[Central areolar choroid dystrophy. Report of involvement of 3 generations].

abstract：BACKGROUND:Xerophthalmia, the eye manifestation of vitamin A deficiency, is one of the main reasons of blindness in developing countries but is rare in industrial countries. PATIENTS:We report on 2 cases of night blindness and conjunctival and corneal xerosis because of hypovitaminosis A. One patient developed vitamin...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Horwath J,Stelzl U,Bachernegg M,Langmann A

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We report the clinical, morphological, and ultrastructural findings of 13 consecutively explanted opacified Hydroview(R) (hydrogel) intraocular lenses (IOLs). Our purpose was to provide a comprehensive account on the possible factors involved in late postoperative opacification of these IOLs. PATIENTS AND METH...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Katsimpris JM,Theoulakis PE,Kouzi-Koliakos K,Pavlidou E,Petropoulos IK,Koliakos G,Vouroutzis N,Konstas AG

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighteen patients who underwent surgery for nervus abducens paresis (NAP), were kept under observation for up to 23 years after the operation. Three patients had paresis of both nerves. The operation, employing O'Connor's method (11 patients) included the grafting of split inferior and superior rectus muscles on to th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Miettinen P,Aine E,Partanen M

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:IR-photothermal ablation has, for some time, been described as an alternative to UV photoablation with Excimer lasers. Both procedures are based on different laser-tissue-interactions. IR solid state lasers have cost advantages over UV laser technology and allow a broader clinical use. New beam shaping princ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jean B,Bende T

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 28 patients after perforating keratoplasty followed by epithelial abrasion of the transplant the period required for epithelial closure with a therapy including collagen shields and the growth stimulating factors vitamin A and Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF) was determined. RESULTS:A significant ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kammann JP,Vollenberg C

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gonioscopic changes after cyclocryocoagulation are reported in 4 patients with angle-closure glaucoma resistant to all forms of therapy. During cryoapplication frozen aqueous humor was observed in the chamber angle near the treated area. Widening of the angle followed in the same place. Possible causes of this change ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Strasser G,Haddad R

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detachment surgery without drainage was introduced in 1953 by Custodis and modified by Lincoff. In this method the retinal hole determines the surgical procedure. Subretinal fluid will disappear by fixating an explant the sclera under tension in the area of the hole. The size of the explant depends upon the size of th...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Kreissig I

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Description of various affections of the iris which may be treated with argon-laser. The problem of the laser iridectomy in the treatment of glaucoma is illustrated by a histologic study of the evolution of the lesions up to four months after coagulation of rabbit's iris. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brihaye M,Vrensen G,Swinnen M,Verworst F,Peters O,Jäger M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A meticulous fundoscopy is an essential examination before administering an orthoptic occlusion therapy (patching), even in cases with a "clear indication" for patching. In this case of an 8-year-old hyperopic boy the subsequent fundoscopy revealed a bilateral maculopathy that explained the stagnation of the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Jaggi GP,Wirthlin J,Eggmann A,Killer HE,Forrer A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on three patients who noticed an acute deterioration of visual acuity after a sojourn at 5000 altitude caused by retinal hemorrhages. We documented both the ophthalmological examinations such as visual acuity, fundus, perimetry and fluorescence-angiography and the systemic results. During the period ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Vogt C,Greite JH,Hess J

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of orbital fractures, type blow-out, has always been discussed about. One hundred-twenty patients, subdivided in four groups were examined. Incarceration of the peri-muscular structures or not. Surgical or conservative treatment. These four groups have been studied with the purpose of establishing a trea...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Magnocavallo M,Klainguti G

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conjunctivae of nine rabbits of the same breed were used to compare the local compatibility of the Endorfer Jod-Thermalsole with that of a physiological NaCl solution. The neuroleptanalgesics were administered using perfusion techniques. The reddening thus caused was used to measure the degree of inflammation. The...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hirsch E

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report is given on the implantation of 500 Medallion lenses, most of which were implanted after intracapsular cataract operation (88%) and were kept under observation for between 3 and 88 months (average 22 months). In 1.2% a severe keratopathy resulted from an operation that was too traumatic, from decentration of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Fechner PU

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a small percentage of eyes with massive periretinal proliferation (MPP) can be successfully treated by vitrectomy. This is due to the reproliferation of cells which combine to form membranes, thus causing redetachment of the retina. These filaments and membranes are formed from "fibroblast-like" cells originating...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Binder S

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acoustic microscopy permits a native, nondestructive and artefact-free analysis of the surface of intraocular lenses with regard to manufacturing defects, biologic cellular and membranaceous layers, and signs of degradation. Furthermore, it enables structures below the surface to be evaluated, so that inclusions, pore...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rochels R,Lieb W,Ganz S,Hoppe M

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lens implants can focus dangerous quantities of visible short-wavelength light on the retina. The present paper described how actinic damage to the macula can be avoided by using an absorption filter in the ophthalmoscope which absorbs light of shorter wavelengths than 420 nm. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schwind HB

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of eye speculum is described. It has the following advantages: it does not hamper the surgeon in his work, it has no projecting parts on which sutures may get caught, and it enables spreading of the eyelids to be controlled. ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Oosterhuis JA,Fakkel J

更新日期：1975-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokines may be important in both the pathophysiology an ocular morbidity associated with treated and untreated uveal melanomas. In this study we used message amplification phenotyping to identify cytokines present in uveal melanoma samples. A number of cytokines were noted that have been associated with tumor progre...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Filer RS,Song JC,Char DH,Kaleta-Michaels S

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of neurosyphilis, one of the late manifestations of syphilis, is reemerging. Affection of the eye is often associated with the disease. It may present with various clinical symptoms, leading to diagnostic difficulties. In cases of early diagnosis and adequate treatment the prognosis of the dise...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Prokosch V,Thanos S,Busse H,Stupp T

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanism for the control of choroidal perfusion is unclear. The present study was designed to investigate for the effect of standardized alteration of systemic perfusion parameters on choroidal hemodynamics in healthy volunteers. METHODS:Intraocular pressure (IOP; German abbreviation: IOD), Ocular Puls...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Schmidt KG,von Rückmann A,Klingmüller V,Becker R,Pillunat LE,Mittag TW

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among the 185 retinoblastoma patients seen at the Lausanne Retinoblastoma Clinic from 1963-1993, 24 (14%) first presented with another sign than classical leukocoria (60.5%) or strabismus (21.5%). Most of these atypical signs were related to inflammatory complications of unrecognized retinoblastoma; they consisted of ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Balmer A,Gailloud C,Munier F,Lendi B,Uffer S

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Affections of the lacrimal drainage system are often seen by ophthalmologists. Inspection, palpation, diagnostic rinsing and sounding can distinguish anatomical stops before or after tear sac. For final diagnostics however more apparative examinations are necessary. The ultrasonic examination with contrast m...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Brosig J,Clemens S

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The usefulness of TGC depends on the scanning technique. The A- and B-scan echograms of the orbit can show much more detailed information of the orbital structures, if TGC and a corresponding scanning technique are applied. The sound beam should be directed preferably through the center of the eyeball to keep the leng...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Buschmann W,Linnert D

更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recently, a method of objective Vernier acuity testing using a modified Catford drum was presented. A tight correlation between the objective Vernier acuity and the Snellen acuity was reported (Hopkisson et al. 1991). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In 41 cooperative patients with strabismic amblyopia and 20 normal su...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Gräf M,Dietrich H

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diabetic tractional detachment of the retina is caused by shrinking processes of the vitreous, which at most detaches only partially, and by shrinking of epiretinal proliferations. The shrinking of the vitreous results in tractional forces working centripetally and toward the base of the vitreous. The shrinking of the...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Faulborn J

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to describe the effectiveness of aflibercept in treatment-naive patients with neovascular age related macular degeneration (nAMD) and the impact of patients' residential distance to the clinic and patients' mobility on therapy in a pro re nata regime. METHODS:A retrospective dataset ...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Rauchegger T,Angermann R,Meusburger A,Schwab J,Haas G,Kralinger M,Zehetner C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of 2943 autopsies, during which the eyes were also removed, investigations were carried out concerning inflammatory lesions of the posterior uveal tract. Posterior uveitis was found in 202 cases (6.9%) of subjects whose mean age was 74.5 years. In 98% of the cases this was a non-granulomatous inflammatio...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Hofmann HM,Giarelli L

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A thorough examination, planned jointly by an internist and an ophthalmologist, is advocated for patients with uveitis. Close cooperation with all medical subspecialties is mandatory in order to save the time and money of both the physician and the patient. One or more relevant concomitant diseases were diagnosed in 7...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Wulle KG,Reichel M

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most common cause of bacterial-associated keratitis in soft contact lens wearers, due to wrong use of soft contact lenses. Problems are often severe corneal ulcers and even corneal perforations. We report on a soft contact lens wearer with credibly correct use of soft contact le...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Grünauer-Kloevekorn C,Wilhelm F,Duncker GI,Hammer T

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basing on the bipolar-coaxial wetfield-diathermy, introduced in microsurgery 1974 by the author, an anterior capsulotomy instrument using a modulated RF-current was published in 1984. In the meantime several patients have been operated successfully with this technique. However, further experimental studies allowed a r...

journal_title：Klinische Monatsblatter fur Augenheilkunde

authors： Klöti R

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00