Chiral discrimination by albumin: a mechanistic study of liquid chromatographic optical resolution of nonaromatic carboxylic acids.

abstract：:We report a method to determine the absolute configuration of alpha-amino acids by exciton coupled circular dichroism (ECCD). Naturally occurring amino acids were successfully derivatized with 2-bromomethylquinoline. Complexation of these conformationally flexible ligands with Cu(II) salts yielded defined propeller-li...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Holmes AE,Zahn S,Canary JW

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Integrating spheres are widely used with UV-Vis and occasionally with infrared spectrophotometers to measure different types of samples, either in transmission mode (scattered transmission accessories) or in total/diffuse reflectance mode. We built a prototype sphere of the demountable type, which fits easily the samp...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Castiglioni E,Albertini P

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Weinreb amide 3 was synthesized using isobutyl chloroformate, carbonyldiimidazole, or ethylcarbodiimide as the coupling agent in the reaction of Boc-phenylalanine with O,N-dimethylhydroxylamine hydrochloride. An optically active oil was isolated along with an optically inactive solid irrespective of the type of coupli...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Zheng X,Donkor IO,Miller DD,Ross CR 2nd

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work reports confirmation of the experimental assignment of the absolute-handedness chirality of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs). This was achieved by applying the scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) imaging technique to a supramolecular composite consisting of a metalized porphyrin derivative (nickel-5,15...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Abd El-Mageed AIA,Ogawa T

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An improved synthesis of the enantiomers of the new benzofurane-type antiarrhythmic compound 1 is described, which makes use of the enantiomerically pure mbe-lactol. Thus, acylation of the benzofurane 4 with acetic anhydride and subsequent bromination gave the bromoacetyl-derivative 6, which, after reduction with LiAl...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ecker G,Fleischhacker W,Helml T,Noe CR,Scasny S,Lemmens-Gruber R,Studenik C,Marei H,Heistracher P

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of the title benzodiazepine enantiomers and its modulation by warfarin and bilirubin were studied by chromatography on human serum albumin (HSA) immobilized on Sepharose 4B, and also by a combination of ultrafiltration and circular dichroism (UF-CD) methods. In the absence of warfarin and bilirubin the bin...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Fitos I,Visy J,Magyar A,Kajtár J,Simonyi M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kynurenic acid (KYNA), an endogenous antagonist of N-methyl-D-aspartate and α(7) nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, is one of the L-tryptophan (Trp) metabolites. To compare the level of KYNA produced in the striatum of rats after independent administration of L-Trp and D-Trp, rats were intraperitoneally administered L...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ishii K,Iizuka H,Ogaya T,Song Z,Fukushima T

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rapid and simple procedure for enantioselective preparation of 2- and 3-substituted 2,3-dihydro[1,4]dioxino[2,3-b]pyridine derivatives (A and B, respectively) is described. The enantiomeric purity of each isomer was determined by capillary electrophoresis using a dual-cyclodextrin system (S-beta-CD/beta-CD) dissolve...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Lazar S,Soukri M,El Haddad M,Akssira M,Leger JM,Jarry C,Morin P,Guillaumet G

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to establish structure-reactivity relationships between chiral aggregates (micelles, vesicles, and "pseudo-micelles" of amphiphilic dendrimers) and asymmetric induction. In water, micelles or vesicles formed with sugar-headed surfactants gave less than 10% ee in the reduction of prochiral keto...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Rico-Lattes I I,Schmitzer A,Perez E,Lattes A

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numbers of resolving factors were investigated to improve resolution of venlafaxine 1. An effective resolving agent, O,O'-di-p-toluoyl-(R, R)-tartaric acid 2, was screened using similar method of 'Dutch resolution' from tartaric acid derivatives. The resolution efficiency was up to 88.4%, when the ratio of rac-1 and 2...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Liu ZJ,Liu H,Chen XW,Lin M,Hu Y,Tuo X,Yuan ZY,Sun XX

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adsorption of heptahelicene, a helically shaped polyaromatic hydrocarbon (C(30)H(18)), on a Cu(111) surface was studied by means of thermal desorption mass spectrometry (TDMS) and low energy electron diffraction (LEED) at temperatures between 130-1,000 K under ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) conditions. The molecule in the...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Ernst KH,Kuster Y,Fasel R,Müller M,Ellerbeck U

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutathione (GSH) conjugation of the chiral compound 2-bromo-3-phenylpropionic acid (BPP) was studied in vitro and in the rat in vivo. GSH conjugation of BPP, catalyzed by a mixture of glutathione-S-transferases (GST's) from rat liver cytosol in vitro, was stereoselective: at a substrate concentration of 250 microM, (...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Snel CA,Mahadevan S,Polhuijs M,Mulder GJ

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flurbiprofen is a kind of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, which has been widely used in clinic for treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. It has been reported that S-flurbiprofen shows good performance on clinic anti-inflammatory treatment, while R-enantiomer almost has no pharmacological activitie...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Cui X,Ding Q,Shan RN,He CH,Wu KJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hornet silks adopt a variety of morphology such as fibers, sponge, films, and gels depending on the preparation methods. We have studied the conformation change of hornet silk proteins (Vespa mandarina) as regenerated films, using chiroptical spectrophotometer universal chiroptical spectrophotometer 1, which can measu...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kuroda R,Kameda T

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subcellular fractions of three human brain specimens were found to contain esterase activities which hydrolyzed racemic oxazepam 3-acetate (rac-OXA). All three human brain preparations were highly selective toward the S-enantiomer of rac-OXA. ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Yang SK,Huang A,Huang JD

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bath salts, fumigations, cleaners and air fresheners, behind these terms substances are hidden, which count as "Legal Highs". These fancy names are used to pretend Legal Highs as harmless compounds, to circumvent legal regulations for marketing as well as to increase the sales. Besides classic illicit drugs of synthet...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kadkhodaei K,Kadisch M,Schmid MG

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, a new capillary electrokinetic chromatography (EKC) approach using ethanediamine-bonded poly (glycidyl methacrylate) (Ami-PGMA) microspheres as pseudostationary phases (PSPs) for enantioseparation with a polysaccharide, chondroitin sulfate E (CSE), as the chiral selector. The CSE@Ami-PGMA EKC system was ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Sun X,Yu T,Xu G,Du Y,Chen J,Li X

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chirality is often glossed over in theoretical or experimental discussions concerning the origin of life, but the ubiquity of homochiral building blocks in known biological systems demands explanation. Information theory can provide a quantitative framework for understanding the role of chirality in biology. Here I sh...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Carroll JD

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic and equilibrium binding studies were performed on the interaction of warfarin enantiomers with human serum albumin (HSA) in the absence and presence of lorazepam acetate (LoAc) enantiomers. Binding kinetics were followed by recording changes in the fluorescence of warfarin upon binding to HSA using the stopped...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Fitos I,Visy J,Kardos J

更新日期：2002-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study describes a generic strategy using capillary electrophoretic (CE) method for chiral enantioseparation of anti-Alzheimer drugs, namely, donepezil (DON), rivastigmine (RIV), and antifungal drugs, namely, ketoconazole (KET), Itraconazole (ITR), fluconazole (FLU), and sertaconazole (SRT) in which these d...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Abdel-Megied AM,Hanafi RS,Aboul-Enein HY

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A systematic and comprehensive study of the conformational spaces of the Cinchona alkaloids quinine, quinidine, cinchonine, cinchonidine, epiquinine, epiquinidine, epicinchonine, and epicinchonidine using the semiempirical PM3 method is described. The results were analyzed in terms of syn/anti and open/closed/hindered...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Caner H,Biedermann PU,Agranat I

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of latent heat dissipated by the crystallization of 1,1'-binaphthyl in its supercooled molten state on the chiral symmetry breaking transition was investigated. Temperature change in the crystallization system was monitored by infrared thermocamera. Temperature rise due to the dissipation of latent heat ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Asakura K,Hayashi M,Osanai S

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(+/-)-Pantoprazole ((+/-)-PAN), (+/-)-5-(difluoromethoxy)-2-[[3.4-dimethoxy-2-pyridinyl)methyl]sul finyl]- 1H-benzimidazole) is a chiral sulfoxide that is used clinically as a racemic mixture. The disposition kinetics of (+)-PAN and (-)-PAN given separately has been studied in rats. Serum levels of (+)- and (-)-PAN an...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Masubuchi N,Yamazaki H,Tanaka M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review tracks a decade of dynamic kinetic resolution developments with a biocatalytic inclination using enzymatic/microbial means for the resolution part followed by the racemization reactions either by means of enzymatic or chemocatalyst. These fast developments are due to the ability of the biocatalysts to sign...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kamaruddin AH,Uzir MH,Aboul-Enein HY,Halim HN

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In modern chromatography, chiral stationary phase (CSP) and enantiomer self-disproportionation (ESD) are new inventions of packing material offer a guarantee for a successful enantiomeric separation. All CSPs were synthesized by chemical bonding of the relevant organic moieties onto a porous parent silica material for...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Mayani VJ,Abdi SH,Mayani SV,Kim HC,Park SK

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Massarigenin A (1) and papyracillic acids A (2) and B (3) were isolated from the endophytic fungus Microsphaeropsis sp. Their structures were elucidated by multidimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy; the structure of massarigenin A (1) was also confirmed by X-ray crystallography. The absolute configurati...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Hussain H,Ahmed I,Schulz B,Draeger S,Flörke U,Pescitelli G,Krohn K

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in the measurement, calculation, and application of vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) for the determination of absolute configuration are described. The purpose of the review is to provide an up-to-date perspective on the capability of VCD to solve problems of absolute stereochemistry for chiral molecules ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Freedman TB,Cao X,Dukor RK,Nafie LA

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C2 -symmetric N,N-bis(phosphinomethyl)amines were prepared by the thermal reaction of aromatic aldehydes with ammonia and hypophosphorus acid as previously described. Both enantiomers of C2 -symmetric N,N-bis(phosphinomethyl)amine were obtained in a high enantiomeric purity through the diastereomeric salt formation wi...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Kaboudin B,Faghihi MR,Kazemi F,Yokomatsu T

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-dimensional molecularly imprinted overoxidized polypyrrole/MnO2 /carbon felt (MIOPPy/MnO2 /CF) composites were fabricated, which results in increased active area of the surface of the molecularly imprinted polymers film and greatly improved electrochemical chiral recognition effect for tryptophan isomers. The ...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Dong L,Liu X,Xu H,Wu D,Gao S,Zhong L,Kong Y

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ibuprofen was used to demonstrate that isolated rat hepatocytes offer a suitable in vitro model to investigate the metabolic chiral inversion of anti-inflammatory 2-arylpropionic acids (profens). The inversion of the pharmacologically inactive (-)-(R)-ibuprofen to the active (+)-(S)-ibuprofen was shown to obey apparen...

journal_title：Chirality

authors： Müller S,Mayer JM,Etter JC,Testa B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00