[In memory of Albrecht von Graefe's 150th birthday (author's transl)].

abstract：:A red or painful eye may be the clue to a systemic condition, many of which are of a rheumatological or immunological nature. Conjunctivitis may occur in Sjögren's Syndrome, Reiter's Syndrome (and other sero negative spondyloarthropathies) and with infections such as chlamydia and viruses. 70% of cases of episcleritis...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Tyndall A,Steiger U

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive laboratory work-ups are often called for to establish the diagnosis in uveitis cases. In order to interpret the results, however, the degree of validity of the tests must be known. As the number of laboratory tests increases there is a considerable increase in the probability of false-positive results. Demog...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Messerli J

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We monitored 300 patients who had undergone ambulatory cataract operations. Patients are more and more preferring this type of surgery, which allows them to go home immediately after the operation. We compare ambulatory ECCE and phacoemulsification operations and their complications, advantages and disadvantages. We s...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bovet J,Baumgartner JM

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical application of TV fluorescein angiography with subsequent image analysis as performed on a patient with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF), who was suffering from an arterial branch occlusion, is discussed. In addition, the diagnostic relevance of rheologic parameters to the diagnostic evaluation of retin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Körber N,Jung F,Kiesewetter H,Wolf S,Prünte C,Stolze H,Reim M

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By means of nyctometry we examinated in a group of normal persons and in a group of juvenile diabetics if the adaptability of the adaptation system in possible under various conditions of initial adaptation. It appears, that nondiabetics possess a sufficiently reactive functional system, while in diabetics, we found a...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schulze DP,Freese R,Sauerwald R

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term glaucoma is used as a melting pot of many different diseases which have in common that the retinal ganglion cells and their axons are damaged. Untreated, apoptosis can be induced causing ganglion cell death which subsequently leads to typical glaucomatous damage at the optic nerve head, scotomas of the visual...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kremmer S,Anastassiou G,Selbach JM

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel microscope-integrated OCT now allows targeted intraoperative high-resolution real-time imaging. In comparison to conventional surgical microscopes, intraoperative real-time OCT visualisation of retinal layers and vitreous body provides valuable information for surgical decision-making. In addition, simultaneous ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hattenbach LO

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The laser flare meter FM-500 (Kowa, diode laser, 670 nm) is a simplified version of the laser flare-cell meter FC-1000 (Kowa, He-Ne laser, 632.8 nm). the aim of this study was to compare flare measurements of the laser flare meter FC-500 with the established laser flare-cell meter FC-1000 and to determine th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Nguyen NX,Martus P,Küchle M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune reactions against corneal transplants cause most of the graft failures during the first 24 months after keratoplasty. This is partly due to inadequate diagnosis and therapy. After a short discussion of the experimental and clinical background, different kinds of characteristic immune reactions are demonstrated ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sundmacher R

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Until now there were no statistical data on the incidence and the prevalence of eye burns. Therefore we studied all patients coming to our hospital from the area of Aachen with eye burns during the time from September 1990 until August 1991. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All patients underwent a standardized examina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kuckelkorn R,Luft I,Kottek AA,Schrage NF,Makropoulos W,Reim M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:A peripheral iridotomy (PI) is the treatment of choice for pupillary block. In this study we investigated the effect of enlarging the size of a small PI on the anterior chamber angle in patients with angle closure using ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients who had been treated with las...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bochmann F,Johnson Z,Atta HR,Azuara-Blanco A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical coherence tomography (OCT) enables noninvasive high-resolution 3D imaging of the human retina, and thus plays a fundamental role in ophthalmology. Via OCT examination, even subtle retinal changes can be captured, which occur in very early stages of different diseases (e.g., glaucoma, diabetes mellitus, or age-...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Röhlig M,Jünemann A,Fischer DC,Prakasam RK,Stachs O,Schumann H

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Localized macular dysfunction, in Stargardt macular dystrophy for example, is frequently not detected by Ganzfeld electroretinography (ERG) but it may be detected by methods such as focal macular electroretinogram and pattern electroretinogram at the posterior pole of the eye or indirectly by recording of th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wildberger H,Niemeyer G,Junghardt A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:All three types of lattice stromal dystrophy of the cornea use to appear bilaterally. We report on two patients with an unilateral manifestation of type III. PATIENTS:A 54 and a 87-years-old man presented a strictly unilateral atypical lattice dystrophy of the cornea and suffered from corneal erosion. Strik...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Seitz B,Weidle E,Naumann GO

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Soft intraocular lenses (IOLs) have been developed to be folded during insertion to allow implantation through a small incision. The surface of the IOL is of great importance in postoperative inflammation and long-term acceptance of the implant. Rough and sharp edges can damage delicate intraocular tissues. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kohnen T,Magdowski G,Koch DD

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is to report the feasibility of one to two weeks delayed reconstruction after eyelid tumor excision. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A retrospective case-series study was designed. Fourteen consecutive outpatients referred to a tertiary referral eye center for eyelid tumor management were enrolle...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Haefliger IO,Tschopp M,Piffaretti JM,Pimentel AR

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the last years, new findings from the research on pain diseases and the enhancement of therapeutic options have drastically changed the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). This disease, belonging to the neuropathic pain syndromes, needs an adequate pain therapy at an early stage to prevent pain chr...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mahn F,Baron R

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Kroll's classification of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR) defines stage A (vitreoretinal proliferations without retinal detachment), stage B (partially detached retina not involving the macula), stage C (partially detached macula) and stage D (completely detached macula). The purpose of this ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hesse L,Heller G,Kraushaar N,Wesp A,Schroeder B,Kroll P

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background "En face" optical coherence tomography (OCT) is an imaging technique with optic sections parallel to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). This study aims to define the use of this technique in the evaluation of small pigmented choroidal tumors. Patients and Methods Investigation of 27 small pigmented choro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cotting-Bodmer S,Zografos L,Schalenbourg A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epiphora is the result of hypersecretion or reduced tear outflow because of relative or absolute obstruction of the lacrimal system. For the treatment a specific surgical procedure is usually required. Herein we present the subjective and objective findings of 243 consecutive patients with non-irritative ind...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Eisenbeis C,Neppert B,Menke T,Pape S,Schrader S,Geerling G,Müller M

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During a 4-year period 22 eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in children and young adults up to 20 years of age were operated on. This group comprised 6.3 percent of all rhegmatogenous retinal detachments operated on during the same period. In 9 eyes (40.9%) the detachment was due to a direct ocular trauma. I...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Laatikainen L,Tarkkanen A,Harju H

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The position of the implanted posterior chamber lens (Shearing type) in human cadaver eyes was photographed from the rear. We were especially interested in the position of the loops. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schnaudigel OE

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The orbital varix is a rare congenital disorder. Men and women are equally affected. The disease becomes usually apparent during the third decade of life. PATIENT:A 66-year old women presented with a history of progressive enophthalmos for the last 45 years and complained of intermittent headache and visual...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Haritoglou C,Hintschich C

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study lasting 16 months, Timolol was tested on 57 eyes of a group of selected patients with open-angle glaucoma. Patients whose IOP could not be stabilized with the 0.25% solution were treated with 0.5% drops twice a day. In five separate cases, where regulation was inadequate, pilocarpine 2% twice a day was pres...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strempel I

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The biosynthesis of melatonin was investigated in retinaextracts of bovine eyes in dependence of light adaptation of the animals. S-adenososyl (Methyl-14C) methionin and acetylserotonin were used as substrates. A higher melatonin-biosynthesis was found in the retina from animals which were adapted to lower illumina...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cremer-Bartels G,Hollwich F,Kotulla W

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:With the discrepancy between availability and demand for corneal donors, the purpose of our study was to identify significant factors influencing the suitability and affecting the main reasons for discarding organ-cultured corneas. We thus aimed to minimise the percentage of unsuitable corneas in...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kramp K,Suffo S,Laun D,Bischoff-Jung M,Huber M,Langenbucher A,Seitz B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the learning risk of a new surgical technique, the deep sclerectomy (DS), which may be complicated with a perforation of the trabeculodescemetic membrane. To do so, we compared the results and the complications of patients who underwent DS transformed in trabeculectomy (DSt) and those of patients who...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sanchez E,Schnyder CC,Mermoud A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four serologically-proved cases of intraocular toxocara infections are demonstrated. Three different manifestations in the following way were found: 1. Solitary granuloma on the posterior pole (2 patients). 2. Anterior and posterior uveitis of both eyes with granuloma near the ora (1 patient). 3. Iridocyclitis of both...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Müller-Bardorff G,von Denffer H,Fehenberger H

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the literature two types of anterior corneal dystrophy are referred to as Reis-Bücklers' dystrophy. These are the one originally described by Bücklers in 1949 and known by us as the geographical form, and a honeycomb form. On the basis of electron-microscopic findings the geographical form is considered by some aut...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Winkelman JE,Wittebol-Post D,Delleman JW

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vitamin A, the fat soluble vitamin, must be supplied orally before resorption in the mucosa of the small intestine and storage in the liver. Vitamin A deficiency can cause alterations in the anterior segment of the eye, from Bitot spots, which are reversible, to irreversible keratomalacia. PATIENTS AND METH...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Sadowski B,Rohrbach JM,Steuhl KP,Weidle EG,Castrillón-Oberndorfer WL

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00