Multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG) in a family with occult macular dystrophy (OMD).

abstract：:Central areolar chorodial atrophy was first classified as a hereditary disease by Sorsby in 1935. The mode of inheritance can be both autosomal recessive and autosomal dominant. The authors present a case with autosomal dominant inheritance affecting three generations. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hutter H,Marquardt R

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The small degree of morbidity and a better postoperative visual acuity are the advantages of pneumatic retinopexy in comparison to encircling procedures in the treatment of retinal detachment. The injection of air or gas into the vitreous cavity can theoretically induce a cataract postoperatively. Two months after pne...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Koch F,Hockwin O,Böker T,Mougharbel M

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endothelial dysfunction has become a strongly discussed factor regarding glaucoma pathogenesis. In addition to peripapillary bleedings as signs of vascular damage, there is a definite correlation between glaucoma and vascular dysregulation syndrome. The aim of this study was to evaluate endothelial cell re...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Mann C,Thanos S,Brockhaus K,Grus FH,Pfeiffer N,Prokosch V

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:a) Punctum plasty (eversion of the lacrimal point): This simple method results in a permanently enlarged punctum. A 4-0 silk suture is passed through the vertical part of the canaliculus and the conjunctiva, drawing them together very tightly. The thread falls out after 4-6 weeks. b) Management of trichiasis: Electrol...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Keller HH

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The diagnosis of idiopathic intracranial hypertension results from a synopsis of standardised examinations including MRI. Since the cerebrospinal fluid pressure influences the pressure of the central retinal vein, it was the purpose of the present study to evaluate whether the ophthalmodynamometric estimatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Harder B,Hennerici MG,Jonas JB

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Causes of transient vertical diplopia include myasthenia, dysthyroid orbitopathy, multiple sclerosis, decompensation of a pre-existing state. PURPOSE:To describe an unusual cause of transient diplopia, silent sinus syndrome. METHODS:Clinical, radiological and pathology findings from a 55-year-old man with ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Durig J,Borruat FX,Jaques B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) is one of the most important messenger molecules dilating blood vessels in response to neurotransmitters and serving itself as a neurotransmitter in the brain. We explored its role in the retinal vascular regulation using a sensitive and specific NO microsensor and local perivascular microinjections ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Donati G,Pournaras CJ,Munoz JL,Tsacopoulos M

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier studies in monkeys have shown that latanoprost 0.005% lowers the IOP by improving the uveoscleral Outflow. We wanted to know if this is also the case in the human eye. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We used our new aqueous humor outflow test with 2-nitrophenyl-acetate in 9 healthy human volunteers, mean age 3...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Albach C,Wachsmuth ED,Velte K,Dekker P,Robert Y

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The term "white dot syndromes" describes a group of heterogeneous inflammatory disorders of the choriocapillaris. They were first described a few decades ago and our knowledge about these variable diseases is very limited, especially in regard to their overall incidence and their differential diagnostic rele...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Spital G,Heiligenhaus A,Scheider A,Pauleikhoff D,Herbort CP

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:An evaluation of the visual and refractive results was undertaken one year after implantation of a trifocal diffractive toric intraocular lens (IOL) during cataract surgery. METHODS:In a prospective study patients with a calculated postoperative corneal astigmatism of ≥ 0.75 D received a diffractive trifocal t...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Höhn F,Tandogan T,Breyer DR,Kaymak H,Hagen P,Klabe K,Koss MJ,Gerl M,Auffarth GU,Kretz FT

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:120 eyes with acute closed angle glaucoma were operated by goniotrepanation (Elliot-Fronimopoulos). The follow-up controls showed excellent results. Especially the quick restoration of the anterior chamber and the increase in its depth must be emphasized. There are very rare complications and the resulting eye pressur...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Doden W,Hosch W

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complete detachment of the posterior vitreous cortex is an important aim in the treatment of proliferative diabetic vitreoretinopathy (PDVR). Today a posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) can only be achieved during vitrectomy. A randomized pilot study was started to evaluate wether intravitreally injected TPA...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hesse L,Kroll P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the pathomorphological findings in the optical system, including the ocular muscles, of a girl who died at the age of 15 of subacute necrotizing encephalomyelopathy (Leigh). The first symptom of the disease, which was caused by respiratory insufficiency, was the alteration in visual function seven-and-a-h...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lahl R

更新日期：1981-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report on an 11-month-old child in whom subcutaneous fatty tissue covered with normal skin was found instead of a cornea. Since the lid and conjunctiva were intact this developmental anomaly may be designated cryptophthalmos solum corneae. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Alberth B,el Zein G

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The serum of 63 patients suffering from various clinical types of endogenous uveitis with unknown etiology was investigated for the presence of circulating immune complexes (CIC). None of the patients was suffering from a systemic disease usually associated with CIC. Significantly elevated CIC levels were detected in ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Radda TM,Menzel EJ,Gnad HD

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact lenses have an intimate relationship with the precorneal tear film and it is important to attempt to prognosticate the likelihood of successful contact lens wear by evaluating, both quantitative and qualitative aspects of the precorneal tear film. Aspects of history diagnostic methods and general aspects which...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lemp MA,Gold JB

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With Doppler ultrasonography of the orbit the blood flow in the supratrochlear and supraorbital arteries can be determined transcutaneously. The technique yields reliable informations about the state of the carotid system. It is especially suitable for assessing carotid obstruction. Besides it has proved to be of part...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Bettelheim H,Grabner G

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1876 A. Weber introduced chemically from P. jaborandi isolated Pilocarpium muriaticum into the ophthalmological therapy. One year later it was used as a local drug to lower the intraocular pressure in glaucoma and replaced in the following years the extract of Calabar bean (Eserine). Clinical and pharmacological da...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wollensak J,Kewitz H

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In facial palsies with lagophthalmic keratopathy an hour-glass dressing is indicated, which has the disadvantage of a moisture chamber with visual impairment by steaming up. After weeks of placement dermal irritations are possible. An alternative is the gravity dependent lidloading, using gold implantation i...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Müller-Jensen G,Müller-Jensen K

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study lasting 16 months, Timolol was tested on 57 eyes of a group of selected patients with open-angle glaucoma. Patients whose IOP could not be stabilized with the 0.25% solution were treated with 0.5% drops twice a day. In five separate cases, where regulation was inadequate, pilocarpine 2% twice a day was pres...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strempel I

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of campimetric investigations performed in 127 eyes (83 patients) are presented. The vertical diameter of the blind spot and intraocular pressure were measured several times before and after oral intake of a dose of glycerol combined with ascorbic acid. The tonometric value obtained when the blind spot is ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wodowosow AM,Boriskina MG,Kotjeljnikowa OF

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the light of studies in children which showed no significant changes concerning anterior chamber depth, central corneal thickness and chamber angle width after eye muscle surgery, the aim of this study was to evaluate such changes in adults by means of optical coherence tomography. PATIENTS AND METHODS:U...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Lüchtenberg M,Haeussler-Sinangin Y,Kohnen T,Kuhli-Hattenbach C,Koss MJ,Schalnus R

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with tuberous sclerosis (Morbus Bourneville-Pringle) may show hamartomatous tumors of different organ systems. 50% of patients display astrocytic hamartomas of the retina. The skeletal system is affected in 40%: peri-, en- or exostoses, or cysts may occur. To the best of our knowledge, there are onl...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Budde WM,Schelp R,Holbach LM

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the 185 retinoblastoma patients seen at the Lausanne Retinoblastoma Clinic from 1963-1993, 24 (14%) first presented with another sign than classical leukocoria (60.5%) or strabismus (21.5%). Most of these atypical signs were related to inflammatory complications of unrecognized retinoblastoma; they consisted of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Gailloud C,Munier F,Lendi B,Uffer S

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 126 patients with ocular hypertension and/or primary open-angle glaucoma, those (n = 18) who had an untreated intraocular pressure of at least 25 mm Hg or a cup/disk ratio of at least 0.8 were selected for this study. The course of the disease was followed by means of photos of the disk and visual field examinati...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Cloux-Fey U,Gloor B,Jaeggi P,Hendrickson P

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report the clinical, morphological, and ultrastructural findings of 13 consecutively explanted opacified Hydroview(R) (hydrogel) intraocular lenses (IOLs). Our purpose was to provide a comprehensive account on the possible factors involved in late postoperative opacification of these IOLs. PATIENTS AND METH...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Katsimpris JM,Theoulakis PE,Kouzi-Koliakos K,Pavlidou E,Petropoulos IK,Koliakos G,Vouroutzis N,Konstas AG

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a preceding paper with the same title the result was represented by curves which enable factors used in calculating the true diameter to be determined. Instead of the curves a quadratic equation is used to produce the same factors. The data for the equation are given in two tables. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Littmann H

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Screening by immune disease is useful for one part in the various ocular inflammatory processes, uveitis, vasculitis, (epi)scleritis and myositis, for the other in collagen diseases with possible eye complications. The various forms of uveitis can be related either to rheumatic disease, to some HLA antigen, to a micro...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Martenet AC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After some basic remarks about the physiological adhesions of the vitreous body to its surrounding structures in the anterior part of the eye (lens, ciliary body, pars plana) and the posterior part of the eye (macular, optic disc) the general history of bleeding in the vitreous body and the different possibilities of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Plange H,Speiser P

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1. The cells of the hyaloid canal originate from the primitive meningeal cells; 2. The lumen of the hyaloid canal can be observed through the optic nerve up to the subarachnoid space around the optic nerve; 3. Injections of tracer substances into the subarachnoid space of the optic nerve have shown that a communicatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： van der Zypen E,Fankhauser F

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00