[Luetic papilledema].

abstract：:BACKGROUND Many peptides now identified in the brain were previously thought of as exclusively peripheral hormones. Among those, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is not only found to be of great importance in peripheral vasomotor and electrolyte homeostasis but also acts as neurotransmitter or modulator in the centr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jacobi PC,Jurklies B,Kohler K,Zrenner E

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:153 patients suffering from retinoblastoma and treated between 1960 and 1980 were analysed retrospectively. Median follow-up was 11.2 years. 13 patients (8.5%) died from retinoblastoma. 3 patients died from a secondary osteosarcoma. The survival rates from patients with differentiated retinoblastomas did not differ fr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lommatzsch PK,Morgenstern B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the rotational stability and the refractive outcome of two different toric IOLs. Methods This study included 41 eyes with corneal astigmatism greater than 1.5 diopters (D). All patients underwent surgery in the Department of Ophthalmology at Hietzing Hospi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grohlich M,Miháltz K,Lasta M,Weingessel B,Vécsei-Marlovits V

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient who had been exposed to toluol for ten years developed acute erythropsia. The examinations leading to the diagnosis and the possible differential diagnosis are discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prünte-Glowazki A

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Focal malignant melanomas involving only the iris have a very good prognosis. Involvement of the iris and/or diffuse growth makes the prognosis worse. The prognostic parameters of diffusely growing malignant anterior uveal melanomas are analysed. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1981-1995 serial sections of 39 eye...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Braun UC,Rummelt VC,Naumann GO

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to differentiate the pressure-reducing results following trabecular aspiration combined with small incision cataract surgery in eyes with pseudoexfoliation depending on preoperative pressure and medication score. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was made of 104 exfol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Dinslage S,Rosentreter A,Schild AM,Jordan JF,Widder R,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 28 patients after perforating keratoplasty followed by epithelial abrasion of the transplant the period required for epithelial closure with a therapy including collagen shields and the growth stimulating factors vitamin A and Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) was determined. RESULTS:A significant ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kammann JP,Vollenberg C

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of a number of examples the authors describe specific glaucomas which have often reached their final stages by the time the patients are referred to the clinic. They include sub-acute and chronic angle-closure glaucoma, pseudoexfoliation syndrome, and pigmentary glaucoma. An unpleasant feature of these gl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gloor BP,Robert Y

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:On the basis of SEM studies it has been shown that the cilia are arranged into groups of 10 to 40 in the individual epithelial cells of the lacrimal sac. The cilia have a length of 15 to 20 micron. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Radnót M

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By histological examination of 42 caruncle tumors we found 5 oncocytomas. All the patients were women older than 63 years. The clinical and histological findings are described and the pathogenesis of these tumors discussed. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bujara K,von Domarus D

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a brief review of various interpretations of the disease and its treatment, the author's observations in 13 cases (18 eyes) treated during a period of ten years are reported. The data (Tables 2 and 3) are discussed with reference to the different forms of clinical manifestation of the disease (Table 4). Ther...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Böke W,Teichmann KD,Junge W

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For laboratory diagnosis, virus isolation and identification from conjunctival swabs should be combined with serology (two blood specimens: early and 14 days or later after onset of disease). The group-specific complement fixation fails in almost one-half of the cases. Additional type-specific reactions (neutralizatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wigand R,Keller D

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the role of Indocyanin Green (ICG) angiography in localizing occult new vessels associated with age-related macular degeneration (ARMD) and assess the possibilities of ICG guided laser photocoagulations. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fluorescein and ICG angiographies (IMAGEnet system) of 62 patients with o...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Piguet B,Schalenbourg A,Zografos L

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disturbances in the microcirculation are a source of retinal diabetic alterations. Comprehensive studies of blood flow parameters have been performed, but it is not known how ageing, duration of diabetes, blood sugar, glycolysed haemoglobin and elevated systemic blood pressure act in the early stages of diab...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schweitzer D,Lasch A,van der Vorst S,Wildner K,Hammer M,Voigt U,Jütte M,Müller UA

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The orbital varix is a rare congenital disorder. Men and women are equally affected. The disease becomes usually apparent during the third decade of life. PATIENT:A 66-year old women presented with a history of progressive enophthalmos for the last 45 years and complained of intermittent headache and visual...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Haritoglou C,Hintschich C

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An endogenous endophthalmitis is a severe, potentially blinding intraocular infection due to haematogenous spread of germs. In Europe, gram-positive bacteria and Candida albicans are common causative organisms. Compared to post-operative cases of endophthalmitis, endogenous endophthalmitis is relatively rare, accounti...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nentwich MM,Kampik A,de Kaspar HM

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scheimpflug photography gives increased depth of field, enabling a sharp optical section through the whole anterior segment of the eye to be obtained without leaving any structures out of focus. With the Topcon SL-45 the Scheimpflug optical section can be reproduced exactly. It is the method of choice for observing le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Olbert D,Blassmann K

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Applanation tonometry has been the gold standard in clinical ophthalmology for more than fifty years. The most popular factor is central corneal thickness that is now routinely considered in glaucoma management. However, other individual features of the cornea can also play a key role for the interpretation of the app...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rosentreter A,Neuburger M,Jordan JF,Schild AM,Dietlein TS

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The term "white dot syndromes" describes a group of heterogeneous inflammatory disorders of the choriocapillaris. They were first described a few decades ago and our knowledge about these variable diseases is very limited, especially in regard to their overall incidence and their differential diagnostic rele...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spital G,Heiligenhaus A,Scheider A,Pauleikhoff D,Herbort CP

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The unusual long and atypical clinical course of a prominent black choroidal tumor is presented. It was stationary for decades and became symptomatic for many years. The histologic findings post mortem showed a choroidal nervus with focal malignant change. Its symptoms were obviously caused by subretinal vascularized ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Daicker B

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the visual outcome and endothelial cell density in the first series of 100 eyes after Descemet membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) for the treatment of Fuchs endothelial dystrophy. DESIGN:This was a non-randomised prospective clinical trial. METHODS:The first 100 con...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Droutsas K,Ham L,Dapena I,Geerling G,Oellerich S,Melles G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 36-year-old patient with bilateral Terrien's disease, surgery to improve vision in the right eye, which was in Stage V, was no longer possible. In Stage III a thoroughgoing keratectomy parallel to the limbus was performed, in combination with cataract extraction and coreplasty. Even though Descemet's membrane was...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schulze F

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glaucoma is the main cause of irreversible blindness in the world. Because of the increasing mean age, glaucoma is expected to become more common in the developing countries. Besides tonometry and perimetry the appearance of the optic nerve head is a main part of glaucoma diagnosis. Ethnic differences have t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krueger H,Schittkowski MP,Kilangalanga N,Hopkins A,Guthoff R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovid's "De medicamine faciei feminae" contains the astonishing sentence "Culta placent - all that is artificial is beautiful". In his "Éloge du maquillage" Baudelaire, buidling on Ovid's argument, states that first culture as picture and construction of beauty brings forth the truth of Nature and claims that cosmetics...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Breitsameter C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No significant differences could be determined postoperatively between trabeculectomy and goniotrepanation. However, cases of flattened anterior chambers and choroidal detachments were less frequent after goniotrepanation than after trabeculectomy. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Leuenberger AE,Tilen A

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the anterior ocular chamber sections along the optical axis/axis of vision has been carried out using single-line partial coherence interferometry for many years. Now, new technologies such as the Scheimpflug-technique of the Pentacam (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar) and the optical coher...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lange S,Haigis W,Grein HJ,Schütze J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Central corneal pathologies can lead to an irreversible decrease of best corrected visual acuity if not diagnosed and treated appropriately. This article reviews the differential diagnosis of central corneal opacities in the newborn, of central infectious corneal ulcers, and the therapy of sterile, central k...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Frueh BE

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optical aberrations induced by the transition zone of a myopic photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) may degrade the image quality. The subjectively evaluated visual acuity and contrast sensitivity may be reduced significantly especially with mydriasis. The purpose of this study was to calculate the image formin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Viestenz A,Seitz B,Langenbucher A

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to investigate the vasorelaxing properties of pinacidil (a potassium-channel-opener) in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. METHODS:Isometric contractions of isolated porcine ciliary arteries were measured with a myograph system. The vessels were first precontracted with the thromboxan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Morf T,Zhu P,Flammer J,Haefliger IO

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The motorist obtains about 90% of the information required to drive a vehicle from the sense of vision. In road traffic, various situations with respect to size, distance, and position have to be evaluated at different speeds. Does depth perception based on disparity play an essential role in these situation...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bauer A,Kolling G,Dietz K,Zrenner E,Schiefer U

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00