[Primary therapy of acute angle-block glaucoma].

abstract：:Malignant diseases of the orbit are multifaceted and require in the majority of the cases an interdisciplinary treatment. Advances in radiotherapy, surgery and chemotherapy make a high cure rate possible, especially in children's tumors. In adults these tumors reach a tumor control rate of nearly 90 %, even with prese...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuhnt T,Müller AC,Werschnik C,Janich M,Gerlach R,Dunst J

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a rare inflammation of an operated or injured eye that spreads to the fellow eye. It is typically a bilateral granulomatous panuveitis. The traumatized eye is referred to as inciting eye and the fellow eye as sympathizing eye. The pathophysiology of the disease is not entirely ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rua D,Pohlmann D,Pleyer U

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From an original group of 36 Patients (15 with relatively advanced chronic open-angle glaucoma and 21 with ocular hypertension) 21 (seven glucoma and 14 ocular hypertension) were well controlled with Timolol alone or in combination with other pressure-lowering drugs after a three years' observation period. Dropouts oc...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Urner-Bloch U,Bischoff P

更新日期：1981-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topical administration of Isoproterenol reduces the intraocular pressure in glaucomatous eyes, but produces systemic side-effects (tachycardia arterial hypotension) that make its clinical use unadvisable. Such side-effects are significant when the concentration of Isoproterenol is 4 and 5%. Pre-treatment of the contra...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bucci MG,Pescosolido N

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents results of measurements of laser adhesions in rabbit eyes. A circular area of the retina 2.5 mm in diameter was covered with laser burns (diameter of laser beam 200 microns). The strength of the adhesion was measured on the 8th and 22nd days after coagulation. The adhesive area consisted of 60-65 l...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Misita V

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) tomography is a new imaging technique which at present is still not very common in ophthalmology. Improvement of contrast and resolution by use of surface coils produces high-quality pictures which open up completely new possibilities in orbital diagnosis. This article explains the pro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wiegand W

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no exact knowledge concerning blinding diseases in Germany. Purpose of this study was to investigate the changes of diseases leading to new blindness in Baden (Southern Germany). METHODS:We evaluated the ophthalmological diseases leading to blindness in Baden from the applications presented to the ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rohrschneider K,Greim S

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the treatment of center-involving diabetic macular edema, despite initial therapy with an anti-VEGF compound, an insufficient response may occur. Further therapy options include a switch of anti-VEGF products or to corticosteroid implants, such as Fluocinolone acetonide or Dexamethasone. OBJECTIVES:First...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Neubauer AS,Haritoglou C,Ulbig MW

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The difference in the ocular pulse amplitude between an individual's eyes may reflect abnormalities of the cerebrovascular circulation and has been shown to be helpful in assessing patients with cavernous sinus arteriovenous fistulas. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 71-year-old woman presented with episcleral injection...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kaufmann C,Thiel MA,Valavanis A,Landau K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the EU more than 70 % of national law has already been replaced by EU law. Medical doctors are mostly not informed, how these EU-laws will pass. Many directives, regulations and decisions are important for medical doctors. A characterization of the EU- institutions is represented. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grewe R

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We document a case of unilateral hemiarcus lipoides, which developed de novo 10 months after trabeculectomy in the left eye of a 54-year-old woman. The involved eye showed heterochromia complicata Fuchs and had undergone intracapsular cataract extraction 11 years and trabeculectomy one year earlier. Except for intermi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Naumann GO,Küchle M

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to analyse and compare the results of our first 100 cases of refractive surgery using the commonly accepted refractive parameters and using more subjective data. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Retrospective analysis of the first 100 consecutive cases of refractive surgery using objective and subjective cri...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Artaria LG

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the occasion of the 150th aniversary of Albrecht von Graefe's birthday his short but successful activity for ophthalmology is brought back to mind. Within the scape of his life-history the attempt is made to portray a man in his time and to waken his importance as ophthalmologist a significant still in our days. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hoffmann-Axthelm W,Wollensak J

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Affections of the lacrimal drainage system are often seen by ophthalmologists. Inspection, palpation, diagnostic rinsing and sounding can distinguish anatomical stops before or after tear sac. For final diagnostics however more apparative examinations are necessary. The ultrasonic examination with contrast m...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brosig J,Clemens S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ERG and EOG were performed in three male patients deriving from two no related families and who had vitreo-retinal degeneration including macula area. The EOG was below normal and ERG-potentials particularly b-waves reduced. The finding although of interest are not pathognomically significant. Therefore the diagnosis ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Denden A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In LASIK (laser in situ keratomileusis) the thickness of the corneal flap is important since it is the residual corneal bed that determines corneal stability. The introduction of real-time OCT visualisation of the corneal layers during the fs-laser cut should enable the surgeon to control and monitor the positi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kermani O,Oberheide U,Will GF,Massow O,Lubatschowski H

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) in the context of exsudative age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) can be divided into type 1 (occult) and type 2 (classical) membranes. Retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) or polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV) are "rare subtypes" of chorioretinal neovascularisation and ar...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sandner D

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although luetic ocular changes are rarely seen today they should not be neglected in differential diagnosis. Luetic papilledema is extremely rare and neurologic symptoms may be minor. A clinically observed case is described. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bodechtel G,Lund OE

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Symptoms, genetics and differential diagnosis of this rare, congenital deformity of the lids are described. Strategies for the conservative and surgical therapy on the basis of own experiences and an extensive review of the literature are presented. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hintschich CR,Zürcher M

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last four years 232 macrodacryocystographies have been performed. The results are compared with the clinical evaluation of these patients. There are two groups of findings, simple stenosis on one side and anatomical abnormalities on the other side. The stenosis is mostly located before the lacrimal sac and ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Robert Y,Prager A,Gysin P,Bucheli J

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report on an eight-year-old boy, who was presented in our clinic because of head turn. The cause of the tortecollis (ocular or general) in this case was and still cannot be explained. Only by applying extensive prism adaptation tests it was possible to prove the ocular character of the head turn. CASE RE...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van Waveren M,Krzizok T,Besch D

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optimal vision requires an ocular surface with vital epithelial coverage and a stable tear film. A multitude of endogenous and external factors may alter this delicate balance. Studies over the last decade have established that Ca2+ is an important factor in the control of ocular surface epithelial function and has le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mergler S,Pleyer U

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sectorial visual field defects after macular hole surgery were described by several authors. The intraocular gas tamponade is discussed to be a possible causative factor for this complication. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Goldmann perimetry and threshold perimetry were performed preoperatively and 6 weeks postopera...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dillinger P,Lägel H,Mester U

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic tractional detachment of the retina is caused by shrinking processes of the vitreous, which at most detaches only partially, and by shrinking of epiretinal proliferations. The shrinking of the vitreous results in tractional forces working centripetally and toward the base of the vitreous. The shrinking of the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Faulborn J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicon lenses, noted for their flexible elasticity, were submitted for patent registration prior to HEMA lenses, and before practical experience was available. Favorable clinical trials remained undone for a long time. After preclinical tests with additively moistened silicons and a new hydrophilic coating, clinical ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dreifus M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on the implantation of 500 Medallion lenses, most of which were implanted after intracapsular cataract operation (88%) and were kept under observation for between 3 and 88 months (average 22 months). In 1.2% a severe keratopathy resulted from an operation that was too traumatic, from decentration of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fechner PU

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the vasoconstrictor effect of the prostaglandin F2 alpha analog latanoprost in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:With a myograph system to measure isometric forces, porcine ciliary arteries were exposed, in a cumulative manner, to increasing concent...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brogiolo G,Flammer J,Haefliger IO

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high corneal astigmatism limits the attainable visual acuity and the ability of correction with spectacles or contact lenses. The astigmatism can also be an impairment for visual rehabilitation, especially after penetrating keratoplasty. A pseudohakic toric intraocular lens (T-IOL) can correct high corneal...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Eppig T,Viestenz A,Seitz B,Langenbucher A

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninfectious ulceration of the peripheral cornea remains a major diagnostic and therapeutic challenge. The pathogenesis in most of these disorders is unclear, however, on the basis of systemic connective tissue diseases, autoimmune mechanisms are most likely involved. The peripheral cornea has distinct morphological ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pleyer U,Bergmann L,Krause A,Hartmann C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the vasorelaxing properties of pinacidil (a potassium-channel-opener) in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. METHODS:Isometric contractions of isolated porcine ciliary arteries were measured with a myograph system. The vessels were first precontracted with the thromboxan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Morf T,Zhu P,Flammer J,Haefliger IO

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00