Abstract:
:The effect of filtering operations on 133 eyes was investigated by fluorescence photography after intracameral injection of fluorescein. The following drainage mechanisms could be found: 1. the transconjunctival route, 2. the diffuse resorption through degenerated veins, 3. bulkflow through lymphatic vessels, 4. bulkflow through atypic aqueous veins, 5. outflow through normal aqueous veins. A filtering bleb develops, if the transconjunctival route and the diffuse resorption is predominent. Newly incorporated veins and lymphatic vessels enable the drainage of the aqueous humour without a visible bleb. Most important for the formation of these vessels is the surgical technique. Therefore it is not only necessary to cover the fistula with a scleral flap but also to gain a physiological intraocular pressure immediately after the operation. If the tension is too low in most cases a filtering bleb will form. If it is at a physiological level (i.c. above the episcleral vein pressure) new vessels can develop and drain the aqueous humour by bulkflow from the scleral fistula and that means a good pressure regulating effect without a filtering bleb.
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Benedikt Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
10-9issue
1eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
170pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 46 year old AIDS-patient, who had developed CMV-retinitis was treated with the virostatic drug dihydroxypropoxymethylguanine (DHPG, Ganciclovir) over a period of 16 months until he died due to a pneumonia. After the DHPG-treatment was initiated the retinitis improved markedly, however there still was a very slow pro...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046305
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients suffering from pituitary adenomas and diseases of the chiasma typically show a bitemporal hemianopia. The residual undisturbed nasal visual fields of both eyes should have an extension of (at least) 120 degrees and are according to the actual German traffic rules (FeVAndV) for cars of the classes A,...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-926999
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is the object of this paper to familiarize the ophthalmologist with some modern epidemiological techniques and to present examples of their application to a consideration of the influence of the level of intraocular pressure on the development of the type of visual field loss characteristic of primary open angle gl...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054461
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The central visual fields of 119 glaucomatous eyes (78 patients) were evaluated under controlled conditions using the Goldmann kinetic perimeter and the Fieldmaster-200 automatic supra-threshold computer perimeter. Where there were qualitative differences between the two instruments, the high-resolution program 61 of ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057325
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with tuberous sclerosis (Morbus Bourneville-Pringle) may show hamartomatous tumors of different organ systems. 50% of patients display astrocytic hamartomas of the retina. The skeletal system is affected in 40%: peri-, en- or exostoses, or cysts may occur. To the best of our knowledge, there are onl...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035038
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Comparison of retinal neovascularizations of the disc (NVD) and elsewhere (NVE) in optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) and fluorescein angiography (FA) in patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:15 consecutive patients were included in this study. All patients rece...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0983-2271
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the present article is to review the methodical and technological development of pars plana vitrectomy. Special attention is drawn to safety, efficiency and functionality of the innovative 25-gauge und 23-gauge vitrectomy systems which are compared to the standard 20-gauge vitrectomy system. This was...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-963518
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An adenoma of the non pigmented epithelium of the ciliary body was supposed to be an irisciliary body melanoma (32P-test positive) and was treated by irido-cyclectomy. Vision acuity remained 0,4 one year after operation. The tumor formed adenoid tubes lined with a cubical or cylindrical epithelium. The cytoplasm of al...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of retinal detachments in children is very low in comparison to the number in adults. One predisposing factor for development of paediatric retinal detachment is suffering from hereditary vitreoretinal degeneration (e.g., Stickler syndrome, Wagner syndrome, Kniest dysplasia, familial exudative vitreoretinop...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1350759
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In cataract surgery high quality is demanded. That is why high precision in calculation of IOL power is necessary for predicting postoperative refraction. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a series of 103 patients the predicted refraction--calculated by the SRK II formula for only one type of IOL (A-constant 118.9)-...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035289
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An intralental metallic foreign body was identified by computerized tomography and removed by extracapsular cataract extraction. A Simcoe posterior chamber lens was implanted without any problem. The problems of lens implantation in younger patients are pointed out. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050752
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes the genuine indications for the preventive treatment of retinal detachment. He was above all guided by the minute observations of the eye fundus of two eyes with the Goldmann-glass. The author's long experience and his auto-observation of the retinal detachment operation and of preventive treatmen...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optic disc drusen are an important differential diagnosis in the diagnostic evaluation of a prominent optic nerve head. Drusen of the optic disc occur in 0.34 to 2.4 % of human individuals and manifest themselves bilaterally in three of four cases. Drusen are found six times more often within histological sections tha...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-101554
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy of radiotherapy as first line therapy for the treatment of primary localised orbital lymphomas of low malignancy (St IE) based on our cases. METHODS:7 patients with histologically proven primary localised orbital lymphomas of low malignancy treated with radiothe...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245330
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) can be highly efficient in the treatment of various non-infectious uveitis entities. Currently, the TNF-α-inhibitor Adalimumab is the only in-label therapeutic option, whereas, all other bDMARDs need to be given as an off-label therapy. bDMARDs are indicated in ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0577-8006
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Catalase may provide protection against photochemical action of superoxide radicals and hydrogen peroxide. The authors tried to measure its activity in freshly enucleated calf eyes before and after argon laser irradiation. It was established by iodometric titration that catalase activity was reduced after irradiation ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050720
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the anterior ocular chamber sections along the optical axis/axis of vision has been carried out using single-line partial coherence interferometry for many years. Now, new technologies such as the Scheimpflug-technique of the Pentacam (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar) and the optical coher...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1109367
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Until now, venous pressure within the eye has widely been equated with intraocular pressure (IOP). Measurements with dynamometers calibrated in instrument units or in force showed that the retinal venous pressure (RVP) may be higher than the IOP in glaucoma patients. In this study, the RVP was measured wit...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1318-9991
更新日期:2021-01-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the learning risk of a new surgical technique, the deep sclerectomy (DS), which may be complicated with a perforation of the trabeculodescemetic membrane. To do so, we compared the results and the complications of patients who underwent DS transformed in trabeculectomy (DSt) and those of patients who...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035050
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation Retinopathy is a progressive chronic disease triggered by ionising radiation and is characterised by vascular endothelial damage that can lead to macular edema, optic disc edema and proliferative retinopathy. We discuss a case of a patient with radiation retinopathy and optic disc edema who we treated with a...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0735-9865
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During a 4-year period 22 eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in children and young adults up to 20 years of age were operated on. This group comprised 6.3 percent of all rhegmatogenous retinal detachments operated on during the same period. In 9 eyes (40.9%) the detachment was due to a direct ocular trauma. I...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054561
更新日期:1984-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A retinal image performance distorted by an asymmetric or irregular corneal surface cannot be compensated for with spherocylindric glasses completely. The best-corrected visual acuity is markedly decreased and contact lens fitting often impossible. The purpose of this study was to calculate the differential ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034963
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 126 patients with ocular hypertension and/or primary open-angle glaucoma, those (n = 18) who had an untreated intraocular pressure of at least 25 mm Hg or a cup/disk ratio of at least 0.8 were selected for this study. The course of the disease was followed by means of photos of the disk and visual field examinati...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050763
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-VEGF injections are widely used "off-label" for the treatment of choroidal neovascularization secondary to pathological myopia based on data generated by multiple case series with small sample sizes. In this review we have analyzed the results of case series with at least 20 patients and a follow-up of ≥ 12 month...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1368289
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The beta-blocker Metipranolol is discussed with reference to a pilot study and a double-blind study. It was found to be remarkably effective in lowering intraocular pressure. No statistically significant difference was found between Metipranolol and Timolol with regard to their effect on intraocular pressure and blood...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054859
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a preceding paper with the same title the result was represented by curves which enable factors used in calculating the true diameter to be determined. Instead of the curves a quadratic equation is used to produce the same factors. The data for the equation are given in two tables. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050076
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized and controlled study (already published) the efficacy and safety of Pindolol eye drops 1% were compared with Timolol eye drops 0.5% in the treatment of open-angle glaucoma over a period of 6 months. With the exception of some allergic reactions there was no difference between the two with regard to IOP...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050872
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Additive manufacturing and 3D printing create new paths for the design and manufacturing of implants. Technologies with high resolution are required for the development of microstructured eye implants. In the present study, we demonstrate how these technologies can be used during the design development and m...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0041-107883
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To remind of the absolute necessity for early diagnosis in the presence of ocular signs in children giving rise to possible intraocular tumours. METHOD:Based on our own experience of intraocular tumours in children, together with findings from the literature, diagnostic criteria and methods of treatment are pr...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15884
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amphiphilic surfactant proteins B (SP-B) and C (SP-C) are tightly bound to phospholipids. These proteins play important roles in maintaining the surface tension-lowering properties of pulmonary surfactant. Surfactant protein A (SP-A) and D (SP-D) are hydrophilic and are thought to have a role in recycling surfacta...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1245609
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00