[Factors influencing applanation tonometry - a practical approach].

abstract：:Several authors regard early vitrectomy as the best guarantee of success in cases of severe ocular injury. The present authors reviewed their own group of 27 patients, which included 13 cases with intraocular foreign bodies, 6 cases of blunt trauma and 8 with perforating injuries. Aside from cases which later develope...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Stucchi CA,Vignanelli M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short summary of the characteristics of speaking, reading and writing is given, followed by the respective anatomical, physiological and neuropsychological counterparts, which are to be described as the "Hör-Denk-Sprech-Seh-Schreib-Organismus" (H-D-S-S-SCH-O). Various disorders occurring in the H-D-S-S-SCH-O as well...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schwarz C

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is an accepted procedure to correct myopia in Germany. The purpose of this study was to evaluate photoastigmatic refractive keratectomy (PARK) for myopic astigmatism. MATERIAL AND METHODS:PARK using the VISX 20/20 excimer laser was performed in 50 eyes of 36 patients (25 fe...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schnitzler EM,Kohnen T,Steinkamp GW,Ohrloff C

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report on a leiomyoma of the ciliary body in a 12-year-old girl. The clinical findings were misinterpreted as a traumatic ciliary body cyst because of the associated iridodialysis, the fact that the tumor could be transilluminated, because it appeared cystic on ultrasonography, and because there was a history of sever...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gloor BP,Daicker B,Gafner F

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To report the clinical effect of oral voriconazole only as a treatment for fungal keratitis. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Three patients (1 female and 2 males) with culture-proven fungal keratitis (1 Mucoraceae, 1 Aspergillus, 1 Fusarium) were included in this study. The patients were treated with oral voriconazole 20...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Chen D,Tan S,Zou W

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article is devoted to the problems associated with termination of pregnancy as seen by the ophthalmologist. It starts by pointing out the ophthalmological indications which have to be considered in this connection. Pediatric indications are then discussed, in particular the highly problematic clinical picture of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mewe L

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Today, for the preparation of donor and recipient cornea during keratoplasty either single-use or reusable metal trephines are commonly used although excimer and femtosecond laser systems are available. Due to the surgical techniques as well as the configuration of metal trephine's cutting edge irregular cornea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lingenfelder C,Kupferschmid S,Grabowy U,Kleinen L,Spraul CW

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problems of optical correction of unilateral traumatic aphakia are discussed. The treatment of choice is a combined Cataract-operation with intraocular lens implants. The operation must be done as soon as the eye is free of inflammation. Prescription of bifocal glasses in addition to pseudophakoi is necessary. Wit...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oppong MC,Kern R,Schipper J,Käppeli F

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After a brief statistical survey the anotomic basis is explained in a broad outline. In the description of a case with bilateral paralysis of the abducens nerve, the suffering of the patient in his working life is examined and the phenomenon of inacurrate depth projection, of "pointing past", is discussed. As a result...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Unterkircher K

更新日期：1976-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mitomycin C (MMC) used as an additive agent in glaucoma surgery has been shown to improve the postoperative results of intraocular pressure (IOP), but may also lead to higher incidences of postoperative wound healing disorders and of hypotonia with choroidal detachment. In this retrospective study the levels...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Laube T,Ritters B,Selbach M,Hudde T

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the laser flare-cell meter (LFMC), we have previously determined the intensity and pattern of post-ALT ocular inflammation. Inflammation peak occurs 48 hours after ALT and clinically relevant inflammation is seen in 100% of pigmentary glaucomas (PIG), 75% of pseudoexfoliative glaucomas (PEXG) but only in 25% of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Herbort CP,Mermoud A,Schnyder C,Pittet N

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modern intraocular lens surgery has made great progress over the last few years towards creating independency of spectacles in daily life. Especially in the areas of distant and near visual acuity, optimisation has been possible. Nevertheless, with new media and requirements in professional life, there is an...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kretz FTA,Tarib I,Teisch S,Kaiser I,Lucchesi R,Herbers C,Hinkens A,Hagen P,Breyer DRH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sometimes the statistical comparison of diagnostic measurement methods or subsequent measurement series in the same individuals is based on bivariate scattergrams; correlation coefficients and linear regression lines are provided in addition. However, this strategy for data representation must be considered inappropri...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Krummenauer F

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of glaucoma in patients with intra- or extraocular inflammation is five to twenty percent. The etiopathogenesis is manifold, including classical secondary open and closed angle mechanisms as well as specific inflammatory elements. Diagnosis and follow-up studies of inflammatory glaucomas are often diffi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grüb M,Deuter CM,Zierhut M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive experimental research proved that the healing of lens capsule wounds can be supported effectively by application of a fibrin tissue adhesive. The result is a circumscribed scar in an otherwise clear lens. The clinical application of the method was successful as well. Preliminary results have been published a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschmann W

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative examinations were carried out under controlled conditions in 101 eyes of 66 open-angle glaucoma patients with field defects (Stages I-III according to Aulhorn) with the Octopus and Competer computerized perimeters. The results of the Octopus perimetry were selected as a reference system to evaluate the sen...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gramer E,Gerlach R,Krieglstein GK

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corneal changes are typical for infantile glaucoma. In newborns, Descemet's membrane and the stroma are still soft, and distend when intraocular pressure rises. Cell counts were performed under the reflecting microscope to determine whether the endothelium is affected when corneal diameter increases and changes occur ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wenzel M,Krippendorff U,Hunold W,Reim M

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Our study compares the biomechanical properties of the cornea in patients with long-term pre-existing (for at least 10 years) systemic sclerosis (SSc) with those of healthy suspects. MATERIAL/METHODS:The examination was performed in 14 systemic SSc patients and 38 healthy volunteers. Non-invasive assessme...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Brandt S,Brünner J,Erb C

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Sarcoidosis can manifest itself in a variety of affection patterns in the eye. Early diagnosis and treatment are of crucial importance. Therefore the following three cases present occular symptoms associated with sarcoidosis. METHODS:Three case reports are described. RESULTS:We report three cases with pa...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fieß A,Frisch I,Halstenberg S,Steinhorst U

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:First described in 1957, anterior segment ischemia (ASI) following extraocular muscle surgery for non paralytic or paralytic strabismus is a rare but serious complication. Systemic and anatomical risk factors can be identified and vesselsparing surgical techniques used. The aim of this study is to evaluate t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sanchez E,Klainguti G,Herbort CP

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The evaluation of the anterior ocular chamber sections along the optical axis/axis of vision has been carried out using single-line partial coherence interferometry for many years. Now, new technologies such as the Scheimpflug-technique of the Pentacam (Oculus Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar) and the optical coher...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lange S,Haigis W,Grein HJ,Schütze J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In case of keratoconus the epithelial cells are also participating in the pathological processes. Their activity of producing basal membrane is increased. In the stroma four cell types are found; two of them are normal elements. The origin of the two pathological forms is unknown. They may represent as well vagrant ce...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Süveges I

更新日期：1979-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ataxia telangiectasia is an autosomal recessive inherited multisystem disease of childhood characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, oculo-cutaneous telangiectasia, immunological defects with increased susceptibility to infection and malignant neoplasms. PATIENT:A 20-year-old patient with ataxia telan...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spang S,Lindemuth R,Käsmann B,Ruprecht KW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new filtering procedure, laser sclerostomy, was performed in 12 rabbit eyes by combined application of an argon and a YAG laser. In 10 cases an open fistula connecting the anterior chamber and the subconjunctival space could be demonstrated histologically. As neither the conjunctiva nor the globe are incised "ab ext...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wetzel W,Duncker G,Schumacher C,Dölle W

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retinoneuritis due to ethambutol (Myambutol) occurs with Myambutol doses of over 20 mg/kg per day after 3 weeks to 15 months. Visual acuity can deteriorate within the following 6 months even after immediate discontinuation of treatment with Myambutol. It may recover 2 months (though in some cases only 16 months) aft...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Pau H

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A broad differential diagnosis has to be considered in a patient with swollen discs. Myeloproliferative disorders such as leukemia and lymphoma can in rare cases cause infiltrative optic neuropathy. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Two patients initially presented with slowly progressive severe visual loss. History was un...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wirth MG,Bergamin O,Goede JS,Landau K

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:36 malignant tumours of the eyelids (basaliomas, basal-cell carcinomas and squamous-cell carcinomas) have been treated by intrapalpebral injections of a 5% to 25% solution of urea as recommended by E.D. Danopoulos. 1.5 to 3.0 ml of the solutions were injected around the tumours twice per week. Six malignant tumours di...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Freyler H,Nichorlis S,Egerer I,Ruge-Sauermann I

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over a period of 4 months the authors observed 240 outpatients with 302 "red eyes." Oculogenital strains of Chlamydia trachomatis were diagnosed in 12.5% of these cases. Bacterial monoinfections were found in 13.9%, coinfections in 63.9%. The remaining 9.7% included Candida sp. (4%) and Herpes I (1.4%) infections, whi...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bialasiewicz AA,Barthelmess S,Lang GK,Jahn GJ,Blenk H

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The author reports on a number of cases of bilateral papilledema of unknown etiology. The condition was presumably caused by a formen virus infection. The symptoms were indicative of increased intracranial pressure; the possibility of a brain tumor therefore had to be ruled out. The results of the neurological examina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Szabó M

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Substitution therapy with artificial tears is the standard in dry eye disease. Nowadays there are a vast variety of different preparations. This article gives an overview of both new and old approaches to substitution therapy (one-, two- and three-phase preparations) as well as opportunities for the causal treatment. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Zimmermann N,Erb C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00