Abstract:
:This article is devoted to the problems associated with termination of pregnancy as seen by the ophthalmologist. It starts by pointing out the ophthalmological indications which have to be considered in this connection. Pediatric indications are then discussed, in particular the highly problematic clinical picture of diabetic retinitis. Last not least, in view of the revision of the (German) abortion law, psychosocial indications must be considered; in this respect an unequivocal attitude should be adopted. :This article is devoted to the problems associated withtermination of pregnancy as seen by the ophthalmologist. Itstarts by pointing out the ophthalmological indicationswhich have to be considered in this connection. Pediatricindications are then discussed, in particular the highlyproblematic clinical picture of diabetic retinitis. Lastly,in view of the revision of the (German) abortion law,psychosocial indications must be considered; in this respectan unequivocal attitude should be adopted. (author's)
journal_name
Klin Monbl Augenheilkdjournal_title
Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkundeauthors
Mewe Ldoi
10.1055/s-2008-1057191subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-03-01 00:00:00pages
219-23issue
3eissn
0023-2165issn
1439-3999journal_volume
178pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A rare case of mucopolysaccharidosis, i.e., Morquio's disease with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, corneal clouding, normal intelligence, and deficiency of beta-galactosidase activity is described. ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054350
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 46-year old white male with Norrie disease. In the right eye he had a keratotorus with non vascularized corneal scars and mature cataract. After penetrating keratoplasty a pseudoglioma with irreversible total retinal detachment was found. The left eye had phthisis bulbi with corneal pannus and band kera...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046058
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A pronounced fundus autofluorescence (lipofuscin) occurs in eyes with AMD. Parapapillary lipofuscin accumulation in the retinal pigment epithelial cells was observed in eyes with advanced glaucoma histologically. The aim of this study was to evaluate the parapapillary autofluorescence (PAF) in vivo in health...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858856
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report the clinical effect of oral voriconazole only as a treatment for fungal keratitis. HISTORY AND SIGNS:Three patients (1 female and 2 males) with culture-proven fungal keratitis (1 Mucoraceae, 1 Aspergillus, 1 Fusarium) were included in this study. The patients were treated with oral voriconazole 20...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1268-9168
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In unilateral stenosis of the internal carotid artery tonography shows the differences in amplitudes in a comparison of the two sides; in bilateral stenosis it shows markedly reduced amplitudes with an intermittent absence of the pulse amplitudes. When extrasystoles occur there are characteristic reductions in the amp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057270
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author reports on a number of cases of bilateral papilledema of unknown etiology. The condition was presumably caused by a formen virus infection. The symptoms were indicative of increased intracranial pressure; the possibility of a brain tumor therefore had to be ruled out. The results of the neurological examina...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Though the knowledge about the risk of elevated intraocular pressure for pathogenesis for development and progress of glaucoma is more than 400 years old. It took another 300 years before by means of tonometry this elevation could be quantified. After discussion of the key words it is our aim to demonstrate ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2006-927161
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The developments concern methods of application and therapeutic agents. Regarding drug aplication Ocusert has to be mentioned: inserted in the cul de sac of the eye once a week it releases a low concentration of a substance continuously and with a constant rate. For acetazolamid (Diamox) it has been shown, that in lon...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In several studies a correlation between blood glucose levels and HbA1 (A1c) and the prevalence of retinopathy was documented. Minimal risk for the onset of retinopathy was observed when HbA1 was below 9% from the beginning of diabetes mellitus. This HbA1 (A1c) value corresponds with values above 7 mmol of blood gluco...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045622
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Botulinum toxin is recognised as the gold standard for the treatment of essential blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm, which is similar in effect in synkinesis after facial nerve palsy. The injection intervals can be adjusted according to the patients' needs and be shortened for up to six weeks in cases of eyelid cramp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-122339
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The theory of the "Measuring and Correction Methods of H.-J. Haase" (MCH) states that a small misalignment of one eye, called fixation disparity, indicates a difficulty in overcoming a "vergence position of rest" that is different from ortho position. This difficulty, so the theory, can cause asthenopic comp...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10587
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The biological significance of autophagy in the metabolism of visual cells is discussed. In the process of autophagy, parts of the cytoplasm including cell organelles are surrounded by membranes. This formation is called an autophagic vacuole. Then, the contents of the vacuole are degraded by enzymes. Autophagy is a w...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper presents an assessment of the diminution of myopia in 25 eyes after surgery according to the technique of G. P. Theodossiadis for retinal detachment due to a macular hole. The procedure consists in the stretching and fixation of a silicone sponge at the posterior pole and dispenses entirely with either cryo...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050806
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four serologically-proved cases of intraocular toxocara infections are demonstrated. Three different manifestations in the following way were found: 1. Solitary granuloma on the posterior pole (2 patients). 2. Anterior and posterior uveitis of both eyes with granuloma near the ora (1 patient). 3. Iridocyclitis of both...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The goal of glaucoma treatment is to maintain the patient's visual function and related quality of life, at a sustainable cost. In this review, methods of measuring quality of life are presented, together with their impact in clinical practice. METHODS:Searches were from the inception of the database to dat...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0041-110397
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunocytochemical examination of a subretinal membrane removed during vitrectomy from a patient suffering from Coats' disease revealed macrophages, fibronectin, and vimentin. Vimentin is considered to be a marker of mesenchymal cells. Fibronectin may represent a guide rail and scaffold for the cellular organization o...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1050247
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The serum of 63 patients suffering from various clinical types of endogenous uveitis with unknown etiology was investigated for the presence of circulating immune complexes (CIC). None of the patients was suffering from a systemic disease usually associated with CIC. Significantly elevated CIC levels were detected in ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1054906
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The author describes the genuine indications for the preventive treatment of retinal detachment. He was above all guided by the minute observations of the eye fundus of two eyes with the Goldmann-glass. The author's long experience and his auto-observation of the retinal detachment operation and of preventive treatmen...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study investigates how often a simultaneous fluorescein and indocyanine green (ICG) angiography had therapeutic consequences and if it is useful as a clinical routine diagnostic tool. PATIENTS AND METHODS:502 consecutive simultaneous angiographies in eyes with exudative macular degeneration were...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-858011
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The suitability of ultrasonography, computer tomography and Octopus perimetry is illustrated with reference to an investigation carried out in 60 patients. First, the characteristic symptoms are described, depending on the localization of the lesion in the visual pathway. Then the advantages and disadvantages of the v...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1055172
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::a) Punctum plasty (eversion of the lacrimal point): This simple method results in a permanently enlarged punctum. A 4-0 silk suture is passed through the vertical part of the canaliculus and the conjunctiva, drawing them together very tightly. The thread falls out after 4-6 weeks. b) Management of trichiasis: Electrol...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046212
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Spontaneous orbital haemorrhage can occur at any age. The clinical presentation is often dramatic with acute painful proptosis and nausea. Vision may be severely impaired. HISTORY AND SIGNS:A 77 years old lady woke up with sudden retroocular pain, diplopia and proptosis. Her blood pressure was 235 / 95 mmHg...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1027354
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The motorist obtains about 90% of the information required to drive a vehicle from the sense of vision. In road traffic, various situations with respect to size, distance, and position have to be evaluated at different speeds. Does depth perception based on disparity play an essential role in these situation...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10343
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present paper communicates clinical and pathohistologic findings in a case of carcinoma in situ of the conjunctiva (Bowen's disease) with a five-year course. Initially, there are clinical similarities between Bowen's disease and Mooren's ulcer; the diagnosis can be established on the basis of the histologic findin...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 40.8% of 169 eyes affected with diabetic preretinopathy (verified by fluorescein angiography) arteriovenous shunt vessels were found. These vessels occur with significant prevalence in eyes with areas of retinal capillary occlusions, and in cases with diabetes of long duration. There is strong evidence that AV shun...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057587
更新日期:1980-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The crucial aetiological factors of idiopathic retinal detachment are posterior vitreous detachment with collapse, and degenerative lesions in the fundus periphery. Posterior vitreous detachment does not imply diagnostic problems to the expert in this field. On the other hand, the peripheral retinal degenerations incl...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1057296
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fodrin, a member of the spectrin family, is abundantly found in brain and lens. Based on its often observed peripheral cellular distribution, it is generally believed that fodrin - like other spectrins - participates in the linkage of membrane components to cytoskeletal elements providing their anchorage to distinct, ...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1045994
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Instead of the operating doublemicroscope described by Harms the Zeiss slit-lamp was suspended on the microscope stand by means of two special couplings in form of two stairs, so that the biomicroscopy in the optic section can be performed also when operating, especially in surgery of the retina when using contact gla...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of filtering operations on 133 eyes was investigated by fluorescence photography after intracameral injection of fluorescein. The following drainage mechanisms could be found: 1. the transconjunctival route, 2. the diffuse resorption through degenerated veins, 3. bulkflow through lymphatic vessels, 4. bulkf...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to assess the vasoconstrictor effect of the prostaglandin F2 alpha analog latanoprost in isolated porcine ciliary arteries. MATERIAL AND METHODS:With a myograph system to measure isometric forces, porcine ciliary arteries were exposed, in a cumulative manner, to increasing concent...
journal_title:Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-15904
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00