. The permeability of the retinal vessels was presumed to be impaired. The resulting increase in protein concentrations in the aqueous humor cou...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daxecker F,Zirm M,Egger-Büssing C

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital, bilaterally symmetrical dislocation of the lens within the posterior chamber is referred to as lens ectopia. The behavior of the anterior hyaloid membrane in congenital lens ectopia has not been considered hitherto. The anterior hyaloid membrane in the aphakic area of the pupil is intact or ruptured and th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Slezak H,Arocker-Mettinger E

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optical aberrations induced by the transition zone of a myopic photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) may degrade the image quality. The subjectively evaluated visual acuity and contrast sensitivity may be reduced significantly especially with mydriasis. The purpose of this study was to calculate the image formin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Viestenz A,Seitz B,Langenbucher A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various procedures are available for the treatment of advanced glaucoma. We examined the efficacy and safety of fractionated cyclophotocoagulation (CPC) with up to ten laser spots for advanced primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and pseudoexfoliation (PEX) glaucoma treated with maximal topical therapy or eye-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grohmann C,Farrokhi S,Klemm M

更新日期：2020-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning laser tomography (HRT, HRT II), scanning laser polarimetry (GDx nerve fibre analyser, GDx VCC), retinal thickness analyser (RTA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT, stratus OCT) provide objective measurements of the optic disc and the retinal nerve fibre layer suitable for the follow-up of glaucoma patient...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pache M,Funk J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optic disc drusen are an important differential diagnosis in the diagnostic evaluation of a prominent optic nerve head. Drusen of the optic disc occur in 0.34 to 2.4 % of human individuals and manifest themselves bilaterally in three of four cases. Drusen are found six times more often within histological sections tha...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nentwich MM,Maertz J,Rudolph G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune reactions against corneal transplants cause most of the graft failures during the first 24 months after keratoplasty. This is partly due to inadequate diagnosis and therapy. After a short discussion of the experimental and clinical background, different kinds of characteristic immune reactions are demonstrated ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sundmacher R

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty patients with ocular hypertension or open-angle glaucoma were tested to see if, and to what extent, guanethidine/dipivefrin and pilocarpine produced a supplementary reduction in intraocular pressure. An equally marked additional lowering of pressure was achieved when patients who had been given guanethidine/dip...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ober M,Scharrer A,Dausch D

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a period of 4 months the authors observed 240 outpatients with 302 "red eyes." Oculogenital strains of Chlamydia trachomatis were diagnosed in 12.5% of these cases. Bacterial monoinfections were found in 13.9%, coinfections in 63.9%. The remaining 9.7% included Candida sp. (4%) and Herpes I (1.4%) infections, whi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bialasiewicz AA,Barthelmess S,Lang GK,Jahn GJ,Blenk H

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A special method of examining hemodynamic and hydrodynamic conditions of the iris and the ciliary body is described. The process is based on the injection of fluorescein solution into the vortex vein of a rabbit. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bisantis C,Romeo G

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00