[Anesthesia in ophthalmology (author's transl)].

abstract：:Optic disc drusen are an important differential diagnosis in the diagnostic evaluation of a prominent optic nerve head. Drusen of the optic disc occur in 0.34 to 2.4 % of human individuals and manifest themselves bilaterally in three of four cases. Drusen are found six times more often within histological sections tha...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nentwich MM,Maertz J,Rudolph G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lattice corneal dystrophy type I is one of the frequent forms of stromal dystrophies following autosomal dominant inheritance. The beta-IG-h3 gene encoding keratoepithelin on the long arm of chromosome 5 has recently been described as disease gene for lattice corneal dystrophy type I as well as for three oth...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Meins M,Kohlhaas M,Richard G,Gal A

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the diagnosis of retinal and cerebral vascular occlusion and migraine amaurosis fugax may be an important symptom. To evaluate the relation between cardiovascular diseases and amaurosis fugax we investigated the risk factors in patients with amaurosis fugax. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-four patients (14...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Knabben H,Wolf S,Solbach U,Bertram B

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary therapeutic measures in 94 eyes suffering from acute angle-closure glaucoma were assessed in a retrospective study. Sixty-eight eyes were treated with acetazolamide, timolol, and pilocarpine. The remaining 26 eyes were treated with acetazolamide and timolol only. The therapy without pilocarpine proved to be si...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strasser G,Kramsall P

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the visual outcome and endothelial cell density in the first series of 100 eyes after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) for the treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy. DESIGN:This was a non-randomised prospective clinical trial. METHODS:The first 100 con...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Droutsas K,Ham L,Dapena I,Geerling G,Oellerich S,Melles G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is the main cause of irreversible blindness in the world. Because of the increasing mean age, glaucoma is expected to become more common in the developing countries. Besides tonometry and perimetry the appearance of the optic nerve head is a main part of glaucoma diagnosis. Ethnic differences have t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krueger H,Schittkowski MP,Kilangalanga N,Hopkins A,Guthoff R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An early diagnosis, differential diagnosis and possible decision about therapeutic interventions has considerable consequences for the personal and social life of patients affected with inherited retinal dystrophies (IRD). For the ophthalmologist, the clinical heterogeneity interferes with a simple diagnostic approach...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kellner U,Kellner S,Saleh M,Deutsch S,Weinitz S,Farmand G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this contribution the authors present the results of treatment by pars plana vitrectomy in a consecutive series of 200 patients with proliferative retinopathy. Anatomical success was achieved in 82% of the cases of simple vitreous hemorrhages, in 63% and 67% respectively of the cases of traction detachment with or ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krampitz-Glaas G,Laqua H

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The choice and extent of extraocular muscle surgery in N.III palsy are based on the specific pattern and degree of the palsy. In severe paralysis the eye has to be shifted from an exotropic to a straight ahead position. Additionally, a change in vertical position may be desirable. To reach this aim, transposi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M,Lorenz B

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recognizing congenital syphilis in pediatric patients is of utmost importance with regard to therapy. The case of a 5-year-old girl with salt and pepper fundus demonstrates the importance of a thorough family history which led towards the diagnosis of congenital syphilis. This paper stresses the importance of family h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spina G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The generally accepted classification of pituitary adenomas into eosinophilic, basophilic, mixed, and chromophobe types has not been very useful since no clear correlation exists between the staining character of the tumor cells and the clinical syndrome produced. The ultrastructural examination of different adenoma t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Landolt AM

更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of a new holder for experimental intraocular surgery on human autopsy eyes. Stability of shape and position of the experimental eyes is achieved by a vacuum surrounding the posterior segment. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spitznas M

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-eight contact lens patients issued with soft HEMA lenses were examined in order to establish reasons for intolerance. The examination was carried out in conjunction with a questionnaire designed to furnish information about the habits of the contact lens patients. Less than 50% of the patients had been advised...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bernd HJ

更新日期：1981-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a brief survey of the subjects covered in this paper the author discusses the problem of lacrimal gland tumefactions. These can be divided into five groups: malignant lymphoma and leukemias, proliferative reactions of the lymphatic tissues, dacryoadenitis, secondary and metastatic tumors, and finally miscell...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Ducrey N

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new procedure of piezometry of the orbit with electronic recording of the data obtained is being described. The advantages offered by this method are the unprecedented possibility of conducting long-term tests, the high accuracy of the measurements (0.1 mm), and transpalpebral measuring involving a minimum of inconv...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Doege E

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We are reporting a case of a 23-year-old patient suffering from measles despite vaccination during childhood. He presented with bilateral punctate keratitis without conjunctival reaction 10 days after the onset of rash. We assume a late immunological reaction, possibly related to earlier vaccination. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Trüb PR

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to analyse and compare the results of our first 100 cases of refractive surgery using the commonly accepted refractive parameters and using more subjective data. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of the first 100 consecutive cases of refractive surgery using objective and subjective cri...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Artaria LG

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the 185 retinoblastoma patients seen at the Lausanne Retinoblastoma Clinic from 1963-1993, 24 (14%) first presented with another sign than classical leukocoria (60.5%) or strabismus (21.5%). Most of these atypical signs were related to inflammatory complications of unrecognized retinoblastoma; they consisted of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Gailloud C,Munier F,Lendi B,Uffer S

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bucci MG,Pescosolido N

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diagnosis and treatment of disturbances of binocular vision are made possible by a new orthoptic training device, which is a combination of Bagolini glasses, double prisms and a fixation target which can be shifted sagitally. It combines fusion, accommodation and convergence. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Reitz M

更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solar eclipse is an impressive natural phenomenon that was last experienced in Europe in 2006. Last year, on March 20th 2015, a solar eclipse was visible in much of Europe. Solar retinopathy is a recognised potentially sight threatening condition that has been associated with direct or unprotected sun gazing. Public...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Tsatsos M,MacGregor C,Gousia D,Moschos M,Detorakis E

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scanning laser tomography (HRT, HRT II), scanning laser polarimetry (GDx nerve fibre analyser, GDx VCC), retinal thickness analyser (RTA) and optical coherence tomography (OCT, stratus OCT) provide objective measurements of the optic disc and the retinal nerve fibre layer suitable for the follow-up of glaucoma patient...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pache M,Funk J

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lymphoma of the conjunctiva as part of a systemic disease is rare. The follicular appearance of the lymphocyte hyperplasia may mimic the clinical picture of infectious or allergic conjunctivitis. We report on a case of marked chronic follicular conjunctivitis, finally diagnosed as mantle cell lymphoma. HIST...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Amstutz CA,Michel S,Thiel MA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 28 patients after perforating keratoplasty followed by epithelial abrasion of the transplant the period required for epithelial closure with a therapy including collagen shields and the growth stimulating factors vitamin A and Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) was determined. RESULTS:A significant ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kammann JP,Vollenberg C

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute posterior and panuveitis mostly affect younger patients and affect both eyes in more than half of cases. Because of the severe consequences in the clinical course, rapid and broad differential diagnosis are critical steps. Permanent loss of vision after a delay in starting therapy and the initiation of ineffecti...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Garweg JG,Messerli J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We monitored 300 patients who had undergone ambulatory cataract operations. Patients are more and more preferring this type of surgery, which allows them to go home immediately after the operation. We compare ambulatory ECCE and phacoemulsification operations and their complications, advantages and disadvantages. We s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bovet J,Baumgartner JM

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum of 63 patients suffering from various clinical types of endogenous uveitis with unknown etiology was investigated for the presence of circulating immune complexes (CIC). None of the patients was suffering from a systemic disease usually associated with CIC. Significantly elevated CIC levels were detected in ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Radda TM,Menzel EJ,Gnad HD

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endophthalmitis after penetrating keratoplasty is rare but more frequently observed than after other intraocular procedures. The main source may be a contaminated donor cornea. This survey reviews current concepts of donor globe decontamination and avoidance of infection during preservation. Basically, we suggest the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hagenah M,Winter R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The central visual fields of 119 glaucomatous eyes (78 patients) were evaluated under controlled conditions using the Goldmann kinetic perimeter and the Fieldmaster-200 automatic supra-threshold computer perimeter. Where there were qualitative differences between the two instruments, the high-resolution program 61 of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krieglstein GK,Glaab E,Gramer E

更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids are known as potent inhibitors of aldose reductase, an enzyme that may initiate cataract formation in diabetes. We have tested the inhibitory activity of new flavone derivatives on a homogenate of lens epithelium. Compounds which inhibited the enzyme activity by more than 50 percent at 10(-60) M were then t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Keller G,Leuenberger PM

更新日期：1980-04-01 00:00:00